Morphology Data of Microsynodontis batesii
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Fermon, Y., J. Friel, H.H. Ng and D. De Weirdt, 2007
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral fusiform / normal
Cross section
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

Diagnosis: dorsal and lateral surfaces of head with short tubercles in both sexes (not more than 0.1 mm long); dorsal spine gently curved; adipose fin very long, its base 34.4-41.6% SL; body without numerous dark brown elongate spots; caudal peduncle slender, its depth 5.8-9.2% SL; anterior edge of pectoral spine with antrorse serrations (Ref. 81251).

Description: body slender and elongate; snout length 42.1-48.9% SL; eye moderate, orbit diameter 14.7-19.6% SL; supracleithral process not reaching to vertical through posterior-most tip of nuchal shield; caudal fin rounded (Ref. 81251).

Coloration: adults (> 35 mm SL): dorsal and lateral surfaces of head and body brown, fading to cream or light greyish brown on ventral third of body, belly (with large faint brown spots) and ventral surface of head; snout with a series of cream spots delineating anterior and posterior nostrils, sometimes coalescing to form cream band running from anterior orbital margin to tip of snout; cheek with 1-2 cream spots immediately ventral to orbit; cream band encircling nape at supraoccipital; dorsal third of body with series of 4 cream vertical bar-shaped marks extending beyond mid-line of body: 1st at middle of dorsal fin base, 2nd mid-way between last dorsal fin ray and adipose fin origin, 3rd at middle of adipose fin base and last on caudal peduncle immediately posterior to adipose fin, sometimes encircling caudal peduncle as cream band; ventral third of flanks with a longitudinal series of 5-7 cream spots or vertical bar-shaped marks; dorsal, pectoral, pelvic and anal fin rays with brown spots arranged in 2-3 bands; caudal fin rays with brown spots arranged in 4 bands and hyaline interradial membranes; live colouration similar, with the addition of a faint dark reticulate pattern overlying the body (Ref. 81251). Juveniles (< 35 mm SL): similar, except for more prominent brown spotting on ventral surfaces and larger cream markings that sometimes assume more vermiform shapes, partially coalescing to form reticulate pattern; pectoral fins hyaline, with scattered brown spots; dorsal, anal and caudal fins with brown spots arranged in transverse bands (Ref. 81251).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Microsynodontis batesii

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle
Barbels 6
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number 1
Finlets No. Dorsal   0
Ventral  0
Spines total 1
Soft-rays total
Adipose fin present

Caudal fin

Attributes

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total
Soft-rays total

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     1
Soft-rays   
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    
Spines     
Soft-rays   
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