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> |
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> |
> |
maior que |
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a |
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a |
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a |
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Aalpricken |
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abaxial |
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abaxial |
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abbreviate heterocercal, heterocercal |
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hétérocerque abrégé |
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abdomen |
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abdomen |
abdomen |
abdomen |
|
abdominal |
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abdominal |
abdominal |
abdominal |
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abdominal cavity, cavity |
|
cavité abdominale |
cavidad abdominal |
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abdominal fins, fins |
|
nageoires abdominales |
aletas abdominales |
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abdominal keel, keel |
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abdominal pore, pore |
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aberrant |
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aberrant |
aberrante |
aberrante |
|
aberration |
ab. |
aberration |
aberración |
aberração |
|
abiogenic |
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abiogénique |
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abiotic |
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abiotique |
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ablation |
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ablation till, till |
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aboral |
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abraded |
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abrasion |
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abscess |
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absolute fecundity, fecundity |
|
fécondité absolue |
fecundidad absoluta |
fecundidade |
|
absolute growth rate, growth rate, rate |
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absolute tautonymy, tautonymy |
|
tautonymie absolue |
tautonimia absoluta |
tautotomia |
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absorption |
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absorption |
absorción |
absorção |
|
abstraction |
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abutment |
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abyss |
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abysse |
abiso, abismo |
abissal |
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abyssal |
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abyssal |
abisal |
abissal |
|
abyssal depth, depth |
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abyssal hills, hills |
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abyssal plain, plain |
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plaine abyssale |
planicie abisal |
planície abissal |
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abyssal zone, zone |
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abyssopelagic |
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abyssopélagique |
abisopelágico |
abissopelágico |
|
Academia Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Taipei, Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Institute of Zoology |
ASIZT |
|
Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoología, Taipei |
Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoologia, Taipé |
|
Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Natural Sciences of Philadelphia |
ANSP |
|
Academia de Ciencias Naturales de Filadelfia |
Academia de Ciências Naturais |
|
Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Sciences, Institute of Oceanology |
IOAN |
|
Academia de Ciencias, Instituto de Oceanología |
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acanthostedion |
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acanthotrich |
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acaricide |
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acaricide |
acaricida |
acaricida |
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accentuated coloring, coloring |
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accept |
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accession |
|
accession |
accesión, acceso |
acesso |
|
accessory caudal ray, caudal ray, ray |
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accessory dorsal branch , dorsal branch , branch |
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accessory dorsal margin, dorsal margin, margin |
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accessory fins, fins |
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accessory male, male |
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accessory pelvic appendage, pelvic appendage, appendage |
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accessory scales, scales |
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acclimation |
|
acclimatation |
aclimatación |
aclimatação |
|
acclimatization |
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acclivous |
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accretion |
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accumulation zone, zone |
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acentric |
|
acentrique |
acéntrico |
acêntrico |
|
aciculate |
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acid cured fish, cured fish, fish |
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acid drainage, drainage |
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acid rain, rain |
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acid-base balance, balance |
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acidic deposition, deposition |
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acidification |
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acidity |
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acidité |
acidez |
acidez |
|
acidophilic |
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acidophilique |
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acidophilous |
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acidosis |
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acinaciform |
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acini |
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acipenserin |
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|
acoustic dispersion, dispersion |
|
dispersion acoustique |
dispersión acústica |
dispersão acústica |
|
acoustic scattering, scattering |
|
éparpillement acoustique |
esparcimiento acústico |
dispersão acústica |
|
acoustic tag, tag |
|
marque acoustique |
marca acústica |
marca acústica |
|
acoustics |
|
acoustique |
acústica |
acústica |
|
acquic moisture regime, moisture regime, regime |
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acriflavin |
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acrodin |
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acrodont |
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acronurus larva, larva |
|
larve acronurus |
alevín de acronurus |
larva de peixe-cirurgião |
|
actic |
|
actique |
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|
actinobiology |
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actinomycin D, D |
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actinomycosis |
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actinophore |
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actinost |
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actinotrichia |
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activated sludge process, sludge process, process |
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active channel, channel |
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active metabolism, metabolism |
|
métabolisme actif |
metabolismo activo |
metabolismo |
|
active reproductive state, reproductive state, state |
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active slope, slope |
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active valley wall processes, valley wall processes, wall processes |
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active water table, water table, table |
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actophilous |
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actual mesh size, mesh size, size |
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actual shoreline, shoreline |
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aculeiform |
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acuminate |
|
pointu |
acuminado |
acuminado |
|
acute |
|
aigu |
agudo |
agudo |
|
acute toxicity, toxicity |
|
toxicité aiguë |
toxicidad aguda |
grande toxicidade |
|
ad libitum, libitum |
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adaptation |
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|
adaptive behavior, behavior |
|
comportement adaptatif |
comportamiento adaptativo |
comportamento adaptativo |
|
adaptive management, management |
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adaptive radiation, radiation |
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|
Addis Ababa University, Ababa University, University |
AAU |
Université d'Addis Abeba |
|
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|
adductor mandibulae muscles, mandibulae muscles, muscles |
|
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|
adelphophagy |
|
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|
adenocarcinoma |
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adenoid organ, organ |
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|
adenoma |
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adfluvial |
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adhesion |
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adhesive eggs, eggs |
|
oeufs adhésifs |
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adipose |
|
adipeux |
adiposo |
adiposo |
|
adipose eyelid, eyelid |
|
paupière adipeuse |
párpado adiposo |
pálpebra adiposa |
|
adipose fin, fin |
|
nageoire adipeuse |
aleta adiposa |
barbatana adiposa |
|
adipose tissue, tissue |
|
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|
adjuvant |
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adnate |
|
adné |
adnato |
adnato |
|
adnexed |
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adpressed |
|
aplati |
adpreso |
pressionado contra o corpo |
|
Adriatic Sea, Sea |
|
Mer Adriatique |
|
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|
adsorbed water |
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|
adsorption |
|
adsorption |
adsorción |
adsorção |
|
adult |
|
adulte |
adulto |
adulto |
|
advance |
|
en avant |
delante |
à frente |
|
adventitious embryony, embryony |
|
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|
Aegean Sea (The Archipelago) |
|
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|
aeolian deposits, deposits |
|
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|
aerated lagoon, lagoon |
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|
aeration |
|
aération |
aireación |
|
|
aerial trap, trap |
|
plège aérlen |
|
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|
aerobic |
|
aérobique |
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|
aerofoils |
|
voilures |
aerodeslizadores |
aerofólios |
|
Aeromonas |
|
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|
aestival pond, pond |
|
|
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|
Aestivating lungfishes, lungfishes |
|
dipneustes |
Peces pulmonados estivantes |
Lepidosirenídeos |
|
aestivation |
|
estivation |
|
|
|
aetiology |
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affinis |
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|
affinity index, index |
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affluent |
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aflatoxins |
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|
African tetras, tetras |
|
tétras africains |
tetras africanos |
Alestiídeos |
|
agamete |
|
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|
agamic |
|
agamique |
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|
agamogony |
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agamont |
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agamous |
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agape |
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agar |
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|
age at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
tm |
âge à la première maturité |
edad de primera madurez |
idade da primeira maturação sexual |
|
age structure, structure |
|
|
|
|
|
age validation, validation |
|
validation d'âge |
validación de la edad |
validação da idade |
|
ageing |
|
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|
agglutination |
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|
agglutinin |
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|
aggradation |
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|
aggregate |
|
agrégat |
agregado |
agregado |
|
aggregate stability, stability |
|
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|
aggregated/clumped/contiguous distribution, distribution |
|
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|
|
aggregation |
|
agrégation |
agregación |
agregação |
|
aggression |
|
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|
aggressive mimicry, mimicry |
|
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|
aglomerular |
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|
Agnatha |
|
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|
agonistic behavior, behavior |
|
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|
agonistic behaviour, behaviour |
|
|
|
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|
agranulocyte |
|
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|
|
|
agranulocytosis |
|
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|
|
|
ahermatypic |
|
ahermatypique |
|
|
|
Aholeholes |
|
crocros, poissons-pavillons |
Aholeholes |
Kuliídeos |
|
air |
|
|
|
|
|
air bladder, bladder |
|
vessie gazeuse |
vejiga natatoria, vejiga gaseosa |
bexiga natatória |
|
air bubble curtain, bubble curtain, curtain |
|
|
|
|
|
air saturation value of dissolved oxygen, saturation value of dissolved oxygen, value of dissolved oxygen |
|
|
|
|
|
air stripping, stripping |
|
|
|
|
|
Airbreathing catfishes, catfishes |
|
Clariidés |
Peces gato con respiración aérea, clarideos ? |
Clariídeos |
|
Airsac catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
Peces gato con respiración a través de la vejiga natatoria ? |
Heteropneustídeos |
|
akaryotic |
|
acaryotique |
acariótica |
acariótico |
|
ala laminaris, laminaris |
|
|
|
|
|
Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory, Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory |
AMRL |
Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory |
Laboratorio de Recursos Marinos de Alabama |
Laboratório dos Recursos Marinhos de Alabama |
|
alae |
|
|
|
|
|
alar scale, scale |
|
|
|
|
|
alar spines, spines |
|
épines alaires |
espinas alares |
espinhas alares |
|
alar thorns, thorns |
|
boucles alaires |
púas alares, espinas alares |
espinhos preênseis |
|
alarm substance, substance |
|
|
|
|
|
Alaska Fisheries Science Center, Seattle, Alaska Fisheries Science Center |
AFSC |
|
Centro de Ciencia Pesquera de Alaska, Seattle |
Centro de Ciências das Pescas do Alasca, Seatlle |
|
Albany beef, beef |
|
|
|
|
|
albedo |
|
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|
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|
albinism |
|
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|
Albondiga de pescado, de pescado, pescado |
|
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|
Alboran Sea, Sea |
|
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|
alcohol |
|
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|
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|
alecithal |
|
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|
alevin |
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|
Alfonsinos, berycids |
|
béryx |
alfonsiños |
Bericídeos |
|
algae |
|
algues |
algas |
alga |
|
Algae eaters, eaters |
|
|
alguívoros, comedores de algas |
Girinoqueilídeos |
|
algal bed, bed |
|
lit algal |
lecho algal, lecho de algas |
estrato de algas |
|
algal bloom, bloom |
|
|
|
|
|
algal mounds, mounds - lagoon floor, - lagoon floor |
|
amas algaux |
montículos algales |
montículos de algas |
|
algal ridge, ridge |
|
crête algale |
cresta algal |
crista com algas |
|
algal toxicosis, toxicosis |
|
|
|
|
|
algal wash, wash |
|
|
|
|
|
algicide |
|
algicide |
algicida |
algicida |
|
algicides |
|
|
|
|
|
alginic acid, acid |
|
|
|
|
|
algivore |
|
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|
|
|
algorithm |
|
algorithme |
algoritmo |
algoritmo |
|
alien |
|
allochtone |
alóctono |
espécie introduzida |
|
alien species, species |
|
espèce allochtone |
especie alóctona |
espécie exótica |
|
aliform |
|
|
|
|
|
alimentary canal, canal |
|
tube digestif |
tubo digestivo |
canal alimentar |
|
alimentary tract, tract |
|
|
|
|
|
aliquot |
|
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|
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|
alisphenoid |
|
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|
alizarin |
|
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|
alkali |
|
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|
|
|
alkaline |
|
alcalin |
|
|
|
alkalinity |
|
alcalinité |
|
|
|
alkalosis |
|
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|
|
Alla carne, carne |
|
|
|
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|
allec |
|
|
|
|
|
allele |
|
allèle |
alelo |
alelo |
|
allele frequency, frequency |
|
fréquence allélique |
frecuencia alélica |
frequência alélica |
|
all-female species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
allochronic species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
allochthonous |
|
|
|
|
|
allogence succession, succession |
|
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|
|
|
allogenic |
|
allogénique |
|
|
|
allometric |
|
allométrique |
alométrico |
alométrico |
|
allometry |
|
|
|
|
|
allopatric |
|
allopatrique |
alopátrico |
alopátrico |
|
allosome |
|
allosome |
alosomo |
alossoma |
|
allotopic |
|
allotopique |
|
|
|
allotrophic lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
allotype |
|
allotype |
alotipo |
alótipo |
|
allozyme |
|
allozyme |
alozima |
|
|
alluvial |
|
alluvial |
|
|
|
alluvial cone |
|
cone alluviale |
|
|
|
alluvial dam |
|
barrage alluvial |
|
|
|
alluvial deposit, deposit |
|
|
|
|
|
alluvial fan |
|
|
|
|
|
alluvial fill, alluvial deposit |
|
|
|
|
|
alluvial flat |
|
|
|
|
|
alluvial plain |
|
plaine alluviale |
|
|
|
alluvial soil |
|
terre alluviale |
|
|
|
alluvial stream |
|
|
|
|
|
alluvial terrace |
|
terrace alluviale |
|
|
|
alluvial valley |
|
vallée alluviale |
|
|
|
alluvial valley floor |
|
|
|
|
|
alluvion |
|
|
|
|
|
alluvium |
|
|
|
|
|
Almôndega de peixe, de peixe, peixe |
|
|
|
|
|
almost atoll, atoll |
|
quasi atoll |
casi atolón |
atol |
|
alpha atresia, atresia |
|
|
|
|
|
alternate teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
altitude |
|
altitude |
altitud |
altitude |
|
altricial |
|
nidicole |
nidícola |
altricial |
|
altruism |
|
altruisme |
|
|
|
altruistic behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
alveolar |
|
|
|
|
|
alveolar ridge, ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
alveolus |
|
|
|
|
|
Amarelo cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
ambergris |
|
|
|
|
|
ambient |
|
|
|
|
|
ambient noise, noise |
|
bruit ambiant |
ruido ambiental |
ruído ambiente |
|
ambient temperature, temperature |
|
température ambiante |
temperatura ambiente |
|
|
ambush predator, predator |
|
|
|
|
|
amensal |
|
|
|
|
|
American Museum of Natural History, New York, Museum of Natural History, New York, of Natural History, New York |
AMNH |
American Museum of Natural History, New York |
American Museum of Natural History, New York. |
Museu Americano de História Natural, Nova Iorque |
|
American soles, soles |
|
soles américaines |
lenguados americanos; aquíridos? |
Aquirídeos |
|
American Standard Code for Information Interchange, Standard Code for Information Interchange, Code for Information Interchange |
ASCII |
|
Código estándar americano para intercambio de información. |
Código Standard Americano para a troca de Informação |
|
amictic |
|
amictique |
|
|
|
amino acids, acids |
|
|
|
|
|
ammocoete |
|
ammocète |
ammoceto |
amocete |
|
ammocoetes |
|
ammocoetes |
|
|
|
ammonia |
|
|
|
|
|
ammonotelic |
|
ammonotélique |
|
|
|
amnion |
|
amnios |
amnios |
amnion |
|
amorphous |
|
|
|
|
|
Amphibia |
|
|
|
|
|
amphibians |
|
amphibiens |
anfibios |
anfíbios |
|
amphibiotic |
|
amphibiotique |
|
|
|
amphiboreal |
|
|
|
|
|
amphidromous |
|
amphidrome |
|
|
|
amphipods |
|
amphipodes |
anfípodos |
anfípodes |
|
amphistylic |
|
amphistylique |
|
|
|
amphitemperate |
|
|
|
|
|
amphitrophic |
|
amphitrophique |
|
|
|
amphitropical |
|
|
|
|
|
amplitude |
|
|
|
|
|
ampullae |
|
|
|
|
|
ampullae of Lorenzini, of Lorenzini, Lorenzini |
|
|
|
|
|
ampullary organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
anabolism |
|
anabolisme |
anabolismo |
anabolismo |
|
anacanthous |
|
|
|
|
|
anadromous |
|
anadrome |
anadromo |
anádromos |
|
anaemia |
|
|
|
|
|
anaerobe |
|
anaérobie |
|
|
|
anaerobic |
|
anaérobique |
|
|
|
anaerobic digestion, digestion |
|
|
|
|
|
anaerobic respiration, respiration |
|
|
|
|
|
anaesthetics |
|
|
|
|
|
anagram |
|
anagramme |
anagrama |
anagrama |
|
anal |
|
anal |
anal |
anal |
|
anal fin, fin |
|
nageoire anale |
aleta anal |
barbatana anal |
|
anal fin origin, fin origin, origin |
|
origine de la nageoire anale |
|
|
|
anal fin ray count, fin ray count, ray count |
|
|
|
|
|
anal papilla, papilla |
|
papille anale |
papila anal |
papila anal |
|
analogous |
|
|
|
|
|
analytical watershed |
|
|
|
|
|
anaplasia |
|
|
|
|
|
Anatolia |
|
Anatolie |
Anatolia |
Anatólia |
|
anchialine |
|
anchialine |
anquialino? |
anquihalino |
|
Anchobi pêsuto, pêsuto |
|
|
|
|
|
anchor ice, ice |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchosen |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchovies |
|
anchois |
anchoa, boquerón |
Engraulídeos |
|
Anchovis |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchovy cream, cream |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchovy essence, essence |
|
|
|
|
|
Anchovy paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
Ançuez |
|
|
|
|
|
Andaman or Burma Sea, or Burma Sea, Burma Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
androcyclic parthenogenesis, parthenogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
androgamone |
|
|
|
|
|
androgens |
|
|
|
|
|
angel |
|
|
|
|
|
Angel sharks, sharks |
|
anges de mer |
angelotes |
Esquatinídeos |
|
Angelfishes |
|
poissons-anges |
peces ángel |
Pomacantídeos |
|
Angiospermophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
angle of lower jaw, of lower jaw, lower jaw |
|
|
|
|
|
angle of repose |
|
|
|
|
|
angling |
|
pêche à la ligne |
pesca a la línea (liña) |
pesca desportiva |
|
angular |
|
angulaire |
angular |
angular |
|
animal kingdom, kingdom |
|
royaume animal |
reino animal |
Reino Animal |
|
Anjovissäilyke |
|
|
|
|
|
Anjovistahna |
|
|
|
|
|
ankylose |
|
|
|
|
|
anlage |
|
|
|
|
|
Annelida |
|
|
|
|
|
annelids |
|
annélides |
anélidos |
anelídeos |
|
annual breeder, breeder |
|
|
|
|
|
annual fecundity, fecundity |
|
fecnndité annuelle |
|
|
|
annual fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
annular |
|
|
|
|
|
annuli |
|
anneaux |
anillos |
anéis |
|
annulus |
|
|
|
|
|
anonymous |
|
anonyme |
anónimo |
anónimo |
|
anonymous work, work |
|
travail anonyme |
trabajo anónimo |
trabalho anónimo |
|
anorexia |
|
|
|
|
|
anoxia |
|
anoxie |
anoxia |
anoxia |
|
anoxic |
|
anoxique |
|
|
|
Ansjospostei |
|
|
|
|
|
Ansjovis |
|
|
|
|
|
Ansjovis pastei, pastei |
|
|
|
|
|
antagonism |
|
|
|
|
|
Antarctic dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
dragons de mer antarctique |
dragones de mar antárticos |
Batidraconídeos |
|
ante mortem, mortem |
|
|
|
|
|
antecedent soil moisture |
|
|
|
|
|
antenna |
|
|
|
|
|
antennule |
|
|
|
|
|
antepenultimate |
|
|
|
|
|
anterior |
|
antérieur |
anterior |
anterior |
|
anterior fontanelle, fontanelle |
|
|
|
|
|
anterior margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
anterior nasal flap, nasal flap, flap |
|
|
|
|
|
anterior teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
anterodorsal palpebral depressor muscle, palpebral depressor muscle, depressor muscle |
|
|
|
|
|
anterolateral |
|
antérolatéral |
anterolateral |
antero-lateral |
|
anthelmintic |
|
anthelmintique |
|
|
|
anthropogenic |
|
anthropogénique |
|
|
|
anthropogenic effects, effects |
|
effets anthropogéniques |
efectos antropogénicos |
efeitos antropogénicos |
|
antibiotic |
|
antibiotique |
|
|
|
antibiotic sensitivity tests, sensitivity tests, tests |
|
|
|
|
|
antibiotics |
|
|
|
|
|
antibody |
|
|
|
|
|
anti-fouling agent, agent |
|
|
|
|
|
antifungal agents, agents |
|
|
|
|
|
antigen |
|
|
|
|
|
antigenic drift, drift |
|
|
|
|
|
antimere |
|
|
|
|
|
antioxidant |
|
|
|
|
|
antiozonant |
|
|
|
|
|
antipodean |
|
|
|
|
|
antiseptic |
|
antiseptique |
|
|
|
antiserum |
|
|
|
|
|
antitropical |
|
antitropical |
antitropical |
anti-tropical |
|
antivitamin |
|
|
|
|
|
antorbital |
|
|
|
|
|
antorbital cartilages, cartilages |
|
|
|
|
|
antrorse |
|
antrorse |
antrorso |
antrorse |
|
anuria |
|
|
|
|
|
anus |
|
anus |
ano |
ânus |
|
apex |
|
extremité |
ápice |
apex |
|
apex predator |
|
|
|
|
|
aphagous |
|
|
áfago |
|
|
aphotic |
|
aphotique |
afótico |
afótica |
|
aphotic zone |
|
|
|
|
|
Aphragmabacteria |
|
|
|
|
|
aphytal |
|
|
|
|
|
apical |
|
|
|
|
|
aplacental |
|
aplacentaire |
|
|
|
aplacental viviparity, viviparity |
|
viviparité aplacentaire |
|
|
|
aplacental yolksac viviparity, yolksac viviparity, viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
aplasia |
|
|
|
|
|
aplastic anaemia, anaemia |
|
|
|
|
|
aplesodic fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
|
apode fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
apomixis |
|
|
|
|
|
apomorph |
|
|
|
|
|
apomorphy |
|
|
|
|
|
apopyle |
|
|
|
|
|
aposematic |
|
aposématique |
|
|
|
apparent death, death |
|
|
|
|
|
appendage |
|
appendice |
apéndice |
apêndice |
|
Appetitsild |
|
|
|
|
|
application |
|
application |
aplicación informática |
aplicação |
|
application factor, factor |
|
|
|
|
|
approximation |
|
|
|
|
|
apressed |
|
|
|
|
|
apron |
|
radier |
falda |
cobertura |
|
Aptitsill |
|
|
|
|
|
aquaculture |
|
aquaculture |
acuacultura |
aquacultura |
|
Aquaculture Center, Center |
ACAP |
|
|
|
|
Aquaculture Department Museum, Department Museum, Museum |
