Morphology Data of Monotocheirodon kontos
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Menezes, N.A., S.H. Weitzman and I. Quagio-Grassiotto, 2013
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks Pelvic-fin length, dorsal-fin height and anal-fin lobe length differ between sexes (Ref. 94699).

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral short and / or deep
Cross section
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales cycloid scales
Diagnosis

This species can be distinguished from its congeners by having the following characters: urogenital papilla present in sexually active males and females (vs. absent in M. pearsoni); urogenital papilla is about equal the length of anal fin-base (vs. half length of anal-fin base in M. drilos); dorsal fin height 13.4-15.8% SL in females and juveniles (vs. 16.1-17.8% SL in M. drilos); and 7 premaxillary tooth cusps (vs. 5 in M. drilos) (Ref. 94699).

Description: Dorsal-fin rays ii,7-8; anal-fin rays ii-iii,10-11; pectoral-fin rays i,8-9; pelvic-fin rays i,5,i; 2-3 scale rows from pelvic-fin origin to lateral line (Ref. 94699).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Monotocheirodon kontos

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line 36 - 38
Pored lateral line scales 36 - 38
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line 4 - 5
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle 10 - 10
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb 12 - 14
on upper limb 8 - 9
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total 37 - 39

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes no striking attributes
Fins number 1
Finlets No. Dorsal   
Ventral  
Spines total
Soft-rays total 9 - 10
Adipose fin absent

Caudal fin

Attributes forked

Anal fin(s)

Fins number
Spines total
Soft-rays total

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     
Soft-rays   9 - 10
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    abdominal  before origin of D1
Spines     
Soft-rays   7 - 7
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