AQDM |
|
AQDM |
|
|
aquarist |
|
|
|
|
|
aquatic |
|
aquatique |
|
|
|
aquatic bed |
|
|
|
|
|
aquatic ecosystem, aquatic system |
|
|
|
|
|
aquatic habitat |
|
|
|
|
|
aquatic organism, organism |
|
|
|
|
|
aquatic resources |
|
|
|
|
|
aquatic system, aquatic ecosystem |
|
|
|
|
|
aquic |
|
aquique |
|
|
|
aquic moisture regime |
|
|
|
|
|
aquiclude |
|
|
|
|
|
aquifer |
|
|
|
|
|
Arabian Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Arachnida |
|
|
|
|
|
Arafura Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
arbitrary combination of letters, combination of letters, of letters |
|
combinaison arbitraire de lettres |
combinación arbitraria de letras |
combinação arbitrária de letras |
|
arborescent |
|
|
|
|
|
arboriform |
|
|
|
|
|
Arbroath smokie, smokie |
|
|
|
|
|
arch |
|
|
|
|
|
arched roots |
|
|
|
|
|
Archerfishes |
|
poissons archers |
peces arquero |
Toxotídeos |
|
archi- |
|
|
|
|
|
archipelagic apron |
|
|
|
|
|
arcites |
|
|
|
|
|
Arctic Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
area of occupancy, of occupancy, occupancy |
|
|
|
|
|
area-capacity curve |
|
|
|
|
|
Arenque doirado, doirado |
|
|
|
|
|
Arenque em marinada, em marinada, marinada |
|
|
|
|
|
Arenque gordo preparado, gordo preparado, preparado |
|
|
|
|
|
Argentines or herring smelts, or herring smelts, herring smelts |
|
argentines |
argentinas |
Argentinídeos |
|
Argulus |
|
|
|
|
|
Arinca fumada, fumada |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringa fritta marinata, fritta marinata, marinata |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringa grassa intera dorata, grassa intera dorata, intera dorata |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringa grassa preparata, grassa preparata, preparata |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringhe alla Bismarck, alla Bismarck, Bismarck |
|
|
|
|
|
Aringhe dorate, dorate |
|
|
|
|
|
Ariommatids |
|
poissons pailletés |
ariommátidos |
Ariomatídeos |
|
Arkansas State University Museum, Arkansas State University Museum |
ASUMZ |
Arkansas State University Museum |
Arkansas State University Museum |
Museu Universitário do Arcansas |
|
Arkansas Tech Fish Collection, Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
ATFC |
Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
Arkansas Tech Fish Collection |
Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade do Arcansas |
|
arm |
|
|
|
|
|
Armored blenny, blenny |
|
blennies armées |
blénnidos armados |
Xenocefalídeo |
|
Armored catfishes, catfishes |
|
loricariidés |
loricáridos |
Loricariídeo |
|
Armorhead catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
cranoglanídidos; peces gato de cabeza armada? |
Cranoglanídideo |
|
Armorheads |
|
têtes casquées |
pentacerótidos; cabezas armadas? |
Pentaceratídeo |
|
armoring (also armouring) |
|
|
|
|
|
arrow |
|
flèche |
flecha |
direcção do fluxo energético |
|
arrow worms |
|
|
|
|
|
arroyo |
|
|
|
|
|
artefact |
|
|
|
|
|
Artenkreis |
|
|
|
|
|
artesian bores, bores |
|
puits artésiens |
pozos artesianos |
furos artesianos |
|
artesian well |
|
|
|
|
|
Arthropoda |
|
|
|
|
|
article |
|
Article |
artículo |
artigo |
|
articulated |
|
|
|
|
|
articulating |
|
articulé |
articulado |
articulado |
|
articulation |
|
|
|
|
|
artificial beach |
|
|
|
|
|
artificial channel, channel |
|
canal artificiel |
canal artificial |
canal artificial |
|
artificial control |
|
|
|
|
|
artificial fertilization, fertilization |
|
|
|
|
|
artificial hybrid, hybrid |
|
hybride artificiel |
híbrido artificial |
híbrido artificial |
|
artificial recharge |
|
|
|
|
|
artificial selection, selection |
|
sélection artificielle |
selección artificial |
selecção artificial |
|
artificial substrate |
|
|
|
|
|
artisanal fisheries, fisheries |
|
pêche artisanale |
pesquerías artesanales |
pesca artesanal |
|
ascending process |
|
|
|
|
|
ascending process of premaxilla, process of premaxilla, of premaxilla |
|
|
|
|
|
ascidians |
|
ascidies |
ascidiaceos |
ascídeas |
|
ascites, food |
|
|
|
|
|
Ascomycota |
|
|
|
|
|
ascorbic acid, acid |
|
|
|
|
|
asepsis |
|
|
|
|
|
asexual reproduction, reproduction |
|
reproduction asexuée |
reproducción asexual |
reprodução assexuada |
|
Asia |
|
Asie |
Asia |
à sia |
|
Asia Minor, Minor |
|
Asie Mineure |
Asia Menor |
à sia Menor |
|
Asiatic glassfishes, glassfishes |
|
poissons de verre |
peces de vidrio asiáticos |
Ambassídeos |
|
Asinello affumicato, affumicato |
|
|
|
|
|
aspect |
|
|
|
|
|
aspect ratio, ratio |
|
indice de forme |
índice de forma |
razão adimensional |
|
asperite |
|
|
|
|
|
asperity |
|
aspérité |
|
|
|
asphyxia |
|
|
|
|
|
assimilation |
|
|
|
|
|
assimilation capacity |
|
capacité d'assimilation |
|
|
|
assimilation efficiency, efficiency |
|
efficacité d'assimilation |
eficacia de asimilación |
taxa de conversão |
|
association |
|
|
|
|
|
assortative mating |
|
|
|
|
|
astatic |
|
astatique |
|
|
|
astaxanthin |
|
|
|
|
|
asteriscus |
|
|
|
|
|
asymmetrical |
|
asymétrique |
asimétrico |
assimétrico |
|
asymmetry |
|
|
|
|
|
asymptomatic carrier, carrier |
|
|
|
|
|
asymptotic length, length |
Linf |
longueur asymptotique |
longitud asintótica |
comprimento assimptótico |
|
asymptotic threshold concentration, threshold concentration, concentration |
|
|
|
|
|
asymptotic weight, weight |
Winf |
poids asymptotique |
peso asintótico |
peso assimptótico |
|
asynchronous oocyte development, oocyte development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
asynchronous ovary development, ovary development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
Atamara |
|
|
|
|
|
athalassohaline lake |
|
|
|
|
|
Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick, Atlantic Reference Centre |
ARC |
Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick |
Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick |
Centro de Referências Atlântico, Nova Brunswick |
|
atlas |
|
|
|
|
|
atoll, atoll |
|
atoll |
atolón |
atol |
|
atreitic oocytes, oocytes |
|
|
|
|
|
atresia |
|
|
|
|
|
atrophy |
|
|
|
|
|
attendant male |
|
|
|
|
|
attenuate |
|
|
|
|
|
attenuated |
|
|
|
|
|
attenuated vaccine, vaccine |
|
|
|
|
|
attenuation |
|
atténuation |
atenuación |
atenuação |
|
attribute |
|
attribut |
atributo |
atributo |
|
atypical |
|
|
|
|
|
Auburn University Museum, Auburn University Museum |
AUM |
Auburn University Museum |
Auburn University Museum |
Museu da Universidade de Auburn |
|
Auchmithie cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Auckland Institute and Museum, Institute and Museum, and Museum |
AIM |
|
|
|
|
auditory ossicle |
|
|
|
|
|
auditory vesicle, vesicle |
|
vésicule auditive |
|
|
|
Aufwuchs |
|
fouling |
adherentes; sobrecrescentes |
epibiontes |
|
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska, Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory |
ABL |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory |
Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska |
Laboratório de Pescas de Auke Bay, Alaska |
|
Aulopus |
|
limberts |
Aulopus |
Aulopídeo |
|
aural |
|
|
|
|
|
austral |
|
|
|
|
|
Australian |
|
|
|
|
|
Australian lungfish, lungfish |
|
|
peces pulmonados australianos |
Ceratodontídeo |
|
Australian Museum, Sydney, Museum, Sydney, Sydney |
AMS |
Australian Museum, Sydney |
Australian Museum, Sydney |
|
|
Australian salmon, salmon |
|
saumons australiens |
salmones australianos |
Arripídeo |
|
autecology |
|
|
|
|
|
author |
|
auteur |
autor |
autor |
|
autoantibody |
|
|
|
|
|
autochthonous |
|
|
|
|
|
autogamy |
|
|
|
|
|
autogenic succession |
|
|
|
|
|
autoinfection |
|
|
|
|
|
autolysis |
|
|
|
|
|
automatic feeder, feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
autopalatine |
|
|
|
|
|
autopotamic |
|
autopotamique |
|
|
|
autopsy |
|
|
|
|
|
autosome |
|
autosome |
autosomo |
autossoma |
|
autotroph |
|
|
|
|
|
autotrophic algae |
|
|
|
|
|
autotrophic lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
auxillary scales, scales |
|
écailles auxiliaires |
escamas auxiliares |
escamas auxilares |
|
auxotrophic algae |
|
|
|
|
|
available name, name |
|
nom disponible |
nombre disponible |
nome disponível |
|
available nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural disponible |
acto nomenclatural disponible |
nomenclatura disponível |
|
available work, work |
|
travail disponible |
trabajo disponible |
trabalho disponível |
|
avascular |
|
|
|
|
|
average population, population |
|
population moyenne |
población media |
população média |
|
Aves |
|
|
|
|
|
avitaminosis |
|
|
|
|
|
Avoid |
|
|
|
|
|
avoidance response, response |
|
|
|
|
|
Avotáracho |
|
|
|
|
|
axenic |
|
axénique |
|
|
|
axenic culture, culture |
|
|
|
|
|
axial |
|
|
|
|
|
axial skeleton, skeleton |
|
|
|
|
|
axial swimming, swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
axil |
|
axile |
axilar |
axila |
|
axillary process, process |
|
processus axillaire |
apófisis axilar |
escama axilar |
|
Ayu fish, fish |
|
|
peces Ayu |
Plecoglossídeo |
|
Bacalao salado amarillo, salado amarillo, amarillo |
|
|
|
|
|
Baccalà portoghese giallo, portoghese giallo, giallo |
|
|
|
|
|
Baccalà san Giovanni, san Giovanni, Giovanni |
|
|
|
|
|
Bacillariophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
bacilliform |
|
|
|
|
|
Bacillus |
|
|
|
|
|
back arching, arching |
|
|
|
|
|
backlar spine |
|
|
|
|
|
backscattering |
|
réverbération |
dispersión |
reverberação |
|
backshore |
|
|
|
|
|
backward |
|
en arrière |
atrás |
para trás |
|
backwater |
|
|
|
|
|
bacteraemia |
|
|
|
|
|
bacteria |
|
bactéries |
bacterias |
bactéria |
|
bactericidal |
|
|
|
|
|
bacterin |
|
|
|
|
|
bacteriod |
|
|
|
|
|
Bacteriophage |
|
|
|
|
|
bacteriostatic |
|
bactériostatique |
|
|
|
bacterivore |
|
|
|
|
|
bactivorous |
|
|
|
|
|
Baffin Bay |
|
|
|
|
|
bag limit, limit |
|
limite de prises |
cuota de bolsa; cuota de captura |
captura máxima permitida em pesca desportiva |
|
Bagoong |
|
|
|
|
|
Bagoong tuligan, tuligan |
|
|
|
|
|
Bagoong tulingan, tulingan |
|
|
|
|
|
Bagrid catfishes, catfishes |
|
mâchoirons |
peces gato |
Bagrídeo |
|
Baikal oilfishes, oilfishes |
|
|
comefóridos? |
Comeforídeo |
|
bailiff |
|
|
|
|
|
bait |
|
appât |
cebo; carnada |
isco |
|
Bakasang |
|
|
|
|
|
baker’s yeast, yeast |
|
|
|
|
|
balanced diet, diet |
|
|
|
|
|
Balbakwa |
|
|
|
|
|
Balearic Sea (Iberian Sea) |
|
|
|
|
|
Bali Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Balik keki, keki |
|
|
|
|
|
Balik köftesi, köftesi |
|
|
|
|
|
ballast water, water |
|
|
|
|
|
balloon trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Balta trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Baltic Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Bamboo sharks, sharks |
|
requins chabots |
hemiscíllidos; tiburones bambú? |
Hemiscilídeo |
|
Banda Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Bandfishes |
|
rubans |
cepólidos? |
Cepolídeos |
|
Bangsaen Institute of Marine Science, Institute of Marine Science, of Marine Science |
BIMS |
|
|
|
|
Banjo catfishes, catfishes |
|
croncrons |
aspredínidos? |
Aspredinídeo |
|
bank |
|
banc |
banco |
banco |
|
bar |
|
barre |
barra |
barra |
|
bar and spit, and spit, spit |
|
cordon et flèche |
barra y lengua |
fecho de lagoa |
|
bar marks, marks |
|
|
|
|
|
bar net, net |
|
|
|
|
|
barachois |
|
barachois |
barachois? |
lagoa intertidal |
|
barb |
|
|
|
|
|
barbecued fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
barbel |
|
barbillon |
barbillón |
barbilho |
|
Barbeled houndsharks, houndsharks |
|
émissoles barbues |
leptocáridos? |
Leptocarídeos |
|
Barentsz Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
barr mark |
|
|
|
|
|
Barracudas |
|
bécunes |
barracudas |
Esfiraenídeos |
|
Barracudinas |
|
barracudines |
barracudinas |
Paralepidídeos |
|
Barreleyes or spookfishes, or spookfishes, spookfishes |
|
|
opistopróctidos? |
Opistoproctídeos |
|
barrier reef area, reef area, area |
|
secteur de récif barrière |
área de arrecife de coral |
área da barreira de coral |
|
barrier reef coast, reef coast, coast |
|
côte de récif barrière |
costa de arrecife de barrera |
costa da barreira de coral |
|
basal |
|
basal |
basal |
basal |
|
basal communicating canals, communicating canals, canals |
|
|
|
|
|
basal field, field |
|
|
campo basal |
|
|
basal metabolic rate, metabolic rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
basal metabolism, metabolism |
|
|
|
|
|
basal plate, plate |
|
|
|
|
|
base |
|
base |
base |
base |
|
baseline |
|
|
|
|
|
basibranchial |
|
basibranchial |
basibranquial |
basibranquial |
|
basibranchial teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
basicaudal |
|
basicaudal |
basicaudal |
basicaudal |
|
basicity |
|
basicité |
basicidad |
basicidade |
|
Basidiomycota |
|
|
|
|
|
basidorsal cartilages, cartilages |
|
|
|
|
|
basin |
|
bassin |
cuenca |
bacia |
|
basipterygium |
|
basipterygium |
basipterigio |
basipterígeo |
|
basis diet, diet |
|
|
|
|
|
basiventral cartilages, cartilages |
|
|
|
|
|
basket trap, trap |
|
|
|
|
|
basking |
|
|
|
|
|
Basking sharks, sharks |
|
pèlerins |
cetorrínidos; tiburones peregrino? |
Cetorinídeo |
|
basophil |
|
|
|
|
|
basophilia |
|
|
|
|
|
basophilic |
|
basophilique |
|
|
|
basophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
Bass Strait |
|
|
|
|
|
bassalian |
|
|
|
|
|
Basslets |
|
|
grammátidos? |
Gramatídeo |
|
batch culture, culture |
|
|
|
|
|
batch fecundity, fecundity |
|
fécondité fractionnée |
fecundidad por lotes; fecundidad fraccionada |
fecundidade real |
|
batch spawner, spawner |
|
reproducteur multiple |
ponedor parcial |
fecundo |
|
Batesian mimicry, mimicry |
|
|
|
|
|
Batfishes |
|
poules d'eau |
ogcocefálidos; peces murciélago |
Ogcocefalídeo |
|
bathyal |
|
bathyal |
batial |
batial |
|
bathybenthic |
|
bathybenthique |
|
|
|
bathybic |
|
bathybique |
|
|
|
bathydemersal |
|
bathydémersal |
batidemersal |
batidemersal |
|
bathylimnetic |
|
bathylimnétique |
|
|
|
bathymetric chart, chart |
|
carte bathymétrique |
carta batimétrica |
carta batimétrica |
|
bathymetric contour, contour |
|
|
|
|
|
bathymetry |
|
bathymétrie |
batimetría |
batimetria |
|
bathypelagic |
|
bathypélagique |
batipelágico |
batipelágico |
|
bathyscaphe |
|
|
|
|
|
bathysmal |
|
|
|
|
|
bathyspere |
|
|
|
|
|
batoid |
|
batoïdes |
batoideo |
batóide |
|
baulk net |
|
|
|
|
|
bay coastline, coastline |
|
anse |
bahía litoral |
baía |
|
Bay of Bengal |
|
|
|
|
|
Bay of Biscay |
|
|
|
|
|
Bay of Fundy |
|
|
|
|
|
Bayesian probability |
|
probabilité bayesienne |
|
|
|
bayou |
|
|
|
|
|
beach |
|
plage |
playa |
praia |
|
beach meshing, meshing |
|
|
|
|
|
beach price, price |
|
prix au débarquement |
precio de primera venta |
preço na lota |
|
beach seine, seine |
|
senne de plage |
arte de playa |
rede de cercar da praia |
|
beachrock |
|
grès de plage |
playa rocosa |
rocha constituída por duna consolidada |
|
Beachsalmon |
|
|
|
Leptobramídeo |
|
Beaked salmons, salmons |
|
caduchons |
gonorrínquidos; salmones picudos |
Gonorrinquídeo |
|
beam trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Beardfishes |
|
barbudos |
peces barbudo; polimíxidos |
Polimixiídeo |
|
Beaufort Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Beaufort wind scale, wind scale, scale |
|
|
|
|
|
behind |
|
derrière |
detrás |
atrás |
|
bell-shaped |
|
en forme de cloche |
campaniforme |
em forma de sino |
|
benchmark |
|
référence |
punto de referencia |
marca de teste |
|
beneath |
|
au-dessous |
por debajo |
por baixo |
|
benthic broadcaster, broadcaster |
|
|
|
|
|
benthic ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes benthiques |
ecosistemas bentónicos |
ecossistemas bênticos |
|
benthic-pelagic coupling |
|
|
|
|
|
benthopelagic |
|
benthopélagique |
bentopelágico |
bentopelágico |
|
benthophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
benthopotamos |
|
|
|
|
|
bentonitic clay, clay |
|
|
|
|
|
Bering Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
berley |
|
appât |
engodo; carnada; cebo |
engôdo |
|
berry |
|
oeufs |
bayas; huevos fecundados de crustáceos |
postura de crustáceo transportada pela fêmea no abdomen |
|
Berycids |
|
beryx |
berícidos; alfonsiños, antoñitos |
Bericídeos |
|
Best Practice Technology, Practice Technology, Technology |
BPT |
meilleure technologie disponible |
tecnología de mejor práctica |
Melhor Tecnologia Disponível |
|
beta globulins, globulins |
|
|
|
|
|
bias |
|
|
|
|
|
bibliographic reference, reference |
|
référence bibliographique |
referencia bibliográfica |
referência bibliográfica |
|
bibliography |
|
|
|
|
|
bicarbonate alkalinity, alkalinity |
|
|
|
|
|
biennial |
|
|
|
|
|
bifurcate |
|
bifurqué |
bifurcado |
bifurcado |
|
Bigeyes or catalufas, or catalufas, catalufas |
|
beauclaires |
catalufas; priacántidos |
Priacantídeo |
|
bight |
|
baie |
rada |
estreito |
|
Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads, fishes or ridgeheads, or ridgeheads |
|
poissons-heaumes |
melanfaidos? |
Melamfaídeos |
|
billabong |
|
bras mort |
brazo muerto |
ilhota estuarina |
|
billfish |
|
marlins |
marlín |
espadartes |
|
Billfishes |
|
voiliers |
marlines |
Istioforídeos |
|
bilobate |
|
bilobé |
bilobulado |
bilobado |
|
bimodal distribution, distribution |
|
distribution bimodale |
distribución bimodal |
distribuição bimodal |
|
binary type diets, type diets, diets |
|
|
|
|
|
binominal name, name |
|
nom binominal |
nombre binominal |
nome binomial |
|
binominal nomenclature, nomenclature |
|
nomenclature binominale |
nomenclatura binominal |
nomenclatura binomial |
|
bioaccumulation |
|
bioaccumulation |
bioacumulación |
bioacumulação |
|
bioassay |
|
titrage biologique |
bioensayo |
bioensaio de toxicidade |
|
biochemical analysis, analysis |
|
analyse biochimique |
análisis bioquímico |
análise bioquímica |
|
biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), oxygen demand, demand |
|
|
|
|
|
bioconcentration |
|
bioconcentration |
bioconcentración |
bioconcentração |
|
bioconcentration factor (BCF), factor (BCF), (BCF) |
|
|
|
|
|
biodegradable |
|
|
|
|
|
biodiversity |
|
biodiversité |
biodiversidad |
biodiversidade |
|
bioencapsulation |
|
|
|
|
|
biofacies |
|
|
|
|
|
biogeography |
|
biogéographie |
biogeografía |
biogeografia |
|
biological clock, clock |
|
|
|
|
|
biological diversity, diversity |
|
diversité biologique |
diversidad biológica |
diversidade biológica |
|
biological extinction, extinction |
|
|
|
|
|
biological magnification, magnification |
|
|
|
|
|
biological oxygen demand, oxygen demand, demand |
BOD |
demande biologique en oxygène |
demanda biológica de oxígeno |
necessidade biológica em oxigénio |
|
biological reference point, reference point, point |
|
point de référence biologique |
punto biológico de referencia |
taxa de mortalidade por pesca |
|
biological resources, resources |
|
ressources biologiques |
recursos biológicos |
recursos biológicos |
|
biological value, value |
|
|
|
|
|
biologically unique species, unique species, species |
|
espèce biologiquement unique |
especie biologicamente única |
espécie única |
|
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville, Texas A & I University, Ichthyological Collection |
TAIC |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville |
Depertamento de Biologia, Universidade do Texas, Kingsville |
|
Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado, Biology Survey/Fort Collins |
BSFC |
Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado |
Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado |
Biology Survey/ Fort Collins, Colorado |
|
bioluminescence |
|
bioluminescence |
bioluminiscencia |
bioluminescência |
|
biomass |
|
biomasse |
biomasa |
biomassa |
|
biome |
|
biome |
bioma |
bioma |
|
biometry |
|
biométrie |
biometría |
biometria |
|
bioregion |
|
région biologique |
región biológica |
bioregião |
|
biosphere reserves, reserves |
|
réserves de la biosphère |
reservas de la biosfera |
reserva da bioesfera |
|
biota |
|
biota |
biota |
biota |
|
biotechnology |
|
biotechnologie |
biotecnología |
biotecnologia |
|
bioturbation |
|
|
|
|
|
bipolar |
|
|
|
|
|
birth-pulse population |
|
|
|
|
|
biserial |
|
bisérié |
biserial |
biseriado |
|
Bismarck haring, haring |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismarck Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismarck sild, sild |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismarckhering |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismark herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismark ringasi, ringasi |
|
|
|
|
|
Bismarksild |
|
|
|
|
|
bisubtropical |
|
|
|
|
|
bivalves |
|
bivalves |
bivalvos |
bivalves |
|
Bivalvia |
|
|
|
|
|
bivoltate |
|
|
|
|
|
Bizmark heringa, heringa |
|
|
|
|
|
Black dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
idiacanthidés |
peces dragón negros; idiacántidos |
Idiacantídeo |
|
black fish |
|
|
|
|
|
black mud, mud |
|
|
|
|
|
black salmon |
|
|
|
|
|
Black Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
black spot, spot |
|
|
|
|
|
blacklisting |
|
|
|
|
|
blackwater |
|
|
|
|
|
blade |
|
|
|
|
|
blastocoel |
|
|
|
|
|
blastoderm |
|
blastoderme |
|
|
|
blastodisc |
|
blastodisque |
|
|
|
blastomere |
|
|
|
|
|
blastomeres |
|
blastomères |
|
|
|
blastopore |
|
blastopore |
|
|
|
blastula |
|
blastula |
|
|
|
Blind sharks, sharks |
|
requins aveugles des roches |
braquielúridos; tiburones ciegos? |
Braquiaelurídeos |
|
Bloater |
|
|
|
|
|
Bloater paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
block slope, slope |
|
pente rocailleuse |
talud de bloques |
vertente de blocos |
|
blotch |
|
tache |
mancha |
mancha |
|
blue green algae, green algae, algae |
|
|
|
|
|
blue sac disease, sac disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
blue slime disease, slime disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
Bluefishes |
|
tassergals |
pomatómidos; tasartes |
Pomatomídeo |
|
Boarfishes |
|
capros-sangliers |
caproideos; ochavos? |
Caproídeos |
|
boat seine, seine |
|
senne de bateau |
|
|
|
bob and sway, and sway, sway |
|
|
|
|
|
Bobtail snipe eels, snipe eels, eels |
|
cyematidés |
ciemátidos? |
Ciematídeo |
|
body depth, depth, depth |
|
hauteur maximale du corps |
|
|
|
body depth at anus, depth at anus, at anus |
BDA |
|
|
|
|
body length, length |
|
longueur du corps |
longitud corporal |
comprimento do corpo |
|
Bologna |
|
Bologne |
Bolonia |
Bolonha |
|
Bombay Duck |
|
|
|
|
|
Bonefishes |
|
bananes de mer |
peces hueso; albúlidos |
Albulídeos |
|
Bonnethead sharks, sharks |
|
requins-marteaux |
peces martillo |
Esfirnídeo |
|
Bonnetmouths |
|
andorrèves du Cap |
inérmidos? |
Inermiídeo |
|
Bonytongues |
|
arapaima |
osteoglósidos? |
Osteoglossídeos |
|
border |
|
bord |
borde |
margem |
|
borderland |
|
|
|
|
|
boreal |
|
boréal |
|
|
|
Bottarga |
|
|
|
|
|
Bottlenose or barbelless catfishes, or barbelless catfishes, barbelless catfishes |
|
|
ageneiósidos; hocicos de botella; peces gato sin barbillones? |
Ageneiosídeos |
|
bottom reflection, reflection |
|
réflexion sur le fond |
reflexión del fondo; eco del fondo |
eco do fundo oceânico |
|
Bouillabaisse |
|
|
|
|
|
boulder |
|
galet |
callao |
cascalho |
|
boulder beach, beach |
|
plage de galets |
playa de callaos |
praia de cascalho |
|
boulder clay, clay |
|
|
|
|
|
boulder field, field |
|
champs de galets |
campo de callaos |
campo de cascalho |
|
boulder slope, slope |
|
pente de galets |
talud de callaos |
vertente de cascalho |
|
boundary current, current |
|
courant de front |
corriente de borde |
corrente oceânica |
|
boundary layer |
|
|
|
|
|
Bowfins |
|
amies |
ámidos |
Amiídeos |
|
box |
|
compartiment |
caja |
guilda |
|
Boxfishes (cowfish and trunkfish), (cowfish and trunkfish), and trunkfish) |
|
coffres |
ostrácidos; peces cofre? |
Ostraciídeos |
|
brachial ossicle |
|
|
|
|
|
brackish |
|
saumâtre |
salobre |
salobra |
|
brackish water, water |
|
eau saumâtre |
agua salobre |
água salobra |
|
Brado |
|
|
|
|
|
brailing |
|
pêche à l'épuisette |
salabardo; jamo |
camaroeiro |
|
brain |
|
|
|
|
|
braincase |
|
|
|
|
|
Bramble sharks, sharks |
|
squales bouclés |
equinorrínidos? |
Equinorrinídeos |
|
branched rays, rays |
|
rayons branchus |
radios ramificados |
raios moles |
|
branchial |
|
branchial |
branquial |
branquial |
|
branchial arch, arch |
|
arc branchial |
arco branquial |
arco branquial |
|
branchial cavity, cavity |
|
cavité branchiale |
|
|
|
branchiocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiopods |
|
branchiopodes |
branquiópodos |
branquiópodes |
|
branchiostegal |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiostegal counts, counts |
|
dénombrement des branchiostèges |
recuentos de branquiostegales |
|
|
branchiostegal membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiostegal rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
|
branchiostegals |
|
rayons branchiostèges |
branquiostegales |
branquióstegos |
|
Branco cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Brandade |
|
|
|
|
|
Bratbückling |
|
|
|
|
|
Bratfischwaren |
|
|
|
|
|
Brathering |
|
|
|
|
|
breast |
|
poitrine |
pecho; torso |
|
|
breed |
|
race |
raza |
linhagem |
|
breeding |
|
élevage |
cría; cultivo |
reprodução intraespecífica |
|
breeding line, line |
|
lignée d'élevage |
línea de cría; línea de cultivo |
linhagem intraespecífica |
|
breeding season |
|
|
|
|
|
Brigham Young University, Utah, Brigham Young University |
BYU |
Brigham Young University, Utah |
Brigham Young University, Utah |
Universidade de Brigham, Utah |
|
Bristlemouths or lightfishes, or lightfishes, lightfishes |
|
brossés et haches d'argent |
gonostómidos? |
Gonostomatídeo |
|
broadcast spawners, spawners |
|
reproducteurs en eau libre |
reproductores en aguas libres |
espécies que libertam os gâmetas na água |
|
brood pouch, pouch |
|
poche ventrale |
bolsa ventral; marsupio |
saco ovárico |
|
broodstock |
|
stock de reproducteurs |
stock de cría; stock de cultivo |
stock reprodutor |
|
brown algae, algae |
|
|
|
|
|
Bryophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
bryozoans |
|
bryozoaires |
briozoos |
briozoários |
|
buccal |
|
buccal |
bucal |
bucal |
|
buccal cavity, cavity |
|
cavité buccale |
|
|
|
buccal gland, gland |
|
|
|
|
|
buccal valve, valve |
|
|
|
|
|
buccobrancial incubation |
|
|
|
|
|
buckler |
|
bouclier |
escudo |
placas ósseas |
|
buffer |
|
tampon |
tampón |
tampão |
|
buffer zone, zone |
|
zone tampon |
zona tampón |
zona tampão |
|
Bulk stowage, stowage |
|
|
|
|
|
bulletin board, board |
BBS |
groupe de discussion |
tablón de anuncios |
newsgroup |
|
Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, of zoological nomenclature, zoological nomenclature |
|
Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature |
Boletín de Nomenclatura Zoológica |
Boletim de Nomenclatura Zoológica |
|
Bullhead sharks, sharks |
|
requins dormeurs bouledogues |
heterodóntidos; tiburones toro? |
Heterodontídeo |
|
buoyancy |
|
flottabilité |
flotabilidad |
flutuabilidade |
|
buoyant |
|
flottable |
flotante |
|
|
buoyant egg, egg |
|
oeuf pélagique |
|
|
|
Butarga |
|
|
|
|
|
Butterfishes |
|
stromatés |
estromateidos? |
Estromateídeos |
|
butterfly fillets, fillets |
|
filets papillons |
filetes dobles |
filetes |
|
Butterfly rays, rays |
|
raies-papillons épineuses |
gimnúridos? |
Gimnurídeos |
|
Butterflyfish |
|
pantodons |
pantodóntidos; peces mariposa? |
Pantocontídeos |
|
Butterflyfishes |
|
poissons-papillons |
chaetodóntidos; peces mariposa? |
Caetodontídeos |
|
buttress and valley, and valley, valley |
|
contrefort et vallée |
contrafuerte y valle |
vertente de coral |
|
bycatch |
|
prise accessoire |
captura accesoria |
captura acidental |
|
by-catch |
|
prise accessoire |
captura accesoria |
captura secundária |
|
caducous |
|
caduc |
caduco |
caduco |
|
caecum |
|
|
ciego |
|
|
caenogenetic |
|
caenogénétique |
|
|
|
cage |
|
|
|
|
|
cage culture, culture |
|
|
|
|
|
calcareous |
|
calcaire |
calcáreo |
calcáreo |
|
calcified cartilage, cartilage |
|
|
|
|
|
calcite |
|
|
|
|
|
calcitran |
|
|
|
|
|
caldera |
|
|
|
|
|
Cales and weed-whitings, and weed-whitings, weed-whitings |
|
|
odácidos? |
Odacídeos |
|
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, Academy of Sciences, of Sciences |
CAS |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco |
Academia das Ciências da California, São Francisco |
|
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU, Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU, of Sciences, San Francisco, SU |
SU |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU |
California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU |
Academia das Ciências da Califórnia, São Francisco |
|
California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection, California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collecti |
CSUS-IC |
California State University Sacramento |
California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection |
Universidade Estadual de Sacramento |
|
Californian incubator, incubator |
|
|
|
|
|
calipash |
|
|
|
|
|
Callichthyid armored catfishes, armored catfishes, catfishes |
|
poissons-chats casqués |
callíctidos; peces gato? |
Calactiídeo |
|
callus |
|
|
|
|
|
calorie |
|
|
|
|
|
camouflage |
|
camouflage |
camuflaje |
camuflagem |
|
camptotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario, Canadian Museum of Nature |
NMC |
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario |
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario |
Museu Canadiano da Natureza, Ontario |
|
cancellous |
|
|
|
|
|
cancer |
|
|
|
|
|
candle |
|
|
|
|
|
cannibalism |
|
|
|
|
|
cannulation |
|
|
|
|
|
canthaxantin |
|
|
|
|
|
canyon |
|
canyon |
cañón |
canhão |
|
capacity building |
|
|
|
|
|
capillary water, water |
|
|
|
|
|
capital value |
|
|
|
|
|
captive breeding, breeding |
|
élevage en captivité |
cría en cautividad; cultivo en cautividad |
crescimento em cativeiro |
|
captivity degradation, degradation |
|
|
|
|
|
carageenan |
|
|
|
|
|
carangiform |
|
|
|
|
|
carapace |
|
carapace |
caparazón |
carapaça |
|
carbohydrate |
|
|
|
|
|
carbon dioxide (CO2), dioxide (CO2), (CO2) |
|
|
|
|
|
carbonate alkalinity, alkalinity |
|
|
|
|
|
carcass |
|
carcasse |
carcasa; cadaver; animal muerto |
carcassa |
|
carcharhinoid |
|
|
|
|
|
carcinogenic |
|
carcinogénique |
|
|
|
carcinoma |
|
|
|
|
|
cardiac puncture, puncture |
|
|
|
|
|
cardiform |
|
cardiforme |
cardiforme |
cardiforme |
|
cardiform teeth, teeth |
|
|
|
|
|
Cardinalfishes |
|
apogons |
apogónidos; antoñitos? |
Apogonídeos |
|
cardioid scale |
|
|
|
|
|
Caribbean Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
carinate |
|
caréné |
carenado |
carenado |
|
Carne a carne, a carne, carne |
|
|
|
|
|
Carne con carne, con carne, carne |
|
|
|
|
|
Carne-a-carne |
|
|
|
|
|
carnivorous |
|
carnivore |
carnívoro |
carnívoro |
|
carotenoid |
|
|
|
|
|
carotenoids |
|
|
|
|
|
carotid foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
Carpet or nurse sharks, or nurse sharks, nurse sharks |
|
requins-tapis ou requins-nourrices |
tiburones nodriza; orectolóbidos |
0rectolobídeo |
|
carr |
|
|
|
|
|
Carrageenin |
|
|
|
|
|
carrier |
|
|
|
|
|
carrier state, state |
|
|
|
|
|
carry |
|
|
|
|
|
carrying capacity, capacity |
|
capacité limite |
capacidad de carga |
capacidade de carga |
|
cartesian well |
|
|
|
|
|
cartilage |
|
cartilage |
cartílago |
cartilagem |
|
cartilaginous fishes, fishes |
|
poissons cartilagineux |
peces cartilaginosos |
peixes cartilagíneos |
|
caruncle |
|
|
|
|
|
case |
|
cas |
caso |
caso |
|
casque-like |
|
|
|
|
|
cast net, net |
|
épervier |
|
|
|
castnet |
|
épervier |
esparavel; tarralla |
tarrafa |
|
Cat sharks, sharks |
|
roussettes |
esciliorrínidos; tiburones gato? |
Silorrinídeos |
|
catabolism |
|
catabolisme |
catabolismo |
catabolismo |
|
catadromous |
|
catadrome |
catadromo |
catádromo |
|
catalyst |
|
|
|
|
|
cataract |
|
|
|
|
|
catch |
|
|
|
|
|
catch curve, curve |
|
courbe de capture |
curva de captura |
curva de captura |
|
catch per unit of effort, per unit of effort (CPUE), unit of effort (CPUE) |
CPUE |
capture par unité d'effort |
captura por unidad de esfuerzo |
captura por unidade de esforço |
|
catchability |
|
capturabilité |
capturabilidad |
capturabilidade |
|
catcher vessel |
|
|
|
|
|
catcher-processor |
|
|
|
|
|
catchment |
|
|
|
|
|
catchment area, area |
|
|
|
|
|
catchment basin |
|
|
|
|
|
catfish ball |
|
|
|
|
|
caudad |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal |
|
caudal |
caudal |
caudal |
|
caudal filament, filament |
|
filament caudal |
filamento caudal |
filamento caudal |
|
caudal fin, fin |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts |
|
nombre de rayons de la nageoire caudale |
recuento de radios de la aleta caudal |
|
|
caudal flexure |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal fulcrum |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal keel, keel |
|
carène caudale |
quilla caudal |
espinho caudal |
|
caudal peduncle, peduncle |
|
|
|
|
|
caudal peduncle scale rows, peduncle scale rows, scale rows |
|
rangées d'écailles du pédoncule caudal |
filas de escamas del pedúnculo caudal |
|
|
caudal pit, pit |
|
fosse caudale |
fosa caudal; depresión caudal |
buraco precaudal |
|
caudal vertebra, vertebra |
|
vertèbre caudale |
vértebra caudal |
centrum da barbatana caudal |
|
caudal vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
|
|
|
|
Cauliflower disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
cause-specific mortality rate, mortality rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
cave fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Caveached fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Cavebasses |
|
|
dinopércidos? |
Dinopercídeos |
|
Cavefishes |
|
amblyopsis |
ambliópsidos? |
Ambliopsídeo |
|
cavernous |
|
|
|
|
|
Caviale |
|
|
|
|
|
Caviar |
|
|
|
|
|
Caviare |
|
|
|
|
|
cavity brooder |
|
|
|
|
|
Celebes Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
cell |
|
cellule |
célula |
célula |
|
cellulase |
|
|
|
|
|
Celtic Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
cement gland |
|
|
|
|
|
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India, Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Research Institute |
CMFRI |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India |
Instituto Central de Investigação Pesqueira de Cochim, India |
|
Central Processing Unit, Processing Unit, Unit |
CPU |
unité centrale |
unidad central de procesamiento |
CPU |
|
centrum |
|
centrum |
centrum |
vértebra |
|
cephalic |
|
céphalique |
cefálico |
cefálico |
|
cephalic clasper |
|
|
|
|
|
cephalic lobe, lobe |
|
lobe céphalique |
lóbulo cefálico |
lobo cefálico |
|
cephalic vesicle |
|
|
|
|
|
Cephalochordata |
|
|
|
|
|
Cephalopoda |
|
|
|
|
|
cephalopods |
|
céphalopodes |
cefalópodos |
cefalópodes |
|
cephalothorax |
|
|
|
|
|
Ceram Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
ceratobranchial |
|
cératobranchial |
ceratobranquial |
ceratobranquial |
|
ceratotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
cercaria |
|
|
|
|
|
cervical photophore |
Ce |
|
|
|
|
Cestoda |
|
|
|
|
|
cestode worms, worms |
|
vers cestodes |
gusanos cestodos |
céstodes |
|
cetaceans |
|
cétacés |
cetáceos |
cetáceos |
|
chaetognaths |
|
chétognathes |
quetognatos |
quetognatos |
|
chafing gear |
|
|
|
|
|
challenge |
|
|
|
|
|
chaotic |
|
chaotique |
|
|
|
Characins |
|
characins |
carácidos? |
Caracídeos |
|
character |
|
caractère |
carácter |
caractere |
|
character displacement |
|
|
|
|
|
charismatic species |
|
|
|
|
|
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University, Charles R. Conner Museum |
CRCM |
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University |
Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University |
Museu Charles R. Conner, Universidade do Estado de Washington |
|
Chaviári |
|
|
|
|
|
cheek |
|
joue |
mejilla |
bochecha |
|
chela |
|
|
|
|
|
chelation |
|
|
|
|
|
chemical filtration, filtration |
|
|
|
|
|
chemical oxygen demand (COD), oxygen demand (COD), demand (COD) |
|
|
|
|
|
chemoreception |
|
chimioréception |
quimiorecepción |
quimiorecepção |
|
chemotaxis |
|
|
|
|
|
chemotherapy |
|
|
|
|
|
chiasma |
|
|
|
|
|
Chikuwa |
|
|
|
|
|
Chilean seabass, seabass |
|
|
|
|
|
chimaera |
|
|
|
|
|
chimaeras |
|
chimères |
quimeras |
quimeras |
|
chimaeroid |
|
|
|
|
|
chin |
|
menton |
barbilla; mentón |
queixo |
|
chloramine |
|
|
|
|
|
chloramines |
|
|
|
|
|
chloramphenicol |
|
|
|
|
|
chlorine residual, residual |
|
|
|
|
|
Chlorophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
chloroplast |
|
chloroplaste |
|
|
|
chlortetracyline |
|
|
|
|
|
choanae |
|
|
|
|
|
cholangitis |
|
|
|
|
|
chondrichthyans |
|
chondrichthyens |
condroíctios |
peixes cartilagíneos |
|
chondrocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
Chordata |
|
|
|
|
|
Christmas fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
chromaffin tissue |
|
|
|
|
|
chromatin |
|
|
|
|
|
chromatography |
|
chromatographie |
cromatografía |
cromatografia |
|
chromatophore |
|
chromatophore |
cromatóforo |
cromatóforo |
|
chromatophores |
|
chromatophores |
|
|
|
chromatosis |
|
|
|
|
|
chromosome |
|
chromosome |
cromosoma |
cromossoma |
|
chronological order, order |
|
ordre chronologique |
orden cronológico |
ordem cronológica |
|
Chuckchi Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Chulalongkorn University Museum, University Museum, Museum |
CUMZ |
|
|
|
|
ciguatera |
|
ciguatera |
ciguatera |
ciguatera |
|
ciguatera poisoning, poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
ciguatoxic fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
ciguatoxin |
|
ciguatoxine |
ciguatoxina |
ciguatoxina |
|
cilia |
|
cils |
cilios |
cílio |
|
ciliate scale |
|
|
|
|
|
ciliated |
|
|
|
|
|
ciliates |
|
|
|
|
|
Ciliophora |
|
|
|
|
|
circadian |
|
|
|
|
|
circadian rhythm, rhythm |
|
|
|
|
|
circalittoral |
|
|
|
|
|
circumaustral |
|
|
|
|
|
circumboreal |
|
|
|
|
|
circumference scale count, scale count, count |
|
|
|
|
|
circumglobal |
|
circumglobal |
circumglobal |
circum-global |
|
circumnarial fold, fold |
|
pli circumnasal |
pliegue circumnarinal |
prega da narina |
|
circumnarial grooves, grooves |
|
sillons circumnasaux |
canal circumnarinal |
depressões das narinas |
|
circumorbitals |
|
|
|
|
|
circumpeduncular scale count, scale count, count |
|
|
|
|
|
circumpolar |
|
|
|
|
|
circumtropical |
|
circumtropical |
circumtropical |
circum-tropical |
|
Citharids |
|
poissons-feuilles |
citáridos; peludas? |
Citarídeos |
|
clade |
|
|
|
|
|
cladistics |
|
|
|
|
|
cladogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
cladogram |
|
cladogramme |
|
|
|
Clam chowder, chowder |
|
|
|
|
|
Clam liquor, liquor |
|
|
|
|
|
clamping of fin and tail, of fin and tail, fin and tail |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper claws, claws |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper dactyl, dactyl |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper flexion, flexion |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper gaff, gaff |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper glans, glans |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper groove, groove |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper hooks, hooks |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper sacs, sacs |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper shaft, shaft |
|
|
|
|
|
clasper spine, spine |
|
|
|
|
|
Clasper spur, spur |
|
|
|
|
|
claspers |
|
ptérygopodes |
mixopterigios |
clásperes |
|
classification |
|
classification |
clasificación |
classificação |
|
clavate |
|
|
|
|
|
clavicle |
|
|
|
|
|
claviform |
|
|
|
|
|
clavus |
|
|
|
|
|
clay |
|
argile |
arcilla |
|
|
cleaner fish imitator, fish imitator, imitator |
|
|
|
|
|
Cleanplate herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Cleansed shellfish, shellfish |
|
|
|
|
|
cleavage stages, stages |
|
stades de segmentation |
|
|
|
cleithral symphysis, symphysis |
|
|
|
|
|
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, Clemson University at South Carolina |
CUSC |
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina |
Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina |
Universidade de Clemson, Carolina do Sul |
|
Cleptoparasite |
|
|
|
|
|
Cleptoparasitism |
|
|
|
|
|
cliff |
|
falaise |
acantilado |
falésia |
|
climax community, community |
|
communauté stabilisée |
comunidad climácica (climática??) |
comunidade climáxica |
|
Climbing catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
astroblépidos? |
Astroblepídeo |
|
Climbing gouramies, gouramies |
|
gouramis |
anabántidos? |
Anabantídeo |
|
clinal |
|
clinal |
clinal |
clinal |
|
Clingfishes and singleslits, and singleslits, singleslits |
|
barbiers |
gobiesócidos? |
Gobioesocídeos |
|
clinical |
|
|
|
|
|
clinical infection, infection |
|
|
|
|
|
clinotaxis |
|
|
|
|
|
cloaca |
|
cloaque |
cloaca |
cloaca |
|
closed season |
|
|
|
|
|
cnidaria |
|
|
|
|
|
cnidarians |
|
cnidaires |
cnidarios |
cnidários |
|
coagulation |
|
|
|
|
|
coalesced |
|
coalescent |
coalescido |
coalescente |
|
coarse fish |
|
|
|
|
|
coast |
|
côte |
costa |
costa |
|
coastal convergence, convergence |
|
downwelling côtier |
convergencia costera |
convergência costeira |
|
coastal plain, plain |
|
|
|
|
|
coastal waters, waters |
|
|
|
|
|
coastline |
|
littoral |
litoral |
Linha de costa |
|
cobble |
|
galet |
callao; canto rodado; guijarro |
gravilha |
|
cobble beach, beach |
|
plage de galets |
playa de callaos |
praia de gravilha |
|
cobble field, field |
|
fonds à galets |
campo de callaos |
área de gravilha |
|
Cobia |
|
cobias |
rachicéntridos? |
Raquicentrídeos |
|
coccidia |
|
|
|
|
|
cochleariform |
|
|
|
|
|
Cod icefishes, icefishes |
|
calandres, bocasses, légines |
nototénidos |
Nototenídeo |
|
Codlets |
|
bregmacérotidés |
bregmacerótidos? |
Bregmacerotídeo |
|
Cods and haddocks, and haddocks, haddocks |
|
gades ou morues |
bacalaos, gádidos |
Gadídeos |
|
coefficient of ecological efficiency, of ecological efficiency, ecological efficiency |
|
|
|
|
|
coefficient of permeability, of permeability, permeability |
|
coefficient de perméabilité |
|
|
|
coelenterates |
|
coelentérés |
celentereos |
celenterados |
|
cohort analysis, analysis |
|
|
|
|
|
Colatura |
|
|
|
|
|
cold resistance, resistance |
|
|
|
|
|
cold smoked, smoked |
|
fumé à froid |
ahumado en frío |
fumado |
|
cold storage, storage |
|
|
|
|
|
coldwater disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
Collared carpet sharks, carpet sharks, sharks |
|
requins carpettes à collerette |
parascílidos? |
Parascilídeo |
|
collection |
|
collection |
colección |
colecção |
|
collective-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe collectif |
nombre de grupo colectivo |
nome de grupo colectivo |
|
colloidal particles, particles |
|
|
|
|
|
colloidal suspension, suspension |
|
|
|
|
|
colonisation |
|
|
|
|
|
Colorado State University, Colorado, Colorado State University |
CSU |
Colorado State University, Colorado |
Colorado State University, Colorado |
Universidade do Colorado |
|
Columnaris disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
co-management |
|
cogestion |
cogestión |
co-gestão |
|
combination |
|
combinaison |
combinación |
combinação |
|
combined selection, selection |
|
sélection combinée |
selección combinada |
selecção combinada |
|
commensal |
|
|
|
|
|
commensalism |
|
commensalisme |
comensalismo |
comensalismo |
|
commensals |
|
|
|
|
|
commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
commission |
|
Commission |
Comisión |
comissão |
|
common name, name |
|
nom commun |
nombre común |
nome comum |
|
common property resource management, property resource management, resource management |
|
gestion de ressources communes |
gestión de recursos de propiedad común |
gestão dum recurso comum |
|
Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization, Science & Industrial Research Organization, & Industrial Research Organization |
CSIRO |
|
Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization |
|
|
communal |
|
|
|
|
|
communicable disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
community |
|
communauté |
comunidad |
comunidade |
|
community structure, structure |
|
structure de la communauté |
estructura de la comunidad |
estrutura da comunidade |
|
compaction |
|
|
|
|
|
compatible |
|
|
|
|
|
compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
compensation depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
compensation light intensity, light intensity, intensity |
|
|
|
|
|
compensatory growth |
|
|
|
|
|
compensatory survival |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive association, association |
|
|
|
|
|
competitive release, release |
|
|
|
|
|
complemental male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
Complementary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce de remplacement |
peces de agua dulce complementarios; peces continentales complementarios |
peixes diádromos que se tornaram dominantes em águas doces |
|
completely land ringed atoll, land ringed atoll, ringed atoll |
|
atoll fermé |
atolón cerrado |
atol fechado |
|
Computer Aided Design, Aided Design, Design |
CAD |
dessin assisté par ordinateur |
diseño asistido por ordenador |
desenhado por computador |
|
Computer Aided Software Engineering, Aided Software Engineering, Software Engineering |
CASE |
atelier de génie logiciel |
programas de ingeniería asistida por ordenador |
Engenharia de software |
|
concave |
|
concave |
cóncavo |
côncavo |
|
condensation |
|
|
|
|
|
condition factor, factor |
|
|
|
|
|
congenital |
|
|
|
|
|
conical teeth, teeth |
|
dents coniques |
dientes cónicos |
dentes cónicos |
|
Coniferophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
consecutive hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
conservation |
|
préservation |
conservación |
conservação |
|
conserved name, name |
|
nom conservé |
nombre conservado |
nome tornado válido |
|
conserved work, work |
|
travail conservé |
trabajo conservado |
trabalho validado pela Comissão |
|
constitution |
|
constitution |
Constitución |
constituição |
|
contact organ |
|
|
|
|
|
contagious disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
contagiousness |
|
|
|
|
|
containment |
|
|
|
|
|
continental |
|
continental |
continental |
continental |
|
continental climate, climate |
|
|
|
|
|
continental distribution, distribution |
|
distribution continentale |
distribución continental |
distribuição continental |
|
continental drift, drift |
|
|
|
|
|
continental island, island |
|
|
|
|
|
continental margin, margin |
|
marge continentale |
margen continental |
margem continental |
|
continental ocean, ocean |
|
océan continental |
océano continental |
oceano Continental |
|
continental rise, rise |
|
glacis continental |
ascenso continental |
vertente suave |
|
continental shelf, shelf |
|
plateau continental |
plataforma continental |
margem continental |
|
continental shelf ecosystems, shelf ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes du plateau continental |
ecosistemas de la plataforma continental |
ecossistemas da margem continental |
|
continental shelf edge, shelf edge, edge |
|
bord du plateau continental |
borde de la plataforma continental |
fim da margem continental |
|
continental slope, slope |
|
pente continentale |
talud continental |
vertente continental |
|
contour |
|
isoligne |
contorno |
linha isobática |
|
contour interval, interval |
|
intervalle entre deux isolignes |
intervalo de contorno |
intervalo da linha isobática |
|
conventional printing, printing |
|
procédé conventionnel d'impression |
impresión convencional |
impressão |
|
convergence |
|
convergence |
convergencia |
convergência |
|
coordinates |
|
coordonnées |
coordinadas |
coordenadas |
|
coprophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
copula |
|
|
|
|
|
copulation |
|
copulation |
copulación |
cópula |
|
copulation (mating) |
|
|
|
|
|
copyist's error, error |
|
erreur de copie |
error de copia |
erro na cópia |
|
coracidium |
|
|
|
|
|
coracoid |
|
|
|
|
|
Coral |
|
|
|
|
|
Coral Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
coralline algae, algae |
|
algue coralligène |
algas coralinas |
alga coralina |
|
corallophile |
|
|
|
|
|
corals |
|
corail |
coral |
coral |
|
cordillera |
|
cordillère |
cordillera |
cordilheira |
|
cormorant fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
cornea |
|
|
|
|
|
Corned alewives, alewives |
|
|
|
|
|
Cornell University, New York, Cornell University |
CU |
Cornell University, New York |
Cornell University, New York |
Universidade de Cornell, Nova Iorque |
|
Cornetfishes |
|
fistulaires |
fistuláridos; peces trompeta |
Fistularídeos |
|
corrected statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality |
|
énoncé corrigé de la localité-type |
declaración corregida de una localidad tipo |
declaração corrigida da localidade de um tipo |
|
correlation |
|
corrélation |
correlación |
correlação |
|
corrigendum |
|
corrigendum |
corrigendum |
corrigenda |
|
corrugation |
|
ondulation |
corrugación |
corrugação |
|
corselet |
|
corselet |
corselete? |
área com escamas atrás das barbatanas peitorais dos tunídeos |
|
cosmopolitan |
|
cosmopolite |
cosmopolita |
cosmopolita |
|
costiasis |
|
|
|
|
|
countershading |
|
|
|
|
|
counterstain |
|
|
|
|
|
courtship ritual, ritual |
|
|
|
|
|
covariance |
|
|
|
|
|
cove coastline, coastline |
|
anse |
litoral de rada |
linha de costa suave |
|
cover pot, pot |
|
panier coiffant |
|
|
|
Cow sharks, sharks |
|
grisets et perlons |
hexánchidos; tiburones vaca? |
Hexanquídeo |
|
crab cakes, cakes |
|
|
|
|
|
crab sticks, sticks |
|
|
|
|
|
cranial |
|
crânien |
craneal |
cranial |
|
cranial cavity, cavity |
|
cavité craniale |
|
|
|
cranial roof, roof |
|
|
|
|
|
Craniata |
|
|
|
|
|
craniomandibular muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
cranium |
|
crâne |
cráneo |
crâneo |
|
Crawfish meal, meal |
|
|
|
|
|
creel |
|
bourriche |
bolsa; cesto |
saco de captura |
|
creel survey, survey |
|
sondage des bourriches |
encuesta de bolsa; encuesta de cesto |
limite de captura |
|
crenate |
|
crénelé |
festoneado |
crenado |
|
crenulate |
|
crénelé |
crenulado |
crenulado |
|
crepuscular |
|
|
|
|
|
crescentic |
|
en croissant de lune |
alunado |
em crescente |
|
cretaceous |
|
crétacé |
cretácico |
cretácico |
|
crevicular |
|
|
|
|
|
critical depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
critical thermal maximum (CTM), thermal maximum, maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
critical velocity, velocity |
|
vitesse critique |
|
|
|
critically endangered, endangered |
CA |
en danger extrême |
en amenaza crítica |
|
|
Crocodile icefishes, icefishes |
|
|
chaníctidos |
Canactídeos |
|
cross over value (COV), over value (COV), value (COV) |
|
|
|
|
|
cross sea, sea |
|
|
|
|
|
crossing claspers, clasper |
|
|
|
|
|
Crustacea |
|
|
|
|
|
crustaceans |
|
crustacés |
crustáceos |
crustáceos |
|
cryogenic lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
cryogenic storage, storage |
|
conservation cryogénique |
almacenamiento criogénico |
depósito criogénico |
|
cryopelagic |
|
cryopélagique |
|
|
|
cryopreservation |
|
cryoconservation |
crioconservación |
Criopreservação |
|
ctenactinium |
|
|
|
|
|
ctenoid scales, scales |
|
écailles cténoïdes |
escamas ctenoideas |
escamas ctenóides |
|
cultivar |
|
|
|
|
|
cultrate |
|
|
|
|
|
culture-based capture fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
Cummalmum |
|
|
|
|
|
cumulative |
|
|
|
|
|
cuneate |
|
|
|
|
|
Cura branca, branca |
|
|
|
|
|
Cura do gaspé, do gaspé, gaspé |
|
|
|
|
|
curator |
|
|
|
|
|
currency |
|
unité monétaire |
unidad monetaria |
moeda |
|
current commercial practice, commercial practice, practice |
|
|
|
|
|
Cusk-eels |
|
abadèches |
ofídidos? |
Ofidiídeos |
|
cutaneous |
|
cutané |
cutáneo |
cutânea |
|
Cutlassfishes |
|
poissons sabres |
trichiúridos; peces cinto; peces sable? |
Triquiurídeos |
|
Cut-tail |
|
|
|
|
|
Cutthroat eels, eels |
|
synaphobranchidés |
sinafobránquidos? |
Sinafobranquídeos |
|
Cyanobacteria |
|
|
|
|
|
cyclo-ctenoid scale, scale |
|
|
|
|
|
cytopathic |
|
cytopathique |
|
|
|
cytopathology |
|
|
|
|
|
cytoplasm |
|
cytoplasme |
citoplasma |
citoplasma |
|
cytoplasmic DNA, DNA |
|
ADN cytoplasmique |
ADN citoplasmático |
DNA citoplasmático |
|
dacriform |
|
|
|
|
|
Daeng |
|
|
|
|
|
Daggertooth |
|
pharaons |
anotoptéridos? |
Anotopterídeo |
|
Dahn line, line |
|
bouée de ligne de fond |
palangre vertical |
linha Dahn |
|
dam |
|
|
|
|
|
damping capacity, capacity |
|
|
|
|
|
Damselfishes |
|
poissons demoiselles |
pomacéntridos? |
Pomacentrídeos |
|
Danish pond , pond |
|
|
|
|
|
Danish seine, seine |
|
senne danoise |
cerco danés |
rede dinamarquesa |
|
daphnids |
|
|
|
|
|
dark body color, body color, color |
|
|
|
|
|
dark meat |
|
|
|
|
|
Dark spotted moray, spotted moray, moray |
|
|
|
|
|
darwin |
|
|
|
|
|
Darwinism |
|
|
|
|
|
data |
|
données |
datos |
dados |
|
Data Definition Language, Definition Language, Language |
DDL |
langage de définition de données |
lenguaje de definición de datos |
DDL |
|
data dictionary, dictionary |
|
dictionnaire de données |
diccionario de datos |
dicionário de dados |
|
data flow model, flow model, model |
|
organigramme de données |
modelo de flujo de datos |
modelo de transferência de dados |
|
data model, model |
|
modèle de données |
modelo de datos |
modelo de dados |
|
database |
|
base de données |
base de datos |
base de dados |
|
Database Management System, Management System, System |
DBMS |
système de gestion de base de données (SGBD) |
sistema de gestión de bases de datos |
DBM |
|
dataset |
|
ensemble de données |
conjunto de datos; serie de datos |
conjunto de dados |
|
datastore |
|
collection de données |
almacén de datos |
banco de dados |
|
date of publication, of publication, publication |
|
date de publication |
fecha de publicación |
data de publicação |
|
daughter cell, cell |
|
|
|
|
|
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California, University of California, Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fish. B |
MWFB |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California |
Museu Davies da Vida Selvagem e Biologia das Pescas, California |
|
Davis Strait |
|
|
|
|
|
day degree |
|
|
|
|
|
Dayton Museum of Natural History, Dayton Museum of Natural History |
DATM |
Dayton Museum of Natural History |
Dayton Museum of Natural History |
Museu Dayton de História Natural |
|
DBF format, format |
|
format DBF |
formato DBF |
formato DBF |
|
death |
|
|
|
|
|
deca |
|
|
|
|
|
decalcify |
|
|
|
|
|
decapods |
|
décapodes |
decápodos |
decápodes |
|
deciduous |
|
caduc |
decíduo; caedizo |
decíduo |
|
deciduous scales, scales |
|
écailles caduques |
escamas decíduas |
escamas decíduas |
|
decision-maker |
|
|
|
|
|
declaration |
|
déclaration |
declaración |
declaração |
|
decurved |
|
|
decurvado? |
|
|
decussating |
|
|
|
|
|
dedifferentiation |
|
|
|
|
|
deep bottom area, bottom area, area |
|
zone des grandes profondeurs |
área de fondo profundo |
vertente batial |
|
deep epipelagic, epipelagic |
|
zone profonde épipélagique |
capa epipelágica profundo |
termoclina epipelágica profunda |
|
deep lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond lagonaire profond |
fondo lacunar profundo |
fundo de lago |
|
deep layer |
|
|
|
|
|
deep pass, pass |
|
passe profonde |
paso profundo |
passagem na barreira de coral |
|
deep scaterring layer (DSL), scaterring layer (DSL), layer (DSL) |
|
|
|
|
|
deep scattering layer, scattering layer, layer |
DSL |
couche dispersante profonde |
capa de reflexión profunda |
DSL |
|
deep water, water |
|
|
|
|
|
deep-sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Deep-sea anglerfish, anglerfish |
|
|
centrofrínidos? |
Centrofrinídeos |
|
Deep-sea smelts, smelts |
|
bathylagidés |
batilágidos? |
Batilagídeo |
|
Deep-sea spiny eels, spiny eels, eels |
|
notacanthidés |
notacántidos? |
Notacantídeo |
|
Deepwater cardinalfishes, cardinalfishes |
|
sonneurs |
epigónidos? |
Epigonídeo |
|
Deepwater flatheads, flatheads |
|
platycéphales de profondeur |
bémbridos? |
Bembrídeo |
|
Deepwater stingray, stingray |
|
|
plesiobátidos? |
Plesiobatídeo |
|
defaecate |
|
|
|
|
|
deficiency disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
definition |
|
définition |
definición |
definição |
|
deflected climax community (plagioclimax) |
|
|
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|
degenerate |
|
|
|
|
|
degeneration |
|
|
|
|
|
degradative succession |
|
|
|
|
|
degree days, days |
|
|
|
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|
dehydrated fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dehydration |
|
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|
|
|
delayed release, release |
|
|
|
|
|
deletions |
|
deletions |
eliminaciones |
delecção |
|
Delicatessild |
|
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|
Delikatesill |
|
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|
Delikatessild |
|
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|
delimitation |
|
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|
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|
delta T, T (, ( |
|
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|
demand feeder, feeder |
|
|
|
|
|
demersal |
|
démersal |
demersal |
demersal |
|
demersal egg, egg |
|
oeuf démersal |
|
|
|
demersal spawner, spawner |
|
|
|
|
|
demographic |
|
demographique |
|
|
|
denatant |
|
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|
denaturation |
|
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|
dendogram |
|
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|
dendritic organ, organ |
|
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|
|
denitrification |
|
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|
|
dentary |
|
dentaire |
dentario |
dentário |
|
dentate |
|
denté |
dentado |
dentado |
|
denticulate |
|
denticulé |
denticulado |
denticulado |
|
dentigerous |
|
dentigère |
dentado |
com dentes |
|
dentition |
|
dentition |
dentición |
dentição |
|
deoxygenated |
|
|
|
|
|
deoxyribonucleic acid, acid |
DNA |
acide désoxyribonucléique |
|
|
|
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University |
BSKU |
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University |
|
|
|
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine, University of New England |
UNE |
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine |
Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine |
Departamento das ciências da Vida, Universidade de Nova Inglaterra, Maine |
|
Department of Sustainability and Environment, of Sustainability and Environment, Melbourne, Victoria |
DSE |
|
|
|
|
depauperate |
|
|
|
|
|
depensation |
|
|
|
|
|
depensatory |
|
|
|
|
|
depressed |
|
aplati |
deprimido |
deprimido |
|
depth |
|
hauteur, profondeur |
profundidad |
profundidade |
|
Depth of caudal peduncle |
|
|
|
|
|
dermal |
|
dermique |
dérmico |
dérmico |
|
dermal bone, bone |
|
|
|
|
|
dermal flaps, flaps |
|
excroissances dermiques |
alerones dérmicos? |
pregas dérmicas |
|
dermal processes, processes |
|
|
|
|
|
dermatitis |
|
|
|
|
|
dermatomycosis |
|
|
|
|
|
dermatoses |
|
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|
|
|
dermocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
Descargamento |
|
|
|
|
|
description |
|
description |
descripción |
descrição |
|
desiccated |
|
|
|
|
|
desiccated codfish, codfish |
|
|
|
|
|
designation |
|
désignation |
designación |
designação |
|
determinate fecundity, fecundity |
|
|
|
|
|
detrimental |
|
|
|
|
|
Deutscher Kaviar, Kaviar |
|
|
|
|
|
dewlap |
|
|
|
|
|
dextral |
|
dextre |
diestro |
dextro |
|
diacritic mark, mark |
|
signe diacritique |
signo diacrítico? |
marca diacrítica |
|
diadromous |
|
diadrome |
diadromo |
diádromo |
|
diagnosis |
|
|
|
|
|
diagonal calcifications, calcifications |
|
|
|
|
|
diallelic |
|
diallèlique |
|
|
|
diandric |
|
diandrique |
|
|
|
diandry |
|
|
|
|
|
diapause |
|
|
|
|
|
diaphanous |
|
|
|
|
|
diarrhea |
|
diarrhée |
|
|
|
diastema |
|
|
|
|
|
diatom |
|
|
|
|
|
diatoms |
|
diatomées |
diatomeas |
diatomáceas |
|
dichotomous key, key |
|
|
clave dicotómica |
|
|
dichromatic |
|
dichromatique |
dicromático |
dicromático |
|
dichromatism |
|
dichromatisme |
dicromatismo |
dicromatismo |
|
Dicotyledoneae |
|
|
|
|
|
diel |
|
nycthéméral |
nictimeral |
diurno |
|
diencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
dietary fiber, fiber |
|
|
|
|
|
differentiation |
|
|
|
|
|
difficult respiration, respiration |
|
|
|
|
|
digestability |
|
digestabilité |
|
|
|
digitiform gland |
|
|
|
|
|
digitiser |
|
convertisseur numérique |
digitalizador |
Digitalizador |
|
digitized format, format |
|
format numérique |
formato digital |
formato digitalizado |
|
dignathic |
|
dignathique |
|
|
|
dilated |
|
|
|
|
|
dilution water, water |
|
|
|
|
|
Dinailan |
|
|
|
|
|
dinoflagellate |
|
|
|
|
|
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
IZA |
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy |
Departamento de Ciência Ambiental, Aquila, Itália |
|
diphagous |
|
|
|
|
|
diphycercal |
|
diphycerque |
dificerca |
heterocérquica |
|
diploidazation |
|
|
|
|
|
Diplomystid catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
diplomístidos? |
Diplomistídeo |
|
diplospondylous vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
|
|
|
|
direct length, length |
|
longueur en ligne droite |
longitud directa |
comprimento |
|
directed fishery, fishery |
|
pêche sélective |
pesquería dirigida |
|
|
directional selection, selection |
|
|
|
|
|
Directory Interchange Format, Interchange Format, Format |
DIF |
format d'échange de répertoires |
formato de intercambio de directorios |
formato DIF |
|
disarticulated |
|
|
|
|
|
discard |
|
rejet |
descartar |
descartar |
|
discharge |
|
|
|
|
|
discharge plume, plume |
|
|
|
|
|
discoidal organ |
|
|
|
|
|
Discomitochondria |
|
|
|
|
|
disease |
|
|
|
|
|
disinfectant |
|
|
|
|
|
disjunct distribution, distribution |
|
répartition disjointe |
distribución disjunta |
distribuição disjunta |
|
dispersal |
|
|
|
|
|
dispersant |
|
|
|
|
|
displacement |
|
|
|
|
|
dissemination |
|
|
|
|
|
dissolved organic matter, organic matter, matter |
DOM |
|
|
|
|
dissolved volatile solids, volatile solids, solids |
|
|
|
|
|
distad |
|
|
|
|
|
distal |
|
|
|
|
|
distinctiveness |
|
particularité |
particularidad; característica |
|
|
disturbance |
|
|
|
|
|
diurnal |
|
diurne |
diurno |
diurno |
|
diurnal migration, migration |
|
migration diurne |
migración diurna |
migração diurna |
|
diurnal rhythm, rhythm |
|
|
|
|
|
divergence |
|
divergence |
divergencia |
divergência |
|
division |
|
division |
división |
divisão |
|
DNA |
|
ADN |
ADN |
DNA |
|
Dogfish sharks, sharks |
|
aiguillats |
escuálidos? |
Esqualídeos |
|
Dolphins |
|
coryphènes |
corifaénidos; llampugas; emperadores? |
Corifaenídeos |
|
domestication |
|
domestication |
domesticación |
domesticação |
|
dominance |
|
|
|
|
|
dominant |
|
|
|
|
|
dopamine |
|
|
|
|
|
Dories |
|
saint-pierre |
zeidos; sanpedros? |
Zeídeos |
|
dorsad |
|
dorsal |
dorsal |
em direcção ao dorso |
|
dorsal |
|
|
|
|
|
dorsal and anal fin ray counts, and anal fin ray counts, anal fin ray counts |
|
nombre de rayons des nageoires dorsales et anales |
recuento de los radios de las aletas dorsal y anal |
|
|
dorsal fin, fin |
|
nageoire dorsale |
aleta dorsal |
barbatana dorsal |
|
dorsicranium |
|
|
|
|
|
dorsolateral |
|
dorsolatéral |
dorsolateral |
dorsolateral |
|
dorsoventral |
|
dorsoventral |
dorsoventral |
dorsoventral |
|
Dottybacks |
|
|
pseudocrómidos |
Pseucromídeos |
|
double emarginate, emarginate |
|
émarginée |
emarginado doble |
duplamente marginada |
|
Dragonets |
|
dragonnets |
callionímidos? |
Calionimídeos |
|
drawdown |
|
|
|
|
|
drawn |
|
|
|
|
|
dredge |
|
drague |
draga |
draga |
|
dredging |
|
dragage |
dragado |
dragar |
|
dressed fish, fish |
|
poisson paré |
pescado preparado; pescado limpio; pescado eviscerado y descabezado |
peixe preparado sem cabeça e sem vísceras |
|
dressing weight, weight |
|
poids de parage |
peso preparado; peso eviscerado y descabezado |
peso eviscerado |
|
dried salted fish, salted fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Driftfishes |
|
physaliers |
nomeidos? |
Nomeídeos |
|
Driftwood catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
aucheniptéridos? |
Auquenipterídeo |
|
dropline |
|
ligne de fond |
palangre vertical |
linha de pesca |
|
Drums or croakers, or croakers, croakers |
|
tambours |
esciaénidos; roncadores? |
Sienídeos |
|
dry caviar |
|
|
|
|
|
dry salted fish, salted fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
dualistic reproductive behavior, reproductive behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
Dubbel gerookte steurharing, gerookte steurharing, steurharing |
|
|
|
|
|
Duckbill eels, eels |
|
nessos |
netastomátidos? |
Netastomídeos |
|
Duckbills |
|
spatules |
percófidos? |
Percofídeos |
|
ductus endolymphaticus |
|
|
|
|
|
ductus pneumaticus |
|
|
|
|
|
Duke University, North Carolina, Duke University |
DU |
Duke University, North Carolina |
Duke University, North Carolina |
Universidade de Duke, Carolina do Norte |
|
duplications |
|
duplications |
duplicaciones |
duplicações |
|
durophagus |
|
|
|
|
|
dwarfism |
|
|
|
|
|
Dynamic Data Exchange, Data Exchange, Exchange |
DDE |
échange dynamique de données |
intercambio dinámico de datos |
DDE |
|
dynamite fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Eagle rays, rays |
|
aigles de mer |
miliobátidos? |
Miliobatídeos |
|
ear |
|
|
|
|
|
ear flap |
|
|
|
|
|
early embryo, embryo |
|
embryon précoce |
|
|
|
early life history, life history, history |
|
histoire de vie précoce |
|
|
|
eartheater |
|
|
|
|
|
earthform |
|
structure géomorphologique |
geomorfología |
com a forma da Terra |
|
East Indian Archipelago (Indonesia) |
|
|
|
|
|
East Siberian Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Eastern China Sea (Tung Hai) |
|
|
|
|
|
Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University |
EUK |
Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky |
Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky |
Universidade de Kentucky Este |
|
Eating fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
ebb tide, tide |
|
marée descendante, flux, jusant |
marea descendente |
amplitude de maré |
|
Echinodermata |
|
|
|
|
|
echo ranging, ranging |
|
détection ultrasonore |
rango del eco |
distância do eco |
|
echo sounding, sounding |
|
écho-sondage |
ecosondeo |
sonar de eco |
|
echogram |
|
échogramme |
ecograma |
ecograma |
|
ecological efficiency, efficiency |
|
|
|
|
|
Ecological footprinte |
|
|
|
|
|
ecological niche, niche |
|
|
|
|
|
ecology |
|
écologie |
ecología |
ecologia |
|
ecosystem |
|
écosystème |
ecosistema |
ecossistema |
|
ecosystem approach |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem boundary |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem diversity, diversity |
|
diversité des écosystèmes |
diversidad del ecosistema |
diversidade do ecossistema |
|
ecosystem health, health |
|
|
|
|
|
ecosystem stability |
|
stabilité écosystèmique |
|
|
|
ecotoxicology |
|
écotoxicologie |
ecotoxicología |
ecotoxicologia |
|
ectad |
|
|
|
|
|
ectethmoid chambers, chambers |
|
|
|
|
|
ectoparasite |
|
ectoparasite |
ectoparásito |
ectoparasita |
|
edaphic |
|
édaphique |
|
|
|
edema |
|
|
|
|
|
edentate |
|
édenté |
desdentado |
sem dentes |
|
edentulous |
|
édenté |
desdentado |
|
|
edge waves, waves |
|
|
|
|
|
Eel cods, cods |
|
gadomurènes |
muraenolépidos? |
Murenolepidídeo |
|
Eelpouts |
|
lycodes |
zoárcidos? |
Zoarcídeos |
|
eel-shaped |
|
|
|
|
|
Eeltail catfishes, catfishes |
|
plotosidés |
plotósidos? |
Plotosídeo |
|
egesta |
|
|
|
|
|
egg capsule, capsule |
|
capsule de l'oeuf |
|
|
|
egg diameter, diameter |
|
diamètre de l'oeuf |
|
|
|
egg scatterer, scatterer |
|
|
|
|
|
Eglefino ahumado, ahumado |
|
|
|
|
|
Ekman circulation |
|
|
|
|
|
Ekman current meter, current meter, meter |
|
|
|
|
|
Ekman spiral, spiral |
|
|
|
|
|
El Niño Southern Oscillation |
ENSO |
|
|
|
|
elaborate |
|
|
|
|
|
elasmobranch poisoning |
|
|
|
|
|
elasmobranchs |
|
élasmobranches |
elasmobranquios |
elasmobrânquios |
|
elasmoid scales |
|
|
|
|
|
elasticity |
|
élasticité |
|
|
|
elastoidine |
|
|
|
|
|
elastotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
Electric catfishes, catfishes |
|
poissons-chats électriques |
malapterúridos? |
Malapterurídeos |
|
electric organ, organ |
|
organe électrique |
órgano eléctrico |
orgão eléctrico |
|
Electric rays, rays |
|
torpilles |
torpedos |
Torpedinídeos |
|
electrical fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
electronic mail, mail |
e-mail |
courrier électronique |
correo electrónico |
correio electrónico |
|
electronic sea-wave recorder, sea-wave recorder, recorder |
|
|
|
|
|
electrophoretic analysis, analysis |
|
|
|
|
|
electrophoretic marker, marker |
|
marqueur électrophorétique |
marcador electroforético |
marcador electroforético |
|
electrosensing |
|
électro-détection |
electrodetección |
percepção eléctrica |
|
ELEFAN I, I |
|
ELEFAN I |
ELEFAN I |
ELEFAN 1 |
|
Elephantfishes |
|
mormyres |
mormíridos; peces elefante? |
Mormirídeos |
|
elevated |
|
élevé |
elevado |
alta |
|
elevated fin, fin |
|
nageoire élevée |
aleta elevada |
barbatana alta |
|
elimination |
|
|
|
|
|
elittoral |
|
|
|
|
|
elliptical |
|
elliptique |
elíptico |
elíptica |
|
elongate |
|
allongé |
alargado |
alongado |
|
emaciation |
|
|
|
|
|
emarginate |
|
émarginée |
emarginado |
côncava |
|
embayment |
|
|
|
|
|
embryo |
|
embryon |
embrión |
embrião |
|
embryonic axes, axes |
|
axes embryonnaires |
|
|
|
embryonic shield, shield |
|
bouclier embryonnaire |
|
|
|
emendation |
|
émendation |
enmienda |
emenda |
|
emigration |
|
|
|
|
|
Emperors or scavengers, or scavengers, scavengers |
|
vivaneaux |
letrínidos? |
Letrinídeos |
|
empirical |
|
empirique |
empírico |
empírico |
|
enamel |
|
|
|
|
|
enameloid |
|
|
|
|
|
encapsulated egg, egg |
|
oeuf à capsule |
huevo encapsulado |
ovo encapsulado |
|
Enchovagem |
|
|
|
|
|
endangered |
EN |
menacé |
amenazado |
ameaçado |
|
endangered species, species |
|
espèce menacée |
especie amenazada |
espécie ameaçada |
|
endemia |
|
|
|
|
|
endocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic duct |
|
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic pore |
|
|
|
|
|
endolymphatic sinus |
|
|
|
|
|
endoparasite |
|
endoparasite |
endoparásito |
endoparasita |
|
Endospora |
|
|
|
|
|
English Channel |
|
|
|
|
|
engyodontic stage, stage |
|
stade engyodonte |
|
|
|
ensaline |
|
|
|
|
|
ensilage |
|
|
|
|
|
entad |
|
|
|
|
|
entamoebiasis |
|
|
|
|
|
entity |
|
entité |
entidad |
entidade |
|
entity-relationship diagram, diagram |
E-R |
diagramme relationnel |
diagrama relacional |
Diagrama de relação |
|
entrainable size, size |
|
|
|
|
|
entrainment |
|
entraînement |
arrastradura |
entrada |
|
entrainment mortality, mortality |
|
|
|
|
|
entrainment mortality fraction, mortality fraction, fraction |
|
|
|
|
|
entrainment mortality rate, mortality rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
envenomation |
|
|
|
|
|
environmental conditions, conditions |
|
|
|
|
|
environmental disease, disease |
|
|
|
|
|
Environmental Impact Assessment, Impact Assessment, Assessment |
EIA |
évaluation des répercussions écologiques |
evaluación de impacto ambiental |
Avaliação do Impacto Ambiental |
|
enzyme |
|
enzyme |
enzima |
enzima |
|
eosinophilia |
|
|
|
|
|
epaxial lobe or web, lobe or web, or web |
|
|
|
|
|
ephemeral |
|
|
|
|
|
epibatic |
|
épibatique |
|
|
|
epibranchial |
|
épibranchial |
epibranquial |
epibranquial |
|
epibranchial organ |
|
|
|
|
|
epibranchials |
|
|
|
|
|
epicaudal lobe |
|
|
|
|
|
epicontinental |
|
|
|
|
|
epidemic spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
epidemiological effect, effect |
|
|
|
|
|
epifauna |
|
|
|
|
|
epigean |
|
épigé |
|
|
|
epigonal organ |
|
|
|
|
|
epineurals |
|
|
|
|
|
epipelagic |
|
épipélagique |
epipelágico |
epipelágico |
|
epiphysial apparatus, apparatus |
|
|
|
|
|
epiphysial foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
epiphytes |
|
épiphytes |
epífitos |
epífitas |
|
epipleurals |
|
|
|
|
|
epipsammon |
|
|
|
|
|
eptatretin |
|
|
|
|
|
epural |
|
|
|
|
|
epurals |
|
épuraux |
epurales? |
epurais |
|
equatorial tides, tides |
|
|
|
|
|
equilibrium theory, theory |
|
théorie de l'équilibre |
teoría del equilibrio |
teoria do equilíbrio |
|
equinoctial tide, tide |
|
|
|
|
|
erratic swimming, swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
erroneous statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality |
|
énoncé erroné de la localité-type |
declaración errónea de localidad tipo |
declaração errónea da localidade do tipo |
|
erythema |
|
|
|
|
|
esca |
|
esca |
esca?? |
esca |
|
Escabeche frito, frito |
|
|
|
|
|
escarpment |
|
escarpement |
escarpada |
escarpa |
|
esophagus |
|
oesophage |
esófago |
esófago |
|
Espadines o arenques anchoados, o arenques anchoados, arenques anchoados |
|
|
|
|
|
essential amino acids, amino acids, acids |
|
|
|
|
|
establish |
|
établi |
establecido |
estabelecer |
|
established species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
esterase |
|
|
|
|
|
estivation |
|
|
|
|
|
estuarine |
|
estuarien |
estuarino |
estuarino |
|
estuary |
|
estuaire |
estuario |
estuário |
|
et al. |
|
|
|
|
|
etesians |
|
|
|
|
|
Ethiopian |
|
|
|
|
|
Ethmonuchal muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
ethogram |
|
|
|
|
|
ethological |
|
|
|
|
|
ethyl |
|
éthyle ou alcool éthylique |
etilo |
etilo |
|
etymology |
|
étymologie |
etimología |
etimologia |
|
euabyssal |
|
|
|
|
|
Eucla cods, cods |
|
|
euclíctidos |
Euclictídeos |
|
euhaline |
|
|
|
|
|
eukaryotic |
|
eucaryote |
eucariota |
eucariótico |
|
eulittoral |
|
|
|
|
|
eupelagic |
|
eupélagique |
|
|
|
euphausiids |
|
euphausiacés |
|
|
|
Eurasia |
|
Eurasie |
Eurasia |
Eurásia |
|
Europe |
|
Europe |
Europa |
Europa |
|
eurybaric |
|
eurybarique |
|
|
|
eurybathic |
|
eurybathique |
|
|
|
euryhaline |
|
euryhalin |
eurihalino |
eurihalina |
|
eurysaline |
|
|
|
|
|
eurythermal |
|
|
|
|
|
eurytropical |
|
|
|
|
|
Euselachii |
|
|
|
|
|
eustasy |
|
|
|
|
|
eutrophication |
|
eutrophisation |
eutrofización |
eutroficação |
|
evanescent |
|
|
|
|
|
even/regular/uniform distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
eviscerated |
|
éviscéré |
eviscerado |
eviscerado |
|
evolution |
|
évolution |
evolución |
evolução |
|
evolutionarily significant unit, significant unit, unit |
ESU |
|
|
|
|
ex parte |
|
|
|
|
|
exacerbation |
|
|
|
|
|
excised |
|
excisé |
sisado |
côncava |
|
excluded name, name |
|
nom exclu |
nombre excluido |
nome excluído |
|
Exclusive Economic Zone, Economic Zone, Zone |
E.E.Z. |
zone économique exclusive |
zona económica exclusiva |
Zona Económica Exclusiva |
|
excreta |
|
excréta |
excreta |
excreção |
|
excurrent apertures, apertures |
|
|
|
|
|
exocrine pancreas |
|
|
|
|
|
exophthalmia |
|
|
|
|
|
exophthalmous |
|
|
|
|
|
exophthalmus |
|
exophthalmie |
exoftalmia |
exoftálmico |
|
exotic species, species |
|
espèce exotique |
especie exótica |
espécie exótica |
|
expatriate |
|
|
|
|
|
experimental error, error |
|
|
|
|
|
exploitable biomass |
|
|
|
|
|
exploitation pattern, pattern |
|
modèle d'exploitation |
patrón de explotación |
padrão de exploração |
|
exploitation rate, rate |
|
taux d'exploitation |
tasa de explotación |
taxa de exploração |
|
exploited |
|
exploité |
explotado |
explorado |
|
exserted |
|
exsert |
exsertado |
projectado para fora |
|
ex-situ conservation, conservation |
|
préservation ex-situ |
conservación ex-situ |
conservação das espécies em cativeiro |
|
extant |
|
existant |
existente |
existente |
|
extensive culture, culture |
|
culture extensive |
cultivo extensivo |
cultura extensiva |
|
exterilium larva, tissue |
|
|
|
|
|
exterillium stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
external wave, wave |
|
|
|
|
|
externality |
|
|
|
|
|
extinct |
EX |
disparu |
extinto |
extinto |
|
extinction |
|
disparition |
extinción |
extinção |
|
extirpated |
|
éteint |
extirpado |
Estirpado |
|
extra- |
|
|
|
|
|
extra growths, growths |
|
|
|
|
|
extracellular |
|
|
|
|
|
exudate |
|
|
|
|
|
eye diameter, diameter |
ED |
|
|
|
|
eye fork length, fork length, length |
|
distance de l'oeil à la fourche |
longitud ojo - furca |
Comprimento olho-furca |
|
eye length, length |
|
diamètre de l'oeil |
longitud ocular |
|
|
eyelid |
|
paupière |
párpado |
pálpebra |
|
eyestalks |
|
pédoncules oculaires |
|
|
|
facet |
|
|
|
|
|
factory trawler |
|
|
|
|
|
facultative |
|
|
|
|
|
facultative lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
facultative parthegenogenesis, parthegenogenesis |
|
|
|
|
|
facultive mutualism |
|
|
|
|
|
FAD |
|
|
|
|
|
fading of the colors, of the colors, the colors |
|
|
|
|
|
faecal seston, seston |
|
|
|
|
|
faggot |
|
|
|
|
|
faginism |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair maid, maid |
|
|
|
|
|
fair tide, tide |
|
|
|
|
|
fairway |
|
|
|
|
|
fairway buoy, buoy |
|
|
|
|
|
falcate |
|
en croissant |
falciforme |
falcado |
|
Fall cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
fallowing |
|
|
|
|
|
False catsharks, catsharks |
|
requins à longue dorsale |
pseudotriákidos; falsos tiburones gato |
Pseudotriaquídeo |
|
False morays, morays |
|
|
clópsidos; falsas morenas |
Clopsídeos |
|
false pass, pass |
|
fausse passe |
paso falso |
falsa passagem |
|
False trevallies, trevallies |
|
faux-trevallas |
lactáridos |
Lactariídeo |
|
family |
|
famille |
familia |
família |
|
family group, group |
|
groupe-famille |
grupo de familia |
grupo familiar |
|
family name, name |
|
nom de famille |
nombre de familia |
nome da família |
|
family selection, selection |
|
sélection de famille |
selección de familia |
seleção familiar |
|
family-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe-famille |
nombre de grupo de familia |
nome da família |
|
fan |
|
|
|
|
|
fang |
|
|
|
|
|
Fangtooth |
|
ogres |
anoplogástridos |
Anoplogastrídeo |
|
fanning |
|
éventer |
|
|
|
FAO |
FAO |
FAO |
FAO |
FAO |
|
FAO area, area |
|
zone FAO |
área FAO |
área FAO |
|
FAO areas, areas |
|
zones FAO |
áreas FAO |
áreas FAO |
|
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan, Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Fisheries Research Laboratory |
FSFL |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan |
Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan |
Laboratório da Pescarias Longinquas, Orida, Japão |
|
fascis mirabilis, mirabilis |
|
|
|
|
|
fast ice, ice |
|
|
|
|
|
Fatheads |
|
chabots-veloutés |
psicrolútidos |
Psicrolutídeos |
|
fathom |
|
brasse |
braza |
fatoms |
|
fatty degeneration, degeneration |
|
|
|
|
|
fatty eyelid, eyelid |
|
|
|
|
|
Fatty fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
fatty necrosis, necrosis |
|
|
|
|
|
fault coast, coast |
|
côte de faille |
costa de falla |
falha costeira |
|
fauna |
|
faune |
fauna |
fauna |
|
faunistics |
|
|
|
|
|
Fazeeq |
|
|
|
|
|
Featherbacks or knifefishes, or knifefishes, knifefishes |
|
poissons-couteaux ou notoptéridés |
notoptéridos |
Notopterídeos |
|
fecundity |
|
fécondité |
fecundidad |
fecundidade |
|
feed utilisation, utilisation |
|
|
|
|
|
feed utilization, utilization |
|
|
|
|
|
feedback |
|
|
|
|
|
feedback circuit, circuit |
|
|
|
|
|
feeder beach, beach |
|
|
|
|
|
feral |
|
sauvage |
silvestre |
feral |
|
fermentation |
|
|
|
|
|
Fermented fish paste, fish paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
Fermented fish sauce, fish sauce, sauce |
|
|
|
|
|
fertility |
|
fertilité |
fertilidad |
fertilidade |
|
fertilization |
|
fertilisation |
fertilización |
fertilização |
|
few/one deep pass(es), deep pass(es), pass(es) |
|
atoll à une (ou quelques) passe(s) profonde(s) |
pocos o un paso(s) profundo(s) |
atol |
|
fibroblast |
|
|
|
|
|
fibroma |
|
|
|
|
|
field |
|
champ |
campo |
campo |
|
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Museum of Natural History, of Natural History |
FMNH |
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago |
Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago |
Museu Field de História Natural, Chicago |
|
filament |
|
filament |
filamento |
filamento |
|
filamentous |
|
filamenteux |
filamentoso |
filamentoso |
|
Filefishes |
|
bourses |
monacántidos |
Monacantídeos |
|
Filete de espadilha com especiarias, de espadilha com especiarias, espadilha com especiarias |
|
|
|
|
|
Filete fumado, fumado |
|
|
|
|
|
Filetes anchoados de espadin, anchoados de espadin, de espadin |
|
|
|
|
|
Filetes de salmão àsueca, de salmão àsueca, salmão àsueca |
|
|
|
|
|
Filetti affumicati, affumicati |
|
|
|
|
|
Filetti di papalina marinati, di papalina marinati, papalina marinati |
|
|
|
|
|
Filetti di salmone svedesi, di salmone svedesi, salmone svedesi |
|
|
|
|
|
Filicinophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
filter feeding, feeding |
|
filtreur |
filtrador |
filtradores |
|
fimbria |
|
fimbria |
fimbria |
fímbria |
|
fimbriate |
|
fimbrié |
fimbriado |
fimbriado |
|
fin- and tailrot, and tailrot, tailrot |
Finrot |
|
|
|
|
fin element counts, element counts, counts |
|
nombre de rayons des nageoires |
recuento de elementos de la aleta |
|
|
fin formular, formular |
|
|
|
|
|
fin membranes, membranes |
|
|
|
|
|
fin rays, rays |
|
rayons des nageoires |
radios de las aletas |
raios das barbatanas |
|
final ice clearance, earliest, ice clearance, earliest, clearance, earliest |
|
|
|
|
|
Finback catsharks, catsharks |
|
|
proscílidos |
Prosciliídeos |
|
finfish |
|
poisson (à nageoires) |
pez de aleta (finfish) |
peixes ósseos |
|
finfold |
|
repli de nageoire |
|
|
|
fingerling |
|
juvénile |
alevín |
juvenil |
|
finlets |
|
pinnules |
pínnulas |
pequenos espinhos das barbatanas dos tunídeos |
|
finnan haddie, haddie |
|
|
|
|
|
Finnan haddock, haddock |
|
|
|
|
|
finning |
|
prélèvement des nageoires |
eliminación de las aletas |
|
|
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
MZH |
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki |
Museu Filandês de História Natural, Museu Zoológico, Helsínquia |
|
fins |
|
nageoires |
aletas |
barbatanas |
|
first-feeding larvae, larvae |
|
larve sevré |
|
|
|
Fischfrikadellen |
|
|
|
|
|
fish |
|
poisson |
pez |
peixe |
|
Fish ball, ball |
|
|
|
|
|
fish block, block |
|
bloc de poisson |
bloque de pescado |
filete em blocos |
|
Fish cake, cake |
|
|
|
|
|
fish collection, collection |
|
collection de poissons |
colección de peces |
colecção de peixes |
|
Fish Collection Centre of Izmir Katip Celebi University, Collection Centre of Izmir Katip Celebi University, Centre of Izmir Katip Celebi University |
IKC.PIS |
|
|
|
|
Fish flakes, flakes |
|
|
|
|
|
fish gravy, gravy |
|
|
|
|
|
fish ham, ham |
|
|
|
|
|
fish handling, handling |
|
|
|
|
|
fish in aspic, in aspic, aspic |
|
|
|
|
|
fish ladder, ladder |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish liver paste, liver paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
fish maw, maw |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish meal, meal |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish paste, paste |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish protein concentrate, protein concentrate, concentrate |
FPC |
|
|
|
|
fish protein concentration (FPC), protein concentration (FPC), concentration (FPC) |
|
|
|
|
|
fish raceway, raceway |
|
|
|
|
|
fish rake, rake |
|
|
|
|
|
fish sanctuary, sanctuary |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish sausage, sausage |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish scales, scales |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish silage, silage |
|
|
|
|
|
fish spear, spear |
|
|
|
|
|
Fish stearin, stearin |
|
|
|
|
|
fish tank, tank |
|
|
|
|
|
fish weire, weire; weir; barricade, weir; barricade |
|
bordigue; bourdigue |
|
|
|
FishBase |
|
FishBase |
FishBase |
FishBase |
|
fisher |
|
pêcheur |
pescador |
pescador |
|
Fisheries Research Centre, Research Centre, Centre |
FRCL |
|
|
|
|
Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University, Research Laboratory, Mie University, Laboratory, Mie University |
FRLM |
Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University |
Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University |
|
|
Fisheries Research Station, Kyoto University, Research Station, Kyoto University, Station, Kyoto University |
FRSKU |
Fisheries Research Station, Kyoto University |
|
|
|
fisherman |
|
|
|
|
|
fishery |
|
pêcherie |
pesquería |
pescaria |
|
fishery dependent data |
|
|
|
|
|
fishery independent data |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing effort, effort |
|
effort de pêche |
esfuerzo de pesca |
esforço de pesca |
|
fishing gear, gear |
|
|
|
|
|
fishing mortality, mortality |
F |
mortalité due à la pêche |
mortalidad por pesca |
mortalidade por pesca |
|
fishing tackle |
|
|
|
|
|
fishmeal |
|
farine de poisson |
harina de pescado |
refeição de peixe |
|
fishpond |
|
étang piscicole |
estanque para peces |
recife artificial |
|
fishsan |
|
|
|
|
|
Fiskbullar |
|
|
|
|
|
Fiskekage |
|
|
|
|
|
Fiskekake |
|
|
|
|
|
fistula |
|
|
|
|
|
fitness |
|
aptitude |
proporción genética?? |
fitness |
|
fix |
|
fixer |
fijar, acotar |
fixo |
|
fixation |
|
fixation |
fijación |
fixação |
|
fixation by elimination, by elimination, elimination |
|
fixation par élimination |
fijación por eliminación |
eliminação por fixação |
|
Flabby whalefishes, whalefishes |
|
poissons-baleines |
cetomímidos |
Cetomimídeos |
|
Flagblennies, tube- and flagblennies, and flagblennies |
|
|
chaenópsidos |
Caenopsídeos |
|
flagship species, species |
|
espèce emblématique |
especies enseña, especies emblemáticas |
espécies indicadoras |
|
Flake |
|
|
|
|
|
Flaked cod fish, cod fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
flank |
|
|
|
|
|
flapper |
|
|
|
|
|
flare |
|
|
|
|
|
flasher |
|
|
|
|
|
flashing |
|
|
|
|
|
flat-file |
|
fichier à deux dimensions |
fichero plano, archivo plano |
flat-file |
|
flat-file database, database |
|
base de données à deux dimensions |
base de datos de ficheros (archivos) planos |
base de dados flat-file |
|
flatfish |
|
poisson-plat |
pez plano |
peixes planos |
|
Flatheads |
|
platycéphales |
platicefálidos |
Platicefalídeos |
|
flatulence |
|
|
|
|
|
flavin |
|
|
|
|
|
flexion larva, larva |
|
larve au stade flexion |
larva curvada |
flexão larvar |
|
flexion stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
float |
|
flotteur |
|
|
|
float line; float rope, line |
|
ralinge de flotteurs; ralingue de liège |
|
|
|
floater |
|
|
|
|
|
Floater fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Floaters fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
floating feed, feed |
|
|
|
|
|
floating gill net, gill net, net |
|
filet maillant flottant |
|
|
|
flocculation |
|
|
|
|
|
flood plain, plain |
|
|
|
|
|
flood tide, tide |
|
marée montante |
marea creciente |
maré cheia |
|
floodplain |
|
|
|
|
|
floodplain processes |
|
|
|
|
|
Flores Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Florida Atlantic University, Florida Atlantic University |
FAU |
Florida Atlantic University |
Florida Atlantic University |
Universidade Atlântica da Flórida |
|
flotation |
|
|
|
|
|
flow rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
fluke bar |
|
|
|
|
|
flushing rate |
|
|
|
|
|
fluvial |
|
|
|
|
|
fluvialtile |
|
|
|
|
|
fluviomarine |
|
|
|
|
|
fly dragging |
|
|
|
|
|
Flying gurnards, gurnards |
|
dactyloptère |
dactilópteros |
Dactilopterídeos |
|
Flyingfishes |
|
exocets |
exocoétidos; peces voladores |
Exocetídeos |
|
Fmax |
Fmax |
Fmax |
Fmax |
Fmax |
|
foam fractionation, fractionation |
|
|
|
|
|
foam line, line |
|
|
|
|
|
foamer |
|
|
|
|
|
foaminess |
|
|
|
|
|
foams |
|
|
|
|
|
foliate |
|
|
|
|
|
fontanel |
|
|
|
|
|
fontanelle |
|
|
fontanela |
|
|
fontaneous |
|
|
|
|
|
food additives, additives |
|
|
|
|
|
food chain, chain |
|
|
|
|
|
food chain efficiency |
|
|
|
|
|
food consumption, consumption |
|
consommation de nourriture |
consumo de alimento |
consumo de alimento |
|
food web, web |
|
réseau alimentaire |
red trófica |
teia trófica |
|
foot candle, candle |
|
|
|
|
|
Footballfishes |
|
poissons football |
himantolófidos |
Himantolofídeos |
|
forage |
|
|
|
|
|
forage fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
forage species, species |
|
espèce-proie |
especie forraje?? |
presas |
|
foraging |
|
|
|
|
|
foraging strategy, strategy |
|
|
|
|
|
foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
foramen magnum, magnum |
|
|
|
|
|
foramina |
|
|
|
|
|
foraminifers |
|
foraminifères |
foraminíferos |
foraminíferos |
|
forced wave, wave |
|
|
|
|
|
Ford/Walford plot, plot |
|
modèle de Ford/Walford |
gráfico de Ford/Walford |
Plot Ford/Walford |
|
forebrain |
|
|
|
|
|
forehead |
|
|
|
|
|
forficate |
|
|
|
|
|
fork length, length |
FL |
longueur à la fourche |
longitud furcal |
comprimento Àfurca |
|
forked |
|
fourchu |
ahorquillado |
furcado |
|
forked caudal fin, caudal fin, fin |
|
nageoire caudale fourchue |
aleta caudal ahorquillada?? |
barbatana caudal furcada |
|
formalin |
|
formol |
formol |
formol |
|
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Frankfurt |
SMF |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
|
fortification |
|
|
|
|
|
fossa |
|
fosse |
fosa |
fossa |
|
fossorial |
|
|
|
|
|
Foster-Lucas pond, pond |
|
|
|
|
|
founding population, population |
|
population primaire |
población fundacional, población original?? |
população fundadora |
|
founding stock, stock |
|
souche primaire |
stock fundacional, stock original?? |
stock fundador |
|
Four-eyed fishes and jenynsiids, fishes and jenynsiids, and jenynsiids |
|
poissons-à-quatre-yeux |
anablépidos |
Anablepídeos |
|
fractional spawning, spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
fracture |
|
fracture |
fractura |
fractura |
|
fracture zone |
|
|
|
|
|
frayed fins, fins |
|
|
|
|
|
frazil |
|
|
|
|
|
free rear tip, rear tip, tip |
|
bord postérieur libre |
extremo posterior libre |
ponta livre da barbatana |
|
freshwater |
|
eau douce |
agua dulce, agua continental |
água doce |
|
Freshwater eels, eels |
|
anguilles |
anguílidos, anguilas |
Anguilídeos |
|
Freshwater hatchetfishes, hatchetfishes |
|
poissons-hachettes d'eau douce |
gasteropelécidos |
Gastropelecídeos |
|
fright reaction, reaction |
|
|
|
|
|
Frilled sharks, sharks |
|
requins frangés |
clamidoselácidos |
Clamidoselaquídeos |
|
fringe |
|
frangé |
fleco |
franja |
|
fringing reef area, reef area, area |
|
récif frangeant |
área de arrecife franjeante |
área limite do recife |
|
fringing reef channel, reef channel, channel |
|
passe de récif frangeant |
canal de arrecife franjeante |
canal do recife |
|
fringing reef coast, reef coast, coast |
|
côte bordée de récifs frangeants |
costa de arrecife franjeante |
costa recifal |
|
Frogfishes |
|
Poissons grenouilles |
antenáridos |
Antenarídeos |
|
frontal |
|
|
|
|
|
frontal crest, length |
|
|
|
|
|
frontals |
|
|
|
|
|
frontoparietal |
|
|
|
|
|
fugamin |
|
|
|
|
|
Fukuoda University of Education, University of Education, of Education |
FUE |
|
Fukuoda University of Education |
|
|
full-sibs |
|
fratries |
??? |
filhos dos mesmos pais |
|
fully exploited, exploited |
|
exploitation équilibrée |
plenamente explotado |
|
|
fulvous |
|
|
leonado |
|
|
functional classification, classification |
|
classification fonctionnelle |
clasificación funcional |
classificação funcional |
|
Functional redundancy |
|
|
|
|
|
furcate |
|
fourchu |
furcado |
furcada |
|
Furikake |
|
|
|
|
|
furiotile lake |
|
|
|
|
|
furrows |
|
sillons |
?? |
canais lineares |
|
Fusiliers |
|
fusiliers |
caesiónidos |
Caesionídeos |
|
fyke net, net |
|
verveux |
butrón?? |
rede de enguias |
|
Gabelbissen |
|
|
|
|
|
Gabelrollmops |
|
|
|
|
|
gaff |
|
|
|
|
|
gaffel bitar |
|
|
|
|
|
Gaffel biter, biter |
|
|
|
|
|
Gaffelbidder |
|
|
|
|
|
Galaxiids |
|
galaxiidés |
galáxidos |
Galaxiídeos |
|
Galeomorphii |
|
|
|
|
|
Galjoen fishes, fishes |
|
|
coracínidos |
Coracinídeos |
|
gall bladder, bladder |
|
|
|
|
|
game fish, fisheries |
|
|
|
|
|
gamete |
|
gamète |
gameto |
gâmeta |
|
gametes |
|
gamètes |
gametos |
gâmetas |
|
gamone |
|
|
|
|
|
ganoid scales, scale |
|
écailles ganoïdes |
escamas ganoideas |
escamas ganóides |
|
ganoine |
|
|
|
|
|
gap |
|
lacune |
hueco, vacío? |
intervalo |
|
gap length, length |
VAFL |
|
|
|
|
gape |
|
ouverture de la bouche |
abertura de la boca |
comissura |
|
Garo |
|
|
|
|
|
Gáros |
|
|
|
|
|
gars |
|
lépisostés |
gars?? |
peixes fósseis |
|
Garum |
|
|
|
|
|
gas bladder, bladder |
|
vessie gazeuse |
vejiga natatoria |
bexiga natatória |
|
gas bubble disease |
|
|
|
|
|
gas supersaturation |
|
|
|
|
|
Gaspé cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Gaspévirket klipfisk, klipfisk |
|
|
|
|
|
gasping for air, for air, air |
|
|
|
|
|
gastric caecum |
|
|
|
|
|
gastrolith |
|
|
|
|
|
gastropod mollusks, molluscs |
|
mollusques gastéropodes |
|
|
|
Gastropoda |
|
|
|
|
|
gastropods |
|
gastéropodes |
gasterópodos |
gastrópodes |
|
gastrula |
|
|
|
|
|
gear |
|
engin de pêche |
arte |
aparelho |
|
Gebakken bokking, bokking |
|
|
|
|
|
Gebakken gemarineerde haring, gemarineerde haring, haring |
|
|
|
|
|
Gekruide pilchards, pilchards |
|
|
|
|
|
gelatinous |
|
gélatineux |
gelatinoso |
gelatinoso |
|
geminate species |
|
|
|
|
|
Gendarme |
|
|
|
|
|
gene bank, bank |
|
banque de gènes |
banco de genes |
banco de genes |
|
genealogy |
|
généalogie |
|
|
|
genera |
|
genres |
géneros |
género |
|
generation |
|
génération |
generación |
|
|
generation time, time |
|
|
|
|
|
generic name, name |
|
nom générique |
nombre genérico |
nome genérico |
|
genetic distance, distance |
|
distance génétique |
distancia genética |
distância genética |
|
genetic diversity, diversity |
|
diversité génétique |
diversidad genética |
diversidade genética |
|
genetic drift, drift |
|
dérive génétique |
deriva genética |
drift genético |
|
genetic marker, marker |
|
marqueur génétique |
marcador genético |
marcador genético |
|
genetic material, material |
|
matériel génétique |
material genético |
material genético |
|
genetics |
|
génétique |
genética |
genética |
|
genital papilla, papilla |
|
papille génitale |
papila genital |
papila genital |
|
genitalia |
|
organes génitaux |
órganos genitales |
genitália |
|
genome |
|
génome |
genoma |
genoma |
|
genus-group name, name |
|
nom de groupe-genre |
nombre de grupo de género |
nome do grupo do género |
|
Geographic Information System, Information System, System |
GIS |
système d'information géographique |
Sistema de Información Geográfica |
Sistema de Informação Geográfica |
|
geology |
|
géologie |
geología |
geologia |
|
Georeferenced data, data |
|
données géolocalisées |
dato georefenciado |
dados georeferenciados |
|
George Mason University, Mason University, University |
GMU |
George Mason University |
George Mason University |
|
|
Georges Bank, Bank |
|
Banc Georges |
Banco Georges |
|
|
geotactic |
|
géotactique |
|
|
|
geothermal vent, vent |
|
source hydrothermale |
fuente geotérmica |
fontes geotermais |
|
germinal disc, disc |
|
|
|
|
|
germplasm |
|
patrimoine génétique |
germoplasma |
material genético |
|
Gerookte haaiwangen, haaiwangen |
|
|
|
|
|
gestation period, period |
|
|
|
|
|
Ghost flatheads, flatheads |
|
|
hoplíctidos |
Hoplictiídeos |
|
Giant gourami, gourami |
|
gourami-géant |
osfronémidos |
Osfronemídeos |
|
gill |
|
branchie |
branquia |
brânquias |
|
gill arch, arches |
|
arc branchial |
arco branquial |
arco branquial |
|
gill area, area |
|
superficie de la branchie |
superficie branquial |
área branquial |
|
gill chamber, chamber |
|
cavité branchiale |
cámara branquial |
câmara branquial |
|
gill cover, cover |
|
opercule |
cubierta branquial |
opérculo |
|
gill filaments, filaments |
|
filaments branchiaux |
filamentos branquiales |
filamentos branquiais |
|
gill membranes, membranes |
|
membrane branchiostège |
membranas branquiales |
membranas branquiais |
|
gill opening, opening |
|
ouverture branchiale |
abertura branquial |
aberturas branquiais |
|
gill raker counts, raker counts, counts |
|
nombre de branchiospines |
recuento de branquispinas |
|
|
gill rakers, rakers |
|
branchiospines |
branquispinas |
branquiespinhas |
|
gill slits, slits |
|
fentes branchiales |
?? Branquiales |
aberturas branquiais |
|
gillnet |
|
filet maillant |
arte de enmalle |
rede de emalhar |
|
glabrous |
|
|
|
|
|
glacial lake |
|
|
|
|
|
glacial relict |
|
|
|
|
|
gland |
|
glande |
glándula |
glândula |
|
Glasgow pale, pale |
|
|
|
|
|
glass eel, eel |
|
|
|
|
|
Glass perchlets, perchlets, asiatic glassfishes, asiatic glassfishes |
|
poissons-de-verre |
ambásidos |
Ambassídeos |
|
glazing |
|
|
|
|
|
Global Positioning System, Positioning System, System |
GPS |
système de positionnement global |
sistema de posicionamiento global |
GPS |
|
global warming |
|
|
|
|
|
glycerin |
|
glycérine |
glicerina |
glicerina |
|
gnathal |
|
|
|
|
|
gnathoproctal length, length |
GnPL |
|
|
|
|
Goatfishes |
|
rougets |
múlidos, salmonetes |
Mulídeos |
|
Gombessa |
|
coelacanthes |
latiméridos?? |
Latimerídeos |
|
gonad |
|
gonade |
gónadas |
gónada |
|
gonosomatic index, index |
GSI |
|
|
|
|
Goosefishes |
|
baudroies |
rapes |
Lofiídeos |
|
gorgonian |
|
gorgone |
gorgonia |
gorgónia |
|
Gouramies |
|
gouramis |
belóntidos |
Guramis |
|
Graavisuolattu lohi, lohi |
|
|
|
|
|
Gracilicutes |
|
|
|
|
|
graduated |
|
|
|
|
|
Graflax |
|
|
|
|
|
Grammicolepidids |
|
poissons-palissades |
gramnicolepídidos |
Gramicolepidídeos |
|
grammistan |
|
|
|
|
|
granular |
|
granuleux |
granular |
granular |
|
granular yolk, yolk |
|
|
|
|
|
granulated |
|
|
|
|
|
granulations |
|
granulations |
granulaciones |
granulações |
|
Graphical User Interface, User Interface, Interface |
GUI |
interface graphique d'utilisateur |
interfase gráfica de usuario |
Interface de gráficos |
|
grasp |
|
|
|
|
|
gravel |
|
gravier |
grava |
gravilha |
|
gravel beach, beach |
|
plage de gravier |
playa de grava |
praia de gravilha |
|
Graveldiver |
|
blennies fouisseuses |
escitalínidos |
Scytalinídeo |
|
gravid |
|
gravide |
grávido |
ovada |
|
Gravlaks |
|
|
|
|
|
Gravlax |
|
|
|
|
|
grazer |
|
|
|
|
|
Great Australian Bight |
|
|
|
|
|
Great Law of Fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
Greeneyes |
|
verdoeils |
cloroftálmidos, ojitos verdes |
Cloroftalmídeos |
|
Greenland Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Greenlings |
|
terpugas |
hexagrámidos |
Hexagramídeos |
|
gregarious |
|
grégaire |
gregario |
gregário |
|
Grenadiers or rattails, or rattails, rattails |
|
grenadiers |
macrúridos, granaderos, colas de rata |
Macrourídeos |
|
Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory |
GMBL |
|
Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina |
Laboratório Grice de Biologia Marinha, Charleston, Carolina do Sul |
|
Grinnell College, Iowa, Grinnell College |
GC |
|
Grinnell College, Iowa |
Colégio Grinnell, Iowa |
|
GROMS migrant, migrant |
|
|
|
|
|
groove |
|
sillon |
ranura |
depressão |
|
groundwater |
|
eau souterraine |
agua subterránea |
águas de superfície |
|
group behavior, behavior |
|
|
|
|
|
group spawning, spawning |
|
ponte en groupe |
|
|
|
grow-out operations, operations |
|
bassins de grossissement |
operaciones de engorde |
crescimento em tanque |
|
growth |
|
croissance |
crecimiento |
crescimento |
|
growth model, model |
|
modèle de croissance |
modelo de crecimiento |
modelo de crescimento |
|
growth overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation de la croissance |
sobrexplotación de crecimiento |
deplecção por sobrepesca |
|
growth rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
Grunters, or tigerperches, thornfishes, tigerperches, thornfishes |
|
|
terapóntidos |
Teraponídeos |
|
Grunts |
|
poissons-grondeurs |
haemúlidos |
Haemulídeos |
|
Guanin |
|
|
|
|
|
guanine |
|
|
|
|
|
guanophore |
|
|
|
|
|
guanophores |
|
|
|
|
|
guarder |
|
guardien |
|
|
|
guarding |
|
garder |
|
|
|
Guiana Shield, Shield |
|
|
|
|
|
guild |
|
association |
?? |
guilda |
|
Guinamos alamang, alamang |
|
|
|
|
|
Guitarfishes |
|
guitares-de-mer |
rinobátidos, guitarras |
Rinobatídeos |
|
gular |
|
gulaire |
yugal?? |
jugular |
|
gular bone, bone |
|
os gulaire |
hueso yugal?? |
osso jugular |
|
gular fold, fold |
|
pli jugulaire |
pliegue yugal?? |
|
|
gular plate, plate |
|
plaque gulaire |
placa yugal?? |
placa jugular |
|
gular region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi, Gulf Coast Research Laboratory |
GCRL |
|
Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi |
Laboratório do Museu da Costa do Golfo, Mississipi |
|
Gulf of Aden |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Alaska |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Aqaba |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Bothnia |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of California |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Finland |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Guinea |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Iran (Persian Gulf) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Oman |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Riga |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of St. Lawrence |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Thailand |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulland and Holt plot, and Holt plot, Holt plot |
|
Courbe de Gulland et Holt |
gráfico de Gulland y Holt |
plot Gulland and Holt |
|
Gulpers |
|
grandgousiers |
eurifaríngidos |
Eurifaringídeos |
|
gustatory |
|
|
|
|
|
gut |
|
tube digestif |
tripa |
vísceras |
|
Gyodan |
|
|
|
|
|
Haarukkapalasilli |
|
|
|
|
|
haberdine |
|
|
|
|
|
habitat |
|
habitat |
hábitat |
habitat |
|
habitus |
|
|
|
|
|
hachures |
|
hachures |
?? |
linhas cartográficas |
|
hadal |
|
hadal |
hadal?? |
hadal |
|
hadalpelagic |
|
hadopélagique |
hadalpelágico?? |
hadopelágico |
|
Haddock chowder, chowder |
|
|
|
|
|
hadobenthic |
|
hadobenthique |
|
|
|
hadopelagic |
|
hadopélagique |
|
|
|
haemal spine, spine |
|
épine hémale |
espina hemal?? |
|
|
haematophagus |
|
|
|
|
|
Hagfishes |
|
myxines |
mixínidos |
Mixinídeos |
|
Hairyfish and tapetails or ribbonbearers, and tapetails or ribbonbearers, tapetails or ribbonbearers |
|
|
mirapínnidos |
Mirapinídeos |
|
Hakes and burbots, and burbots, burbots |
|
merlus et lottes |
lótidos |
Lotídeos |
|
half spent fish |
|
|
|
|
|
halfbeak stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
Halfbeaks |
|
demi-becs |
hemirrámfidos |
Hemirranfídeo |
|
half-life |
|
demi-vie |
media vida |
semi-vida |
|
Half-salted fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Half-saved |
|
|
|
|
|
half-sibs |
|
demi-frères |
medio hermanos, hermanastros?? |
só um progenitor comum |
|
halieutic |
|
halieutique |
|
|
|
halieutics |
|
|
|
|
|
haline |
|
|
|
|
|
hallucinogenic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
Halmahera Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
halo |
|
|
|
|
|
halocline |
|
|
|
|
|
halolimnic |
|
halolimnique |
|
|
|
halophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
Halosaurs |
|
halosauridés |
halosaúridos |
Halosaurídeos |
|
Hammerhead sharks, sharks |
|
requins marteaux |
esfírnidos, tiburones martillo |
Esfirnídeos |
|
hammer-shaped |
|
en forme de marteau |
amartillado, con forma de martillo |
em forma de martelo |
|
Hampen |
|
|
|
|
|
Hamsi macunu, macunu |
|
|
|
|
|
hamular |
|
|
|
|
|
hanging at the surface, at the surface, the surface |
|
|
|
|
|
hanyak |
|
|
|
|
|
hapantotype |
|
hapantotype |
hapantotipo?? |
hapantótipo |
|
hapas |
|
|
|
|
|
haploid |
|
haploïde |
haploide |
haplóide |
|
haptobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
Hard cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
hard roe |
|
|
|
|
|
Hard smoked fish, smoked fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
hard water |
|
|
|
|
|
hard-copy |
|
copie imprimée |
copia impresa |
hard-copy |
|
Hard-dry |
|
|
|
|
|
hardness |
|
|
|
|
|
Hardware |
|
équipement |
material informático, hardware |
hardware |
|
Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium |
|
|
|
|
|
Hardy-Weinberg law |
|
|
|
|
|
harem |
|
|
|
|
|
Hareng saur, saur |
|
|
|
|
|
harling |
|
|
|
|
|
harpoon |
|
harpon |
|
arpão |
|
harpooning |
|
harponner |
arponeo |
|
|
Hartsalzung |
|
|
|
|
|
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA, of Comparative Zoology, Comparative Zoology |
MCZ |
|
Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA |
Museu de Zoologia Comparada da Univesidade de Harvard, Cambridge, EUA |
|
hastate |
|
|
|
|
|
hatch |
|
|
|
|
|
hatch box |
|
|
|
|
|
hatchery |
|
|
|
|
|
hatching |
|
éclosion |
eclosión |
eclosão |
|
hatching jar |
|
|
|
|
|
hatching trough |
|
|
|
|
|
hatchling |
|
|
|
|
|
haul |
|
|
|
|
|
Havyar |
|
|
|
|
|
Hawkfishes |
|
éperviers |
cirrítidos |
Cirritídeos |
|
head |
|
tête |
cabeza |
cabeça |
|
head boat, boat |
|
|
|
|
|
head clasper, clasper |
|
ptérygopode à la tête |
??? |
clasper cefálico |
|
head crest, crest |
|
|
|
|
|
head depth, depth |
|
|
|
|
|
head length, length |
HL |
longueur de la tête |
longitud cefálica |
comprimento da cabeça |
|
head rope |
|
|
|
|
|
head spines |
|
|
|
|
|
head width, width |
HW |
|
|
|
|
headed fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
header |
|
|
|
|
|
headline |
|
|
|
|
|
headwaters |
|
|
|
|
|
Heavy fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Heavy salt, salt |
|
|
|
|
|
Heavy salted, salted |
|
|
|
|
|
Hebrew University, Jerusalem, University, Jerusalem, Jerusalem |
HUJ |
|
Hebrew University, Jerusalem |
Universidade Hebraica, Jerusalém |
|
hectographing |
|
procédés hectographiques |
hectografía?? |
hectográfico |
|
Heincke's law |
|
|
|
|
|
helical |
|
|
|
|
|
hemibranch |
|
hémibranchie |
hemibranquia |
hemibrânquia |
|
hemiplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
hepat |
|
|
|
|
|
Hepaticae |
|
|
|
|
|
hepato |
|
|
|
|
|
hepatosomatic index |
HSI |
|
|
|
|
herbicide |
|
herbicide |
herbicida |
herbicida |
|
herbivorous |
|
herbivore |
herbívoro |
herbivoria |
|
heritability |
|
héritabilité |
hereditabilidad?? |
heritabilidade |
|
hermaphrodism |
|
|
|
|
|
hermaphroditic |
|
hermaphrodite |
hermafrodita |
hermafrodita |
|
hermatypic |
|
hermatypique |
|
|
|
Herrings |
|
harengs |
clupeidos |
Clupeídeos |
|
heteracanth |
|
hétéracanthe |
heteracántido?? |
espinhos das barbatanas assimétricos |
|
heterocercal |
|
hétérocerque |
heterocerca |
heterocérquica |
|
heterolecithal |
|
|
|
|
|
heterozygosity |
|
hétérozygotie |
heterozigotidad?? |
heterozigotia |
|
hexanchoid |
|
|
|
|
|
hiatus |
|
|
|
|
|
hibernaculum |
|
|
|
|
|
hibernation |
|
|
|
|
|
hiemal |
|
|
|
|
|
high island earthform, island earthform, earthform |
|
île haute |
isla alta |
ilha |
|
high islet lagoon, islet lagoon, lagoon |
|
îlot lagonaire d'île haute |
islote lacunar de isla alta |
lagoa marinha |
|
high islet ocean, islet ocean, ocean |
|
îlot océanique |
islote alto oceánico |
ilhéu marinho |
|
high period, period |
|
haute mer |
periodo de pleamar |
|
|
highland |
|
|
|
|
|
highly commercial, commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
hill |
|
colline |
colina |
colina |
|
Hillstream loaches, loaches |
|
|
balitóridos |
Balitorídeos |
|
hindbrain |
|
|
|
|
|
Hingemouths |
|
|
fractolémidos |
Fractolemídeos |
|
Hirudinea |
|
|
|
|
|
histamine |
|
|
|
|
|
histogram |
|
|
|
|
|
Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan, Univ., Laboratory of Marine Zoology, Laboratory of Marine Zoology |
HUMZ |
|
Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan |
Universidade de Hokaido, Faculdade das pescas, Minato-machi, Japão |
|
holarctic |
|
holarctique |
|
|
|
holoblastic |
|
holoblastique |
|
|
|
Holocephali |
|
|
|
|
|
holoeuryhaline |
|
|
|
|
|
holopelagic |
|
holopélagique |
|
|
|
holoplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
holosubantarctic |
|
holosubantarctique |
|
|
|
holothurian |
|
holothurie |
holoturia |
holotúria |
|
home range |
|
|
|
|
|
homeostatic |
|
homéostatique |
|
|
|
homing accuracy, accuracy |
|
précision de retour vers les frayères |
fidelidad de retorno al lugar de nacimiento |
homing |
|
homocercal |
|
homocerque |
|
|
|
homolecithal |
|
|
|
|
|
homonymy |
|
homonymie |
homonímia |
homónimia |
|
homoplasy |
|
homoplasie |
|
|
|
horizontal classification |
|
|
|
|
|
horizontal length, length |
|
distance horizontale |
longitud horizontal |
comprimento horizontal |
|
Horn sharks, sharks |
|
requins-dormeurs |
heterodóntidos |
Heterodontídeos |
|
horny |
|
corné |
calloso |
córneo |
|
horny capsule |
|
|
|
|
|
host-specific |
|
hôte-spécifique |
específicos de huesped |
parasita com um só hospedeiro |
|
Hot marinated fish, marinated fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
hot smoked, smoked |
|
fumé à chaud |
ahumado en caliente |
fumado a quente |
|
hotspot |
|
point chaud |
punto caliente |
sítio importante |
|
Houndsharks |
|
émissoles |
triáquidos |
Triaquídeos |
|
Hudson Bay |
|
|
|
|
|
Humboldt State University, California, Humboldt State University |
HSU |
|
Humboldt State University, California |
Univesidade do Estado de Humboldt, Califórnia |
|
humeral |
|
huméral |
humeral |
umeral |
|
humeral process, process |
|
processus huméral |
proceso humeral |
|
|
humeral scale, scale |
|
écaille humérale |
escama humeral |
|
|
humic lake |
|
|
|
|
|
hyaline |
|
hyalin |
hialino |
hialino |
|
hyalodentine |
|
|
|
|
|
hybridization |
|
hybridation |
hibridación |
hibridação |
|
hydrated eggs, eggs |
|
|
|
|
|
hydrodynamic noise, noise |
|
bruit hydrodynamique |
ruido hidrodinámico |
ruído hidrodinâmico |
|
hydrograph |
|
|
|
|
|
hydrographic survey, survey |
|
sondage hydrographique |
prospección hidrográfica |
investigação hidrográfica |
|
hydrography |
|
hydrographie |
hidrografía |
hidrografia |
|
hydrohaline |
|
|
|
|
|
hydrosaline |
|
|
|
|
|
hydrothermal vents |
|
|
|
|
|
hydrozoans |
|
hydrozoaires |
hidrozoarios |
hidrozoários |
|
hyoid barbel, barbel |
|
|
|
|
|
hyomandibular nerve foramina, nerve foramina, foramina |
|
|
|
|
|
hyomandibular pores, pores |
|
pores hyomandibulaires |
poros hiomandibulares |
poros hiomandibulares |
|
hypaxial |
|
|
|
|
|
hypercalcified structures, structures |
|
|
|
|
|
hypercapnia |
|
hypercapnie |
hipercapnia?? |
hipercapnia |
|
hyperhaline |
|
|
|
|
|
hyperphagy |
|
|
|
|
|
hyperphyzation |
|
|
|
|
|
hypersaline |
|
|
|
|
|
hypersaline embayments, embayments |
|
baies hypersalines |
bahías hipersalinas |
Baías hipersalinas |
|
hypobatic |
|
hypobatique |
|
|
|
hypobranchial |
|
hypobranchial |
hipobranquial |
hipobrânquial |
|
hypocercal |
|
hypocerque |
hipocercal |
hipocérquical |
|
hypogean |
|
hypogée |
|
|
|
hypothetical concept, concept |
|
concept hypothétique |
concepto hipotético |
conceito hipotético |
|
hypoxia |
|
hypoxie |
hipoxia |
hipóxia |
|
hypural |
|
hypural |
hipural |
hipural |
|
hypural bones, bones |
|
os hypuraux |
huesos hipurales |
ossos hipurais |
|
hypural crease |
|
|
|
|
|
hypural fold |
|
|
|
|
|
hypural notch |
|
|
|
|
|
hypural plate, plate |
|
|
|
|
|
hypurals |
|
hypuraux |
hipurales |
hipurais |
|
IBM compatible, compatible |
|
compatible IBM |
compatible con IBM |
IBM compatível |
|
Icefishes or noodlefishes, or noodlefishes, noodlefishes |
|
salangidés |
salángidos |
Salangídeos |
|
Iceland Museum of Natural History, Iceland, Museum of Natural History, Iceland, of Natural History, Iceland |
IMNH |
|
Iceland Museum of Natural History, Iceland |
Museu de História Natural Islandês, Islandia |
|
ichnotaxon |
|
ichnotaxon |
icnotaxon?? |
icnotaxon |
|
ichthyoacanthotoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyoacanthotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyoallyeinotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyofauna |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyohepatotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyohepatotoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyohepatotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyolatry |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyology |
|
ichtyologie |
ictiología |
ictiologia |
|
ichthyophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyoplankton |
|
ichtyoplancton |
ictioplancton |
ictioplâncton |
|
ichthyosarcotoxic fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyosarcotoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
ichthyosarcotoxism |
|
|
|
|
|
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
ICLARM |
|
identification |
|
identification |
identificación |
identificação |
|
identification key |
|
|
|
|
|
IGFA |
|
|
|
|
|
Ikra |
|
|
|
|
|
Ikura |
|
|
|
|
|
illicium |
|
illicium |
ilicio |
esca |
|
Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago, Illinois Natural History Survey |
INHS |
|
Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago |
Investigação de História Natural de Ilianois, Chicago |
|
imago |
|
imago |
imago |
ímago |
|
imbricated |
|
imbriqué |
imbricado |
imbricado |
|
immigration |
|
|
|
|
|
inactive reproductive state, reproductive state, state |
|
|
|
|
|
inappropriate name, name |
|
nom impropre |
nombre inapropiado |
nome inadequado |
|
inarticulate |
|
|
|
|
|
inbreeding |
|
consanguinité |
cosanguinidad |
inbreeding |
|
incertae sedis, sedis |
inc. sed. |
incertae sedis |
incertae sedis |
incertae sedis |
|
incidental catch, catch |
|
capture accidentelle |
captura accidental |
captura acidental |
|
incipient fin ray, fin ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
|
incised membrane, membrane |
|
membrane incisée |
membrana con incisión |
membrana da barbatana dorsal com marca colorida |
|
incomplete reef top, reef top, top |
|
crête récifale incomplète |
superficie recifal incompleta |
teto de recife incompleto |
|
incubation |
|
|
|
|
|
incubation period, periode |
|
|
|
|
|
incubator |
|
|
|
|
|
incurrent apertures, apertures |
|
|
|
|
|
indented |
|
échancré |
endentado |
idendado |
|
indeterminate |
|
indéterminé |
indeterminado |
indeterminado |
|
indeterminate fecundity, fecundity |
|
fecondité indéterminée |
|
|
|
Indian ilisha, ilisha |
|
|
|
|
|
Indian Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
Indian oil sardine, oil sardine, sardine |
|
|
|
|
|
Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana, Indiana State University |
ISU |
|
Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana |
Universidade de Indiana, departamento das Ciências da Vida, Indiana |
|
indication |
|
indication |
indicación |
indicação |
|
Indicator |
|
|
|
|
|
indicator species, species |
|
espèce indicatrice |
especie indicadora |
espécie indicadora |
|
indigenous |
|
indigène |
indígena |
indígena |
|
indigenous knowledge, knowledge |
|
savoir traditionnel |
conocimiento indígena |
conhecimento local |
|
indigenous people, people |
|
peuples indigènes |
pueblos indígenas |
indígenas |
|
individual quota |
IQ |
|
|
|
|
individual selection, selection |
|
sélection individuelle |
selección individual |
seleção individual |
|
individual transferable quota |
ITQ |
|
|
|
|
individually poly bagged, poly bagged, bagged |
IPB |
en sachet plastique individuel |
empaquetamiento individual en bolsas de polietileno |
embalado individualmente im sacos de plástico |
|
individually quick frozen, quick frozen, frozen |
IQF |
individuellement congelé rapidement |
congelación individual ultrarrápida |
congelação rápida individual |
|
Indo-Australian Archipelago, Archipelago |
|
Archipel Indo-Australien |
Archipiélago Indoaustraliano |
Arquipélago Indo-Australiano |
|
Indo-Pacific |
|
Indo-Pacifique |
Indopacífico |
Indo-Pacífico |
|
Indo-West Pacific, Pacific |
|
Indo-Ouest pacifique |
Oeste Indopacífico |
Indo-Pacífico Oeste |
|
induced spawning |
|
|
|
|
|
industrial fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
industrial fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
infaunal |
|
|
|
|
|
infestation |
|
|
|
|
|
inflatable |
|
gonflable |
inflable |
insuflável |
|
information |
|
information |
información |
informação |
|
information system, system |
|
système d'information |
sistema de información |
sistema de informação |
|
infra |
|
infra |
infra |
infra |
|
infrageneric |
|
infragénérique |
|
|
|
infraorbital |
|
sous-orbitaire |
suborbital |
infraorbital |
|
infraorbital canal, canal |
|
canal sous-orbitaire |
canal suborbital |
canal infraorbital |
|
Infrapharyngeal bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
infraspecies |
|
|
|
|
|
infraspecific name, name |
|
nom infraspécifique |
nombre infraespecífico |
nome infraespecífico |
|
infrasubspecific |
|
infrasubspécifique |
infrasubespecífico |
infrasubespecífico |
|
infrasubspecific name, name |
|
nom infrasubspécifique |
nombre infrasubespecífico |
nome infrasubespecífico |
|
infrasubspecific taxon, taxon |
|
taxon infrasubspécifique |
taxon infrasubespecífico |
taxon infrasubespecífico |
|
initial phase |
|
|
|
|
|
initial-phase |
|
|
|
|
|
inland water |
|
|
|
|
|
innate |
|
|
|
|
|
inner corner, corner |
|
coin intérieur |
ángulo interno |
canto interior |
|
inner ear, ear |
|
|
|
|
|
inner margin, margin |
|
|
|
|
|
Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland |
|
|
|
|
|
input controls, controls |
|
moyens de contrôle |
controles de entrada |
controles de entradas |
|
Insecta |
|
|
|
|
|
insecticide |
|
insecticide |
insecticida |
insecticida |
|
insertion, (of a fin), a fin) |
|
insertion |
inserción |
insersão |
|
insertion and copulation, and copulation, copulation |
|
|
|
|
|
insertion of fins, of fins, fins |
|
insertion des nageoires |
inserción de las aletas |
insersão das barbatanas |
|
inshore plain, plain |
|
plateau côtier |
planicie costera |
planície terrestre |
|
inshore waters, waters |
|
eaux côtières |
aguas costeras |
águas interiores |
|
in-situ conservation, conservation |
|
conservation in-situ |
conservación in-situ |
conservação in-situ |
|
in-situ production, production |
|
production in-situ |
producción in-situ |
produção in-situ |
|
instantaneous rates, rates |
|
taux instantanés |
tasas instantáneas |
taxas instantâneas |
|
Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Brussels, Royal des Sciences Naturales de Belgique, des Sciences Naturales de Belgique |
IRSNB |
|
|
Real Instituto das Ciências Naturais da Bélgica, Bruxelas |
|
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, PAN, Warszawa, Poland |
IZPAN |
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Pologne |
Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland |
Instituto Zoológico PAN, Varsóvia, Polónia |
|
Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg, für Seefischerei, Hamburg, Seefischerei, Hamburg |
ISH |
Institute für Seefischerei, Hambourg |
|
Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg |
|
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba, of Biological Sciences, Biological Sciences |
IBUT |
|
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba |
|
|
Institute of Marine Research, Bergen, Norway, of Marine Research, Bergen, Norway, Marine Research, Bergen, Norway |
HIFIRE |
|
|
|
|
Institute of Oceanic Research and Development, of Oceanic Research and Development, Oceanic Research and Development |
IORD |
|
|
|
|
Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei |
ASIZP |
|
|
|
|
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, de Ciencias del Mar, Ciencias del Mar |
IIPB |
|
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar |
|
|
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona, de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona, Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona |
IIPB |
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona |
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona |
Instituto das Ciências do Mar, Barcelona |
|
Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet", de Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet", Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet" |
ILPLA |
|
|
|
|
Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero, Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero, de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero |
INIDEP |
|
|
|
|
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, de Pesquisas da Amazonia |
INPA |
|
|
|
|
insular |
|
|
|
|
|
Integrated coastal zone management |
ICZM |
|
|
|
|
integrated fish farming, fish farming, farming |
|
|
|
|
|
intensive culture, culture |
|
culture intensive |
cultivo intensivo |
cultura intensiva |
|
interbreeding |
|
croisement |
cruzamiento? |
interbreeding |
|
intercuale |
|
|
|
|
|
interdorsal |
|
interdorsal |
interdorsal |
inter-dorsal |
|
interdorsal ridge, ridge |
|
pli interdorsal |
cresta interdorsal |
crista inter-dorsal |
|
interface |
|
interface |
interfase |
interface |
|
interhaemal bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
inter-islet channel, channel |
HOA |
hoa |
canal inter-islotes |
canal entre ilhas |
|
interleaved |
|
intercalé |
intercalado con hojas |
tipo de embalagem |
|
intermuscular bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
internal bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
internal fertilisation |
|
|
|
|
|
internarial |
|
|
|
|
|
internarial space, space |
|
espace internasal |
espacio internarinal |
espaço entre as narinas |
|
internasal |
|
|
|
|
|
internasal flap, flap |
|
repli internasal |
papila internasal |
prega inter-nasal |
|
internasal valve |
|
|
|
|
|
International Game Fish association, Game Fish association, Fish association |
IGFA |
International Game Fish association |
International Game Fish association |
Associação Internacional de Pesca Grossa |
|
interneural bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
interoparity |
|
interoparité |
|
|
|
interorbital |
|
interorbitaire |
interorbital |
inter-orbital |
|
interorbital distance, distance |
|
distance interorbitaire |
distancia interorbital |
distância inter-orbital |
|
interorbital space, space |
|
espace interorbitaire |
espacio interorbital |
espaço inter-orbital |
|
interpelvic space, space |
|
|
|
|
|
interpolated name, name |
|
nom intercalé |
nombre interpolado |
nome interpolado |
|
interradial |
|
|
|
|
|
interradial membrane, membrane |
|
membrane inter-radiaire |
membrana interradial |
membrana inter-radial |
|
inter-radial membrane, membrane |
|
membrane inter-radiaire |
membrana inter-radial |
membrana inter-radial |
|
interrenal gland |
|
|
|
|
|
interspace |
|
espace |
interespacio |
espaço |
|
interspinous membrane, membrane |
|
membrane interépines |
membrana interespinosa |
membrana interespinhosa |
|
interstitial |
|
|
|
|
|
intertidal |
|
intertidal |
intermareal |
intermareal |
|
intertidal lagoon with intertidal connection, lagoon with intertidal connection, with intertidal connection |
|
lagon intertidal avec chenal de connection |
laguna intermareal con conexión intermareal |
lagoa aberta ao mar |
|
intrageneric |
|
intragénérique |
|
|
|
intraspecific |
|
intraspécifique |
intraespecífico |
intraespecífico |
|
intraspecific genetic variation, genetic variability, variability |
|
variation génétique intraspécifique |
variación genética intraespecífica |
variação genética intraespecífica |
|
intrinsic growth rate |
|
|
|
|
|
intrinsic rate of increase, rate of increase, of increase |
|
|
|
|
|
intrinsic value, value |
|
valeur intrinsèque |
valor intrínseco |
valor intrínseco |
|
Introduced |
|
introduit |
introducido |
Introduzida |
|
introduced species, species |
|
espèce introduite |
especie introducida |
espécie introduzida |
|
intromittent fertilisation |
|
|
|
|
|
invalid |
|
invalide |
inválido |
inválido |
|
invalid name, name |
|
nom invalide |
nombre inválido |
nome inválido |
|
invalid nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural invalide |
acto nomenclatural inválido |
nomenclatura inválida |
|
invasive species, species |
|
espèce invasive |
|
|
|
inventory |
|
inventaire |
inventario |
Inventório |
|
inversion |
|
inversion |
inversión |
inversão |
|
invertebrates |
|
invertébrés |
|
invertebrados |
|
Ionian Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
ionic regulation |
|
|
|
|
|
Iowa State University , Ames, Iowa State University |
ISUA |
Iowa State University , Ames |
Iowa State University , Ames |
Universidade de Iowa, Ames |
|
ipsilateral |
|
|
|
|
|
Irish Sea and St. George's Channel |
|
|
|
|
|
Irish trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
irradiation |
|
|
|
|
|
Isaac-Kidd-midwater trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
isallotherm |
|
|
|
|
|
Isinglass |
|
|
|
|
|
Island biogeography, biogeography |
|
biogéographie des îles |
biogeografía insular |
biogeografia insular |
|
isobath |
|
isobathe |
isobata |
isóbata |
|
isobatic |
|
isobatique |
|
|
|
isocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
isoenzyme |
|
isoenzyme |
isoenzima |
isoenzima |
|
isolating mechanism |
|
|
|
|
|
isolecithal |
|
|
|
|
|
isopropyl alcohol |
|
|
|
|
|
isotach |
|
|
|
|
|
isotherm |
|
isotherme |
isoterma |
isotérmico |
|
isozyme |
|
isozyme |
isozima |
isoenzima |
|
ISSCAAP |
ISSCAAP |
CSISAPA |
CEIUAPA |
|
|
Italian |
|
|
|
|
|
Italian sardel, sardel |
|
|
|
|
|
iteroparity |
|
itéroparité |
|
|
|
iteroparous |
|
|
|
|
|
Izu Oceanic Park, Oceanic Park, Park |
IOP |
|
IOP |
|
|
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis, J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History |
JFBM |
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis |
J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis |
J.F.Bell Museu de História Natural, Miniapolis |
|
J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Institute of Ichthyology |
RUSI |
|
J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown |
J.L.B Instituto Smith de Ictiologia, Grahamstown |
|
jack |
|
|
|
|
|
Jacks and pompanos, and pompanos, pompanos |
|
carangues |
carángidos |
Caranjídeos |
|
Japan Sea, Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Japanese threadfin bream, threadfin bream, bream |
|
|
|
|
|
Japanese trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Java Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Jawfishes |
|
|
opistognátidos |
Opistognatídeos |
|
jaws |
|
mâchoires |
mandíbulas |
mandíbulas |
|
Jean P. Haydon Museum, P. Haydon Museum, Haydon Museum |
JPHM |
|
Jean P. Haydon Museum |
|
|
jellyfish |
|
méduse |
medusas |
sifozoários |
|
Jellynose fishes, fishes |
|
|
ateleopódidos |
Ateleopodídeos |
|
Jerusalem Museum, Museum |
|
Jerusalem Museum |
|
Museu de Jerusalém |
|
jetsam |
|
|
|
|
|
jigging |
|
turlutte |
pesca con poteras |
toneira |
|
Jordan's Rule, Rule |
|
|
|
|
|
jugal |
|
|
|
|
|
jugular |
|
jugulaire |
yugular |
jugular |
|
Jurassic |
|
jurassique |
jurásico |
jurássico |
|
justified emendation, emendation |
|
émendation justifée |
corrección justificada |
correção justificada |
|
Jutjaws |
|
|
parascorpídidos |
Paraescorpidídeo |
|
juvenile stage, stage |
|
stade juvénile |
|
|
|
Kabayaki |
|
|
|
|
|
kakaban |
|
|
|
|
|
Kalahiutale |
|
|
|
|
|
Kalapihvri |
|
|
|
|
|
Kalapulla |
|
|
|
|
|
Kalbfisch |
|
|
|
|
|
Kallrökt kolja, kolja |
|
|
|
|
|
Kaltgeräucherter Schellfisch, Schellfisch |
|
|
|
|
|
Kamaboko |
|
kamaboko |
kamaboko |
Kamaboko |
|
Kantianism |
|
|
|
|
|
Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea, Fisheries Research Station, Research Station |
KFRS |
|
Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea |
Estação de Investigação das Pescas Kanudi, Konedobu, Papua, Nova Guiné |
|
Kanyu no niziru, no niziru, niziru |
|
|
|
|
|
Kapi |
|
|
|
|
|
Kara Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Karasumi |
|
|
|
|
|
Karavala |
|
|
|
|
|
karyology |
|
caryologie |
cariología |
cariologia |
|
karyotype |
|
caryotype |
cariotipo |
cariótipo |
|
Katsuo bushi, bushi |
|
|
|
|
|
Kattegat, Sound and Belts |
|
|
|
|
|
Kaviaar |
|
|
|
|
|
Kaviaari |
|
|
|
|
|
Kaviar |
|
|
|
|
|
Kazunoko |
|
|
|
|
|
keel |
|
carène |
quilla |
crista peduncular |
|
Kelly's eye, eye |
|
huit; craquelin |
|
|
|
keratin |
|
|
|
|
|
Keta Kaviar, Kaviar |
|
|
|
|
|
keystone species, species |
|
espèces-clés |
especies clave |
espécie importante no ecossistema |
|
Killifishes (toothcarps), (toothcarps) |
|
fondules |
ciprinodóntidos |
Ciprinodontídeo |
|
Kingdom Animalia |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Plantae |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Prokaryotae (formerly Monera) |
|
|
|
|
|
Kingdom Protoctista |
|
|
|
|
|
Kippered salmon, salmon |
|
|
|
|
|
Kissing gourami, gourami |
|
gouramies embrasseurs |
helostomátidos |
Helostomatídeo |
|
Kleptoparasite |
|
|
|
|
|
Kleptoparasitism |
|
|
|
|
|
knephopelagic |
|
knéphopélagique |
|
|
|
Knifejaws |
|
|
oplegnátidos |
Oplegnatídeo |
|
knoll |
|
mont sous-marin |
loma |
pico submarino |
|
Kochfischwaren |
|
|
|
|
|
Koljamuhennos |
|
|
|
|
|
krohnius stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
Kronsardinen |
|
|
|
|
|
Kronsardiner |
|
|
|
|
|
Kusaya |
|
|
|
|
|
K-value |
|
|
|
|
|
Kyabia |
|
|
|
|
|
Kylmäsavustettu koljafilee, koljafilee |
|
|
|
|
|
kype |
|
crochet |
kype |
mandíbula do salmão adulto |
|
Laberdan |
|
|
|
|
|
labial |
|
labial |
labial |
labial |
|
labial fold, fold |
|
|
|
|
|
labial furrows, furrows |
|
sillons labiaux |
surcos labiales |
comissuras labiais |
|
Labrador cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Labrador Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Labrisomids |
|
labrisomidés |
labrisómidos |
Labrissomídeos |
|
labyrinth |
|
labyrinthe |
laberinto |
labirinto |
|
labyrinth organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
Laccadive Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
lachrymal |
|
lacrymal |
lacrimal |
|
|
lachrymal groove, groove |
|
|
|
|
|
Lachsbückling |
|
|
|
|
|
Lachshering |
|
|
|
|
|
laciniate |
|
lacinié |
laciniado |
serrilhado |
|
lacustrian |
|
|
|
|
|
lacustrine |
|
lacustre |
lacustre |
lacústre |
|
Lady day fish , day fish , fish |
|
|
|
|
|
lagena |
|
|
|
|
|
Laggy |
|
|
|
|
|
lagoon area, area |
|
lagon |
sector lacustre |
área lagunar |
|
lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond de lagon |
fondo de laguna |
fundo lagunar |
|
lagoon fringing reef area, fringing reef area, reef area |
|
récif frangeant d'un lagon |
laguna franjeante de área recifal |
barreira limítrofe de coral |
|
Lakérda |
|
|
|
|
|
lam net, net |
|
|
|
|
|
Lamayo |
|
|
|
|
|
lamellae |
|
|
|
|
|
laminar flow, flow |
|
|
|
|
|
Laminarin |
|
|
|
|
|
Lamnoid |
|
|
|
|
|
lampara |
|
lamparo |
lampara |
rede |
|
Lampreys |
|
lamproies |
lampreas |
Petromizontídeos |
|
lanceolate |
|
lancéolé |
lanceolado |
lanceolado |
|
Lancetfishes |
|
lanciers |
alepisaúridos |
Alepisaurídeos |
|
landings |
|
prises débarquées |
descarga |
|
|
land-locked |
|
|
|
|
|
landrace |
|
culture primaire |
variedad primaria?? |
variedade bem adaptada |
|
landscape diversity, diversity |
|
diversité de paysage |
diversidad paisajística |
diversidade |
|
lantern net, net |
|
filet lanterne |
|
|
|
Lanternbellies |
|
|
acropomátidos |
Acropomatídeos |
|
Lanterneye fishes, fishes |
|
|
anomalópidos |
Anomalopídeos |
|
Lanternfishes |
|
poissons-lanternes |
mictófidos, peces linterna |
Mictofídeos |
|
Lap tail, tail |
|
|
|
|
|
lapillus |
|
|
|
|
|
lappet |
|
|
|
|
|
lapsus calami, calami |
|
lapsus calami |
lapsus calami?? |
lapsus calami |
|
Laptev Sea (or Nordenskjöld Sea) |
|
|
|
|
|
Largenose fishes, fishes |
|
|
megalomictéridos |
Megalomicterídeos |
|
Large-tooth flounders, flounders |
|
|
paralíctidos |
Paralictídeos |
|
Larsen midwater trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
larva |
|
|
|
|
|
larvaceans |
|
appendiculaires |
apendicularios |
urocordados |
|
larvae |
|
larves |
larvas |
larva |
|
larval development, development |
|
|
|
|
|
larval settlement, settlement |
|
fixation larvaire |
fijación larvaria, asentamiento larvario |
instalação larvar |
|
LarvalBase |
|
LarvalBase |
|
|
|
larviparous |
|
|
|
|
|
larvivore |
|
|
|
|
|
larvophile |
|
|
|
|
|
late embryo, embryo |
|
|
|
|
|
lateral |
|
latéral |
lateral |
lateral |
|
lateral canal, canal |
|
canal latéral |
canal lateral |
canal da linha lateral |
|
lateral clasper fold, clasper fold, fold |
|
|
|
|
|
lateral ethmoids, ethmoids |
|
|
|
|
|
lateral keel, keel |
|
quille latérale |
quilla lateral |
crista lateral |
|
lateral line, line |
|
ligne latérale |
línea lateral |
linha lateral |
|
lateral line count, line count, count |
|
comptage des écailles de la ligne latérale |
recuento de la línea lateral |
|
|
lateral line scales, scales |
|
écailles de la ligne latérale |
escamas de la línea lateral |
escamas da linha lateral |
|
lateral scale rows, scale rows, rows |
|
rangées des écailles latérales |
filas de escamas laterales |
filas de escamas da linha lateral |
|
lateral series scales, series scales, scales |
|
|
|
|
|
lateral skin fold, skin fold, fold |
|
pli latéral de peau |
pliegue lateral de la piel |
prega cutânea |
|
Lateralis system |
|
|
|
|
|
laterocaudal |
|
|
|
|
|
laterosensory pores, pores |
|
pores latérosensoriels |
poros sensoriales laterales |
poros da linha lateral |
|
latitude |
|
latitude |
latitud |
latitude |
|
Laukkasvolattu savustettu silli, savustettu silli, silli |
|
|
|
|
|
Laverbread |
|
|
|
|
|
Law of Fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
lay on back, on back, back |
|
|
|
|
|
lay parallel on substrate, parallel on substrate, on substrate |
|
|
|
|
|
layer depth effect, depth effect, effect |
|
effet de couche de profondeur |
efecto de capa profunda |
efeito de estrato |
|
layer packed, packed |
|
emballé par couches |
empaquetado en capas |
embalado por camadas separadas |
|
lead line, line |
|
ligne de sonde |
sondaleza?? |
cabo de sonda |
|
Leaffishes |
|
nandidés |
nándidos |
Nandídeos |
|
lecithotrophic larva, larva |
|
|
|
|
|
lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer, bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
lee |
|
sous le vent |
sotavento |
resguardado |
|
leeward |
|
sous le vent |
lado de sotavento |
resguardo |
|
Lefteye flounders, flounders |
|
|
bótidos, tapaculos |
Botídeos |
|
length at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity |
Lm |
longueur à la première maturité |
talla de primera madurez |
comprimento do adulto |
|
length distribution, distribution |
|
distribution de longueur |
distribución de tallas |
distribuição de comprimentos |
|
Length of caudal peduncle, of caudal peduncle, caudal peduncle |
|
|
|
|
|
length-weight relationship, relationship |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
lepidotrichia |
|
|
|
|
|
leptocephalus |
|
leptocéphale |
leptocéfalo |
leptocéfalo |
|
leptocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
Lessepsian migration, migration |
|
migration lessepsienne |
migración lessepsiana |
migração Lessepsiana |
|
lethargy |
|
léthargie |
letárgico |
letargia |
|
levant |
|
|
|
|
|
levee |
|
levée |
levee?? |
levada |
|
life cycle, cycle |
|
cycle de vie |
ciclo vital, ciclo biológico |
ciclo de vida |
|
life table |
|
|
|
|
|
lifespan |
|
|
|
|
|
Ligurian Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
liman |
|
|
|
|
|
limited entry fishery, entry fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie contrôlée |
pesquería controlada |
pescaria com quotas autorizadas |
|
Lincoln Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
lineage |
|
|
|
|
|
linear |
|
linéaire |
lineal |
linear |
|
Linf |
|
Linf |
Linf |
Parâmetro do crescimento assimptótico |
|
Linnaean tautonymy, tautonymy |
|
tautonymie linnéenne |
tautonímia linneana |
tautonomia Lineana |
|
lip groove, groove |
|
sillon labial |
comisura labial?? |
comissura labial |
|
lipostichaerin |
|
|
|
|
|
lips |
|
lèvres |
labios |
lábios |
|
liquamen |
|
|
|
|
|
listserver |
|
forum |
servidor de lista |
listserver |
|
littoral |
|
littoral |
litoral |
litoral |
|
Livebearers |
|
cyprinodontes vivipares |
poecílidos |
Poecilídeos |
|
live-bearing |
|
|
|
|
|
Lizardfishes |
|
poissons-lézards |
sinodóntidos, peces lagarto |
Sinodontídeos |
|
Loach catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
anfílidos |
Anfilídeos |
|
Loach gobies, gobies |
|
|
riaquíctidos |
Riacictídeos |
|
Loaches |
|
loches |
cobítidos |
Cobitídeos |
|
lobate |
|
lobé |
lobulado |
lobado |
|
Local Area Network, Area Network, Network |
LAN |
réseau local |
red local |
Rede local |
|
local extinction, extinction |
|
|
|
|
|
locking mechanism |
|
|
|
|
|
logical database, database |
|
base de données logique |
base de datos lógica |
base de dados lógica |
|
logistic population growth |
|
|
|
|
|
longevity |
|
longévité |
longevidad |
longevidade |
|
longitudinal |
|
longitudinal |
longitudinal |
longitudinal |
|
longitudinal scale series, scale series, series |
|
|
|
|
|
longline |
|
palangre ou longue ligne |
palangre |
palangre |
|
Longneck eels, eels |
|
anguilles à col |
deríctidos |
Derictídeos |
|
Longnose chimaeras, chimaeras |
|
|
rinoquiméridos |
Rinoquimereídeos |
|
Longtail catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
olíridos |
Olirídeos |
|
long-term potential yield, potential yield, yield |
|
rendement potentiel à long terme |
rendimiento potencial a largo plazo |
captura máxima |
|
Long-whiskered catfishes, catfishes |
|
pimelodidés |
pimelódidos |
Pimelodídeos |
|
Loosejaws |
|
|
malacosteidos |
Malacosteídeos |
|
Lophichthyid frogfishes, frogfishes |
|
|
lofíctidos, peces rana |
Loficteídeos |
|
lophocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
Lorenzini´s ampullae |
|
|
|
|
|
Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles, Angeles County Museum of Natural History, County Museum of Natural History |
LACM |
|
Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles |
Museu de História Natural de Los Angeles, Los Angeles |
|
lotic |
|
dulçaquicole |
lótico |
lótico |
|
Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge, Louisiana State University Museum of Zoology |
LSUMZ |
|
Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge |
Universidade de Louisiana, Divisão dos Peixes, Museu de Zoologia, Baton Rouge |
|
Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana, Louisiana Tech University |
LTU |
|
Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana |
Universidade Técnica de Luisiana, Ruston, Luisiana |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana, Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries |
LWF |
|
Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana |
Museu do Laboratório da Vida Selvagem e Pesca de Luisiana, Luisiana |
|
Louvars |
|
louvereaux |
luváridos, emperadores |
|
|
low island earthform, island earthform, earthform |
|
île basse |
|
ilhéu submarino |
|
lower limb, limb |
|
partie inférieure |
|
margem do preopérculo |
|
Loweye catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Hipoftalmídeos |
|
lozenge-shaped |
|
en forme de losange |
|
rombóide |
|
luciferase |
|
|
|
|
|
lumbar |
|
|
|
|
|
luminous organ |
|
|
|
|
|
Lumpfishes and snailfishes, and snailfishes, snailfishes |
|
cycloptéridés, lièvres de mer, poules de mer, limaces de mer |
|
Ciclopterídeos |
|
lunar rhythm, rhythm |
|
|
|
|
|
lunate |
|
en croissant de lune |
|
lunado |
|
lunula |
|
|
|
|
|
Lycophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
lymphatic heart |
|
|
|
|
|
Mackerel sharks, sharks |
|
requins-taupes |
|
Lamnídeos |
|
Mackerels |
|
maquereaux |
|
Escombrídeos |
|
macro- |
|
|
|
|
|
macro-algae |
|
macro-algue |
|
macroalgas |
|
macrobenthos |
|
|
|
|
|
macroclimate |
|
|
|
|
|
macrofauna |
|
macrofaune |
|
macrofauna |
|
macrophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophthalmia |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophyte |
|
|
|
|
|
macrophytes |
|
macrophytes |
|
macrófitas |
|
macroplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
macrosmatic |
|
macrosmatique |
|
|
|
Madeira |
|
|
|
|
|
Madura anchovy, anchovy |
|
|
|
|
|
Mahseer |
|
|
|
|
|
maiden |
|
|
|
|
|
mainframe |
|
ordinateur central |
|
mainframe |
|
mainstream flow, flow |
|
|
|
|
|
maintenance food consumption, food consumption, consumption |
|
consommation de nourriture d'entretien |
|
consumo de subsistência |
|
Makassar fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Makassar Strait |
|
|
|
|
|
Malacca Strait |
|
|
|
|
|
malar |
|
|
|
|
|
malar thorns, thorns |
|
boucles malaires |
|
espinhos malares |
|
malassol |
|
|
|
|
|
Mammalia |
|
|
|
|
|
mammose |
|
|
|
|
|
Mam-ruot |
|
|
|
|
|
mandible |
|
mandibule |
|
mandíbula |
|
mandible length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
mandibular symphysis, symphysis |
|
symphyse mandibulaire |
|
|
|
Manefishes |
|
caristidés |
|
Caristiídeos |
|
mangrove |
|
mangrove |
|
mangal |
|
Mannitol |
|
|
|
|
|
Manta rays and devil rays, rays and devil rays, and devil rays |
|
mantes et diables de mer |
|
Mobulídeos |
|
many deep passes/open atoll, deep passes/open atoll, passes/open atoll |
|
atoll ouvert à plusieurs passes |
|
Atoll aberto |
|
map |
|
carte |
|
mapa |
|
marbled |
|
|
|
|
|
Marbled catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Helogeneídeos |
|
Marblefishes |
|
|
|
Aplodactilídeos |
|
margin |
|
marge |
|
margem |
|
marginal habitat, habitat |
|
|
|
|
|
marginaria |
|
|
|
|
|
mariculture |
|
aquaculture marine |
|
maricultura |
|
Marinade |
|
|
|
|
|
marinate |
|
mariner |
|
marinada |
|
marine |
|
marin |
|
marinho |
|
marine notch, notch |
|
brèche marine |
|
marca de maré |
|
Marine Protected Area, Protected Area, Area |
MPA |
Zone Marine Protégée |
|
à rea Marinha Protegida |
|
marine realm, realm |
|
domaine marin |
|
meio marinho |
|
Marine Research Section, Research Section, Section |
MRS |
|
|
|
|
Marine Science Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN), Science Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN), Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN) |
ICMAN |
|
|
|
|
marine snow |
|
|
|
|
|
Marinerad stekt sill, stekt sill, sill |
|
|
|
|
|
Marinoitu silakkarulla, silakkarulla |
|
|
|
|
|
marked |
|
|
|
|
|
marketable size |
|
|
|
|
|
mark-recapture study |
|
|
|
|
|
marsh |
|
|
|
|
|
marsupium |
|
|
|
|
|
masculinisation |
|
|
|
|
|
mass selection, selection |
|
sélection pondérale |
|
selecção em massa |
|
mating |
|
|
|
|
|
mating event, event |
|
|
|
|
|
mating scars, scars |
|
|
|
|
|
mating system |
|
|
|
|
|
Matje cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
matje herring |
|
|
|
|
|
matriachal family |
|
|
|
|
|
matriarch/patriarch family |
|
|
|
|
|
matrix |
|
matrice |
|
matriz |
|
matroclinous inheritance |
|
|
|
|
|
matrotrophic viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
Matthiessen's ratio |
|
|
|
|
|
Mattie |
|
|
|
|
|
maturation |
|
|
|
|
|
maturity |
|
maturité |
|
maturidade |
|
matutinal |
|
|
|
|
|
Mauthner's axon |
|
|
|
|
|
maw bladder |
|
|
|
|
|
maxilla |
|
maxillaire |
|
maxila |
|
maxillary |
|
maxillaire |
|
maxilar |
|
maxillary extension |
|
|
|
|
|
maxillary length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum age, age |
tmax |
âge maximum |
|
idade máxima |
|
maximum economic yield |
MEY |
|
|
|
|
maximum equilibrium catch, equilibrium catch, catch |
MEC |
|
|
|
|
maximum length, length |
Lmax |
longueur maximum |
|
comprimento máximo |
|
maximum potential yield |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum standing crop |
|
|
|
|
|
maximum sustainable yield, yield |
MSY |
production maximum équilibrée |
|
captura máxima sustentada |
|
maximum weight, weight |
Wmax |
poids maximum |
|
peso máximo |
|
maximum yield-per-recruit |
|
|
|
|
|
Meander |
|
|
|
|
|
mechano-receptor |
|
|
|
|
|
Meckel's cartilage |
|
|
|
|
|
medial |
|
médial |
|
média |
|
medial cartilage, cartilage |
|
cartilage médian |
|
cartilagem mádia |
|
medial view |
|
|
|
|
|
median |
|
médian |
|
mediana |
|
Median effective concentration, effective concentration, concentration |
EC50 |
concentration efficace moyenne |
|
Concentração média efectiva |
|
median fin |
|
|
|
|
|
median fins, fins |
|
nageoires impaires |
|
barbatanas ímpares |
|
median length, length |
|
|
|
|
|
Median lethal concentration, lethal concentration, concentration |
LC50 |
dose léthale moyenne |
|
Concentração média letal |
|
median predorsal scales, predorsal scales, scales |
|
écailles prédorsales médianes |
|
número de escamas até Àlinha lateral |
|
median valley |
|
|
|
|
|
medicated feed |
|
|
|
|
|
mediolateral |
|
|
|
|
|
Mediterranean cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
Mediterranean Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
medithermal |
|
|
|
|
|
medulla oblongata |
|
|
|
|
|
medusa |
|
méduse |
|
medusa |
|
Medusafishes |
|
centrolophes |
|
Centrolofídeos |
|
megadiversity countries, countries |
|
régions à forte biodiversité |
|
países com grande biodiversidade |
|
megalopa |
|
mégalope |
|
megalopa |
|
Megamouth sharks, sharks |
|
requins-grandes-gueules |
|
Megacasmídeos |
|
megaplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
meiofauna |
|
|
|
|
|
meiolecithal |
|
|
|
|
|
Melanesia |
|
Mélanésie |
|
Melanésia |
|
melanin |
|
|
|
|
|
melaniridosome |
|
|
|
|
|
melanistic |
|
mélanique |
|
melânico |
|
melanocyte |
|
|
|
|
|
Melanonids |
|
mélanonidés |
|
Melanonídeos |
|
melanophore |
|
mélanophore |
|
melanóforo |
|
meltwater |
|
|
|
|
|
membrane |
|
membrane |
|
membrana |
|
Memorial University, Department of Biology, Newfoundland, Memorial University Department of Biology |
MUDB |
|
|
Universidade Memorial, Departamento de Biologia, Newfoundland |
|
Memphis State University Museum of Zoology, Tennessee, Memphis State University Museum of Zoology |
MSUMZ |
|
|
Universidade de Memphis, Museu de Zoologia, Tennessee |
|
Menhadens |
|
menhadens |
|
Clupeídeos |
|
mental |
|
|
|
|
|
mental barbel |
|
|
|
|
|
merchantable |
|
|
|
|
|
meristic characters, characters |
|
caractères méristiques |
|
|
|
Merluccid hakes, hakes |
|
merlus |
|
Merluciídeos |
|
mermaid |
|
|
|
|
|
mermaid's purse |
|
|
|
|
|
meroblastic |
|
méroblastique |
|
|
|
meropelagic |
|
méropélagique |
|
|
|
meroplankton |
|
|
|
|
|
mesh gauge, gauge |
|
jauge de maille |
|
|
|
mesiad |
|
|
|
|
|
mesial |
|
|
|
|
|
mesocoracoid |
|
|
|
|
|
mesohaline |
|
|
|
|
|
mesolecithal |
|
|
|
|
|
mesopelagic |
|
mésopélagique |
|
mesopelágico |
|
mesosaline |
|
|
|
|
|
mesothelial |
|
|
|
|
|
mesovarium |
|
|
|
|
|
meta- |
|
|
|
|
|
metabolic rate |
|
|
|
|
|
metabolism |
|
métabolisme |
|
metabolismo |
|
metacentric |
m |
métacentrique |
|
metacêntrico |
|
metadata |
|
métadonnées |
|
metadata |
|
metadatabase |
|
base de métadonnées |
|
metadatabase |
|
metalimnion |
|
|
|
|
|
metamere |
|
|
|
|
|
metamerism |
|
|
|
|
|
metamorphosis |
|
métamorphose |
|
metamorfose |
|
metencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
microatoll |
|
microatoll |
|
microatol |
|
microatolls |
|
microatolls |
|
microatóisl |
|
micro-climate |
|
|
|
|
|
microencapsulated diets, diets |
|
aliments micro-encapsulés |
|
dietas microencapsuladas |
|
microfauna |
|
|
|
|
|
microhabitat |
|
|
|
|
|
Micronesia |
|
Micronésie |
|
Micronésia |
|
microorganisms |
|
micro-organismes |
|
microorganismos |
|
microphagous |
|
microphage |
|
|
|
micropredator |
|
|
|
|
|
microprobe analysis, analysis |
|
analyse microradiographique |
|
análise com raios X |
|
microsatellite |
|
|
|
|
|
microsmatic |
|
microsmatique |
|
|
|
microsquamose |
|
|
|
|
|
microtag |
|
|
|
|
|
midbrain |
|
|
|
|
|
mid-brain |
|
|
|
|
|
Middle Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight |
|
|
|
|
|
midocean ridge, ridge |
|
crête médio-océanique |
|
crista médio oceânica |
|
mid-oceanic ridge |
|
|
|
|
|
midwater |
|
|
|
|
|
midwater pair trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
midwater trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Midwestern State University, State University, University |
MWSU |
Midwestern State University |
|
|
|
Migaki nishin, nishin |
|
|
|
|
|
migrating |
|
migrant |
|
migração |
|
migration |
|
migration |
|
|
|
Milkfish |
|
chanos |
|
Chanídeos |
|
milt sauce |
|
|
|
|
|
Milwaukee Public Museum, Wisconsin, Milwaukee Public Museum |
MPM |
|
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Museu Público de Milwuakee, Wisconsin |
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minimum biological acceptable level |
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minimum landing size |
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minimum size, size |
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taille minimum |
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tamanho mínimo |
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Minimum Viable Population, Viable Population, Population |
MVP |
Population Minimum Viable |
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População Mínima Viável |
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Minnows or carps, or carps, carps |
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cyprins |
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Ciprinídeos |
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minor commercial, commercial |
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misidentification |
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Mississippi Museum of Natural History, Mississippi, Mississippi Museum of Natural History |
MMNS |
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Museu de História Natural de Mississipi, Mississipi |
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Mississippi State University, Mississippi, Mississippi State University |
MSU |
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Universidade de Mississipi, Mississipi |
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Missouri Department of Conservation, Missouri, Missouri Department of Conservation |
MDC |
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Departamento de Conservação do Missouri, Missouri |
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mitochondria |
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mitochondries |
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mitocôndria |
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mitochondrial DNA, DNA |
mtDNA |
ADN mitochondrial |
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DNA mitocondrial |
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mixohaline |
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mixoplankton |
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mixosaline |
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moat |
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moat and depression, and depression, depression |
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dépression |
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topo de recife de coral |
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modal |
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modal |
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modal |
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modal size, size |
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taille modale |
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tamanho modal |
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model population, population |
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population modèle |
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população modelo |
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Mojama |
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Mojarras |
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blanches |
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Gerreídeos |
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molar |
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molaire |
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molar |
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molariform |
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molariforme |
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molariforme |
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Molas |
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poissons-lune |
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Molídeos |
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Mollusca |
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Moluha |
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Molukka Sea |
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monandric |
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monandrique |
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monandry |
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Monikendammer |
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Monocotyledoneae |
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monoculture |
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monoculture |
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monocultura |
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monoecious |
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monoïque |
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hermafroditas |
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monogamy |
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monognathic |
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monognathique |
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monophagous |
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monosex |
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monosexué |
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monosexista |
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monospondylous |
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monospondyle |
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univertebral |
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monospondylous precaudal vertebrae, precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae |
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monospondylous-diplospondylous transition, transition |
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monotypy |
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monotypie |
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monotipia |
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montane |
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Moonfish |
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assiettes |
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Menídeos |
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Moonfishes or fingerfishes, or fingerfishes, fingerfishes |
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monodactylidés |
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Monodactilídeos |
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Moorish idol, idol |
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cochers |
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Zanclídeos |
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Moray eels, eels |
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murènes |
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Muraenídeos |
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morphology |
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morphologie |
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morfologia |
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morphometric character |
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morphometric characters, characters |
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mortality |
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mortalité |
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mortalidade |
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morula |
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Morwongs |
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castanettes |
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Cheilodactilídeos |
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Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, California, Moss Landing Marine Laboratories |
MLML |
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Laboratório Marítimo de Moss, Califórnia |
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Mother-of-pearl |
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mountain processes |
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mouth |
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bouche |
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boca |
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Mozambique Channel |
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mucin |
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mucine |
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mucina |
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mucophagy |
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mucosal fold |
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mucous canal, canal |
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canal muqueux |
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canal mucoso |
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mucous gland, gland |
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glande à mucus |
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glândula mucosa |
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mucous membrane, membrane |
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membrane muqueuse |
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membrana mucosa |
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mucronate |
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mud taste |
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muddy flavour |
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Müllerian mimicry |
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multicuspidate |
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multimedia system, system |
|
système multimédia |
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sistema multimédia |
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multi-sea-winter fish, Sea Winter, Winter |
MSW |
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Multi-sea-winter salmon, salmon |
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multiserial |
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multisérié |
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multiseriados |
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multitasking |
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multitâche |
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multitarefas |
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multivoltate |
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muria |
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Murphy's Law |
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Murray State University, Kentucky, Murray State University |
MSUKY |
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Universidade de Murray, Kentucky |
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Musée d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland., d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland., naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland. |
MHNLCDF |
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suisse. |
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Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
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Musée d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland, d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland, naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland |
MHNN |
Musée d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Suisse |
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Museu de História Natural, Neuchatel, Suiça |
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Musée Guimet d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, Guimet d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon |
MGHNL |
Museum d'histoire naturelle de Lyon |
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Museu Guimet de História Natural de Lion |
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Musée Océanographique, Monaco, Océanographique, Monaco, Monaco |
MOM |
Musée Océanographique, Monaco |
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Museu Oceanográfico, Mónaco |
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Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren |
MRAC |
Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren |
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Museu Real da à frica Central, Tervuren |
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Musée zoologique de l'Université Pasteur et de la Ville de Strasbourg |
MZS |
Musée zoologique de la Ville de Strasbourg et de l'Université Louis Pasteur |
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Museu Zoológico da Universidade Pasteur, Estrasburgo |
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Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy |
MSNG |
Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Gênes, Italie |
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Museu de História Natural Giacomo Dória, Génova |
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Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy |
MCSNC |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy |
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Museu de História Natural, Carmagnola, Itália |
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Museo civico di Storia naturale, Milano, civico di Storia naturale, Milano, di Storia naturale, Milano |
MSNM |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Milan, Italie |
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Museu de História Natural, Milão |
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Museo civico Storia naturale, Verona, Italy, civico Storia naturale, Verona, Italy, Storia naturale, Verona, Italy |
MCVR |
Museo civico di Storia naturale, Verone, Italie |
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Museu de História Natural, Verona, Itália |
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Museo de Ciencias Naturales, de Ciencias Naturales, Ciencias Naturales |
MCNG |
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Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy, di Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy, Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy |
MZUF |
Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università, Florence, Italie |
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Museu de História Natural da Universidade, Florença, Itália |
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Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid |
MNCN |
Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid |
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Museu Nacional das Ciências Naturais, Madrid |
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Museu Bocage, Lisboa, Bocage, Lisboa, Lisboa |
MB |
Museu Bocage, Lisbonne |
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Museu Bocage, Lisboa |
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Museu de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela |
MBUCV |
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Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo |
MZUSP |
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Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil |
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Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal |
MMF |
Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madère, Portugal |
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Museu Municipal do Funchal, Madeira, Portugal |
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Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
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Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" |
|
Museu de História Natural Grigore Antipa La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
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Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux, d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux, naturelle, Bordeaux |
MHNBX |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux |
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Museu de História Natural, Bordéusça |
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Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve, d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve, naturelle, Geneve |
MHNG |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve |
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Museu de História Natural, Geneve |
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Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle, d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle, naturelle, La Rochelle |
MHNLR |
Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle |
|
Museu de História Natural, La Rochelle |
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Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France, d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France, Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France |
MHNRUN |
Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France |
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Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin |
ZMB |
Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin |
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Museu de História Natural de Berlin |
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Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, d'Histoire naturelle, Paris |
MNHN |
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris |
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Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
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Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland, of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland |
MNHWU |
Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Pologne |
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Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça |
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Museum of Nature at V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, of Nature at V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University |
MNKhNU |
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Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, Museum of Southwestern Biology |
MSB |
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Museu de Biologia do Novo México, Albuquerque |
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Museum of the Institute of Marine Biology, National Sun Yat-Sen University |
NSYU |
Museum of the Institute of Marine Biology, National Sun Yat-Sen University |
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|
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Museum of Zoology, Lund, Sweden, of Zoology, Lund, Sweden, Zoology, Lund, Sweden |
ZML |
Museum of Zoology, Lund, Suède |
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Museu de Zoologia, Lund, Suécia |
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Museum of Zoology, University of Bergen, of Zoology, University of Bergen, Zoology, University of Bergen |
ZMBN |
Museum of Zoology, University of Bergen |
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Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Bergen |
|
Mustard herring, herring |
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|
|
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mutagen |
|
agent mutagène |
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mutagene |
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mutualism |
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myelenocephalon |
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myomere formula |
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Myriapoda |
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mysids |
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mysidacées |
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misidáceas |
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nadiral |
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NAFO |
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naked |
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nu |
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nu |
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Naked-back knifefishes, knifefishes |
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gymnotes |
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Gimnotídeos |
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Namaribushi |
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name |
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nom |
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nome |
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name-bearing type, type |
|
type porte-nom |
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tipo nominal |
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nanoplankton |
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nape |
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nuque |
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nuca |
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nape fillet |
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naping |
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narial |
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nasal |
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nasal |
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naris |
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narine |
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nariz |
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Naruto |
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Narutomaki |
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nasal aperture, aperture |
|
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nasal canal |
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nasal capsule, capsule |
|
capsule nasale |
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cápsula nasal |
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nasal curtain, curtain |
|
membrane nasale |
|
cortina nasal |
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nasal flap, flap |
|
repli nasal |
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prega nasal |
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nasal fossa, fossa |
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nasal lamella, lamella |
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nasal lobe, lobe |
|
lobe nasal |
|
lobo nasal |
|
nasal organs, organs |
|
organes nasaux |
|
orgãos nasais |
|
nasal tentacle, tentacle |
|
tentacule nasal |
|
tentáculo nasal |
|
nasals, line |
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|
|
nasoral grooves, grooves |
|
sillons nasaux |
|
depressões nasorais |
|
natal |
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|
natal stream |
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natant |
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natio |
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National cure, cure |
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National Institute for Polar Research, Institute for Polar Research, for Polar Research |
NIPR |
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National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory, California, National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory |
NMFSLJ |
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Serviço Nacional das Pescas, La Jolla, Califórnia |
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National Museum of Ireland, Dublin, Museum of Ireland, Dublin, of Ireland, Dublin |
NMI |
National Museum of Ireland, Dublin |
|
Museu Nacional da Irlanda, Dublin |
|
National Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Pingtung, Taiwan, Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan, of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan |
NMMBP |
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National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., Museum of Natural History, of Natural History |
USNM |
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Museu Nacional de História Natural, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. |
|
National Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, of New Zealand, Wellington |
NMNZ |
|
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Museu Nacional da Nova Zelândia, Wellington
useu |
|
National Museum of Victoria, Museum of Victoria, of Victoria |
NMV |
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National Museums of Scotland, Museums of Scotland, of Scotland |
NMSZ |
National Museums of Scotland |
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Museus Nacionais da Escócia |
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National Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Museum, Leiden |
RMNH |
National Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leyde |
|
Museu de História Natural, Leiden |
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National Science Museum, Tokyo, Science Museum, Museum |
NSMT |
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Museu Nacional de Ciência, Tóquio |
|
National Sun Yat-Sen University, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yat-Sen University |
NSYSU |
National Sun Yat-Sen University |
|
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National Taiwan Ocean University, Taiwan Ocean University, Ocean University |
TOU-AE |
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National Taiwan University Museum, Taipei, Taiwan University Museum, University Museum |
NTUM |
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Museu da Universidade de Taiwan, Taipé |
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native |
|
|
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|
|
native species, species |
|
espèce native |
|
espécies nativas |
|
native stock |
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Natural cure, cure |
|
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Natural History Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius, History Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius, Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius |
NHMI |
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Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Japan, History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Museum and Institute, Chiba |
CBM |
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natural key |
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|
natural mortality, mortality |
M |
mortalité naturelle |
|
mortalidade natural |
|
natural selection, selection |
|
sélection naturelle |
|
selecção natural |
|
naturalised |
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|
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Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland |
NMBE |
Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Berne, Suisse |
|
Museu de História Natural de Berna, Suiça |
|
Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, Museum, Wien, Wien |
NMW |
Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienne |
|
Museu de História Natural, Viena |
|
Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Göteborg, Sweden |
GNM |
Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Suède |
|
Museu de História Natural, Gutemburgo, Suécia |
|
nauplius |
|
nauplius |
|
nauplius |
|
nautical mile, mile |
nm |
mille nautique |
|
milha náutica |
|
navigation |
|
|
|
|
|
neap tide, tides |
|
marée de morte-eau |
|
maré de águas mortas |
|
near surface, surface |
|
proche de la surface |
|
profundidade menor do que 200m |
|
Nearctic |
|
Néarctique |
|
|
|
nearshore bottom area, bottom area, area |
|
zone benthique littorale |
|
infralitoral |
|
nearshore waters, waters |
|
eaux littorales |
|
águas neríticas |
|
necrophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
Nematoda |
|
|
|
|
|
nematodes |
|
nématodes |
|
nemátodes |
|
neoplasia |
|
néoplasie |
|
neoplasia |
|
Neoselachii |
|
|
|
|
|
Neotropical |
|
|
|
|
|
neritopelagic |
|
néritopélagique |
|
|
|
net hauler, hauler; net lifter, net lifter |
|
vire filet |
|
|
|
net primary production |
|
|
|
|
|
network |
|
réseau |
|
rede |
|
neural arch, arch |
|
|
|
|
|
neural canal, canal |
|
|
|
|
|
neural crest |
|
|
|
|
|
neural process, process |
|
|
|
|
|
neural spine, spine |
|
épine neurale |
|
|
|
neurocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
neutral buoyancy, buoyancy |
|
flottabilité nulle |
|
flutuabilidade neutra |
|
new combination, combination |
|
nouvelle combinaison |
|
combinação nova |
|
new replacement name, replacement name, name |
|
nouveau nom de remplacement |
|
novo nome |
|
new scientific name, scientific name, name |
|
nom scientifique nouveau |
|
novo nome científico |
|
New York State Museum, Biological Survey Laboratory, New York, New York State Museum |
NYSM |
|
|
Museu de Nova Iorque, Laboratório de Investigação Biológica, N.I. |
|
New Zealand smelts, Zealand smelts, smelts |
|
|
|
Retropinídeos |
|
Nga-pi |
|
|
|
|
|
niche overlap |
|
|
|
|
|
nictitating eyelid, eyelid |
|
paupière nictitante |
|
pálpebra nictitante |
|
nictitating membrane, membrane |
|
membrane nictitante |
|
membrana nictitante |
|
nidification |
|
|
|
|
|
nitrogen fixation |
|
|
|
|
|
nitrogen supersaturation |
|
|
|
|
|
no deep pass atoll, deep pass atoll, pass atoll |
|
atoll fermé |
|
atol fechado |
|
no take zone |
NTZ |
|
|
|
|
NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Marine Fisheries Service, Marine Fisheries Service |
NMFSH |
|
|
|
|
nocturnal |
|
nocturne |
|
nocturno |
|
nomenclator |
|
|
|
|
|
nomenclatorial |
|
nomenclatoral |
|
nomenclatural |
|
nomenclatural |
|
nomenclatural |
|
nomenclatural |
|
nomenclature |
|
nomenclature |
|
nomenclatura |
|
nomenclature act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural |
|
acto nomenclatural |
|
nominal catch, catch |
|
capture nominale |
|
captura nominal |
|
nominal species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
nominal taxon, taxon |
|
taxon nominal |
|
taxon nominal |
|
nominotypical taxon, taxon |
|
taxon nominotypique |
|
taxon nominotípico |
|
non-annual breeder, breeder |
|
|
|
|
|
noncoral reef coast, reef coast, coast |
|
côte non récifale |
|
costa não coralina |
|
nonextant |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Governmental Organization, Organization |
NGO |
Organisation non gouvernementale |
|
Organizações Não Governamentais |
|
non-target species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
Norh Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
normalization |
|
normalisation |
|
|
|
North American freshwater catfishes, American freshwater catfishes, freshwater catfishes |
|
poissons chats d'Amérique du Nord |
|
Ictalurídeos |
|
North Atlantic Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
North Pacific Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
Northeast Louisiana University, Louisiana, Northeast Louisiana University |
NLU |
|
|
Universidade de Luisiana (Nordeste), Luisiana |
|
Northern Territory Museum of Arts & Sciences, Darwin, Territory Museum of Arts & Sciences, Museum of Arts & Sciences |
NTM |
|
|
Museu das Artes e Ciências, Darwin |
|
Northwestern Passages, The |
|
|
|
|
|
Norwegian cured herring, cured herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Norwegian silver herring, silver herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
Norwegian sloe, sloe |
|
|
|
|
|
Norweigian Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
nostril |
|
narine |
|
narina |
|
no-take reserves |
|
|
|
|
|
notal |
|
|
|
|
|
notched fin, fin |
|
nageoire échancrée |
|
barbatana com círculo de outra cor |
|
Noto Marine Center, Marine Center, Center |
NMCI |
|
|
|
|
notochord |
|
notocorde |
|
notocorda |
|
nuchal |
|
nuchal |
|
nucal |
|
nuchal hump |
|
|
|
|
|
nuchal thorn |
|
|
|
|
|
nuclear family |
|
|
|
|
|
nuclear fission, fission |
|
|
|
|
|
nuclear organizing region, organizing region, region |
NOR |
régions porteuses des organisateurs nucléolaires |
|
região nuclear |
|
nucleus |
|
noyau |
|
núcleo |
|
numericlature |
|
|
|
|
|
Nuoc-Mam |
|
|
|
|
|
nuptial |
|
|
|
|
|
nuptial tubercle |
|
|
|
|
|
Nurse sharks, sharks |
|
requins-nourrices |
|
Ginglimostomatídeos |
|
nutrititional gill disease |
|
|
|
|
|
nycthemeral |
|
|
|
|
|
nyctipelagic |
|
nyctipélagique |
|
|
|
nyctoepipelagic |
|
nyctoépipélagique |
|
nictoepipelágico |
|
nystagmus |
|
|
|
|
|
Oarfishes |
|
régalecs |
|
Regalecídeos |
|
Object Oriented, Oriented |
OO |
orienté objet |
|
Raciocínio Objectivo |
|
obligate lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer |
|
|
|
|
|
obligate mutualism |
|
|
|
|
|
obligatory |
|
|
|
|
|
Occam's razor |
|
|
|
|
|
Occidental College, California, Occidental College |
OC |
Occidental College, Californie |
|
Colégio Ocidental, Califórnia |
|
occipital |
|
occipital |
|
occipital |
|
occipital centrum, centrum |
|
|
|
|
|
occipital region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
occiput |
|
occiput |
|
nuca |
|
occlusal |
|
|
|
|
|
ocean ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes océaniques |
|
ecossistemas oceânicos |
|
Oceania |
|
Océanie |
|
Oceânia |
|
oceanic |
|
océanique |
|
oceânico |
|
oceanic benthic ecosystems, ecosystems |
|
écosystèmes benthiques du large |
|
ecossistemas bênticos oceânicos |
|
oceanic seamount, seamount |
|
|
|
|
|
oceanodromous |
|
thalassodrome |
|
Oceanádromo |
|
oceanographic survey, survey |
|
campagne océanographique |
|
pesquisa oceanográfica |
|
oceanography |
|
océanographie |
|
oceanografia |
|
ocellate |
|
|
|
|
|
ocular |
|
oculaire |
|
ocular |
|
odd-year run |
|
|
|
|
|
oedema |
|
|
|
|
|
oesophagus |
|
oesophage |
|
esófago |
|
offal |
|
viscères |
|
vísceras |
|
offshore |
|
au large |
|
mar aberto |
|
offshore plain, plain |
|
plateforme continental |
|
planície batial |
|
offshore waters, waters |
|
haute mer |
|
mar aberto |
|
off-site |
|
en-dehors du site |
|
espécie exótica |
|
Ohio State University Museum of Zoology, Ohio State University Museum of Zoology |
OSM |
Ohio State University Museum of Zoology |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Ohio |
|
oil globule, globule |
|
globule huileux |
|
gotícula de lípidos |
|
Okinawa Regional Research Center, Regional Research Center, Research Center |
OCTU |
|
|
|
|
Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, UOMZ |
OKMNH |
Oklahoma Museum of Natural History |
|
Museu de História Natural de Ocklahoma |
|
Oklahoma State University at Stillwater, Oklahoma State University at Stillwater |
OSUS |
Oklahoma State University at Stillwater |
|
Universidade de Ocklahoma, Stillwater |
|
Old Dominion University, Virginia, Old Dominion University |
ODU |
Old Dominion University, Virginia |
|
Universidade do Antigo Domínio, Virginia |
|
olfactory |
|
olfactif |
|
olfactório |
|
olfactory bulb |
|
|
|
|
|
olfactory organ |
|
|
|
|
|
olfactory pit, pit |
|
|
|
|
|
Oligochaeta |
|
|
|
|
|
oligohaline |
|
|
|
|
|
oligophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
oligosaline |
|
|
|
|
|
Oman moray, moray |
|
|
|
|
|
Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat, Natural History Museum, History Museum |
ONHM |
Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat |
|
Museu de História Natural de Omã, Muscat |
|
omega-3-fatty acid |
|
|
|
|
|
one-sea-winter fish, Sea Winter, Winter |
1SW |
|
|
|
|
on-line database, database |
|
base de données en ligne |
|
base de dados on-line |
|
onomatography |
|
|
|
|
|
onshore waters, waters |
|
eaux côtières |
|
águas neríticas |
|
ontogenetic characters, characters |
|
caractères ontogénétiques |
|
|
|
ontogeny |
|
ontogénie |
|
ontogenia |
|
oogonia |
|
|
|
|
|
oophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
Opahs |
|
opahs |
|
|
|
open access fishery, access fishery, fishery |
|
pêcherie non règlementée |
|
pescaria sem limite de captura |
|
open access resource |
|
|
|
|
|
operating system, system |
OS |
système d'exploitation |
|
sistema operativo |
|
opercular |
|
operculaire |
|
opercular |
|
opercular canal |
|
|
|
|
|
opercular opening |
|
|
|
|
|
opercular pumping |
|
|
|
|
|
opportunistic feeding, feeding |
|
alimentation opportuniste |
|
alimentação oportunística |
|
optic nerve foramen, nerve foramen, foramen |
|
|
|
|
|
Optical Character Recognition, Character Recognition, Recognition |
OCR |
reconnaissance optique des caractères |
|
O.C.R. |
|
optimum age |
|
|
|
|
|
oral |
|
oral |
|
oral |
|
oral brooder |
|
|
|
|
|
oral cavity, cavity |
|
cavité orale |
|
|
|
oral disc |
|
|
|
|
|
oral disk |
|
|
|
|
|
oral fimbriae |
|
|
|
|
|
oral gestation |
|
|
|
|
|
oral incubation, incubation |
|
|
|
|
|
oral plate, plate |
|
|
|
|
|
oral valve, valve |
|
|
|
|
|
orange meat |
|
|
|
|
|
orbicular |
|
|
|
|
|
orbicular stage |
|
|
|
|
|
Orbicular velvetfishes, velvetfishes |
|
|
|
Caracantídeos |
|
orbit |
|
orbite |
|
órbita |
|
orbital |
|
orbitaire |
|
orbital |
|
orbital bones, bones |
|
|
|
|
|
orbital diameter, diameter |
|
|
|
|
|
orbital region, region |
|
|
|
|
|
Ordivician |
|
|
|
|
|
Oreos |
|
oréos |
|
Oreossomatídeos |
|
oreosoma |
|
|
|
|
|
organic |
|
organique |
|
|
|
organism |
|
organisme |
|
organismo |
|
organogenesis |
|
organogenèse |
|
|
|
organoleptic |
|
organoleptique |
|
|
|
Oriental |
|
|
|
|
|
oriental cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
original description, description |
|
description originale |
|
descrição original |
|
original designation, designation |
|
désignation originale |
|
designação original |
|
original publication, publication |
|
publication originale |
|
publicação original |
|
orobranchial chamber |
|
|
|
|
|
oronasal curtain, curtain |
|
membrane oronasale |
|
cortina oronasal |
|
oronasal groove, groove |
|
sillon oronasal |
|
depressão oronasal |
|
orthographic variants |
|
|
|
|
|
orthography |
|
|
|
|
|
osmoregulation |
|
osmorégulation |
|
osmoregulação |
|
ossification |
|
ossification |
|
|
|
ostariophysan |
|
ostariophysaire |
|
ostariofísico |
|
Ostariophysi |
|
ostariophysaires |
|
Ostariofísicos |
|
osteocranium |
|
|
|
|
|
ostraciform |
|
|
|
|
|
ostracin |
|
|
|
|
|
ostracitoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
ostracods |
|
ostracodes |
|
ostrácodos |
|
otic capsule, capsule |
|
|
|
|
|
otter board |
|
|
|
|
|
otter trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
ouananiche |
|
|
|
|
|
outgroup |
|
extra-groupe |
|
|
|
outlier male |
|
|
|
|
|
output controls, controls |
|
contrôles de la production |
|
controles por output |
|
ova |
|
|
|
|
|
oval |
|
|
|
|
|
ovarian tunic |
|
tunique ovarienne |
|
|
|
ovary |
|
ovaire |
|
ovários |
|
Ovas secas, secas |
|
|
|
|
|
ovate |
|
|
|
|
|
overfishing |
|
surexploitation |
|
sobrepesca |
|
overlapping dentition, dentition |
|
|
|
|
|
oviparity |
|
oviparité |
|
|
|
oviparous |
|
ovipare |
|
ovíparo |
|
oviphagous |
|
oviphage |
|
ovífagia |
|
ovoviviparity |
|
ovoviviparité |
|
|
|
ovoviviparous |
|
ovovivipare |
|
ovovivíparos |
|
oxbow lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
oxycercal |
|
|
|
|
|
oxygen consumption, consumption |
|
consommation d'oxygène |
|
consumo de oxigénio |
|
Pacific Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography |
TINRO |
|
|
|
|
Padda |
|
|
|
|
|
Paddlefishes |
|
spatules |
|
Poliodontídeos |
|
paedomorphic |
|
pédomorphe |
|
|
|
paedomorphosis |
|
|
|
|
|
paedophage |
|
|
|
|
|
paedophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
pahutoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
Painted grunt, grunt |
|
|
|
|
|
pair spawning, spawning |
|
ponte en paire |
|
|
|
pair trawling |
|
|
|
|
|
paired fin |
|
|
|
|
|
paired fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts |
|
dénombrement des rayons des nageoires paires |
|
|
|
paired fins, fins |
|
nageoires paires |
|
barbatanas pares |
|
Paistinmarinoitu silli, silli |
|
|
|
|
|
Paksiw |
|
|
|
|
|
Palaearctic |
|
Paléarctique |
|
|
|
palaeohistory |
|
paléohistoire |
|
paleohistória |
|
palaeoichthyologist |
|
|
|
|
|
palatal organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
palate |
|
palais |
|
palato |
|
palatine |
|
palatin |
|
palatino |
|
palatine teeth, teeth |
|
dents palatines |
|
dentes palatinos |
|
palatoquadrate |
|
|
|
|
|
pale cure, cure |
|
|
|
|
|
pale or white patches on the skin, or white patches on the skin, white patches on the skin |
|
|
|
|
|
pale smoked red |
|
|
|
|
|
Palearctic |
|
Paléarctique |
|
|
|
Palenose moray, moray |
|
|
|
|
|
Paleocene |
|
paléocène |
|
Paleoceno |
|
palistrophy |
|
|
|
|
|
palmate |
|
|
|
|
|
palpebral aperture, aperture |
|
|
|
|
|
paludal |
|
|
|
|
|
palustrine |
|
|
|
|
|
pan- |
|
|
|
|
|
pancreas |
|
|
|
|
|
papilla |
|
papille |
|
papilas |
|
papillate |
|
papillaire |
|
papilado |
|
papillose |
|
papilleux |
|
papiloso |
|
paracaudal organ |
|
|
|
|
|
parahypural |
|
|
|
|
|
Parakysid catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Paraquisídeos |
|
paralectotype |
|
paralectotype |
|
paralectótipo |
|
parallel evolution |
|
|
|
|
|
parallel swimming, swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
parallelism |
|
|
|
|
|
parameter |
|
paramètre |
|
parâmetro |
|
parapatric speciation, speciation |
|
|
|
|
|
paraphyly |
|
|
|
|
|
parapohyses |
|
|
|
|
|
parasite |
|
parasite |
|
parasita |
|
parasitic |
|
parasite |
|
parasítico |
|
parasitic male |
|
|
|
|
|
Parasitism |
|
|
|
|
|
parasphenoid |
|
|
|
|
|
parataxonomists |
|
parataxinomistes |
|
parataxonomistas |
|
paratype |
|
paratype |
|
paratipo |
|
Parazen |
|
parazénidés |
|
Parazenídeos |
|
parental behaviour |
|
|
|
|
|
parental biomass |
|
|
|
|
|
parental care, care |
|
soin parental |
|
|
|
parental family |
|
|
|
|
|
parietal |
|
pariétal |
|
|
|
parietal fossa, fossa |
|
|
|
|
|
parr |
|
|
|
|
|
parr mark, mark |
|
|
|
|
|
Parrotfishes |
|
poissons-perroquets |
|
Scarídeos |
|
parsimony |
|
|
|
|
|
parthenogenesis |
|
parthénogénèse |
|
partenogénese |
|
partial spawner, spawner |
|
|
|
|
|
particulate feeding |
|
|
|
|
|
parts per million, per million, million |
ppm |
parties par million |
|
|
|
parts per thousand, per thousand, thousand |
ppt |
parties par milliers |
|
|
|
parturition |
|
parturition |
|
|
|
passage |
|
|
|
|
|
Passive Integrated Transponder tags |
|
|
|
|
|
passport data, data |
|
données de collecte |
|
etiqueta de amostra |
|
Pásta anchouia, anchouia |
|
|
|
|
|
Pasta d'acciughe, d'acciughe |
|
|
|
|
|
Pasta de anchoa, de anchoa, anchoa |
|
|
|
|
|
Pasta fermentada de anchoas, fermentada de anchoas, de anchoas |
|
|
|
|
|
Pastel de pescado, de pescado, pescado |
|
|
|
|
|
pasteurised |
|
|
|
|
|
pasteurized fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
patch reefs, reefs |
|
patates récifales |
|
recifes |
|
Pâté de poisson, de poisson, poisson |
|
|
|
|
|
pathogen |
|
pathogène |
|
patogénico |
|
Patis |
|
|
|
|
|
patriarch/matriarch family |
|
|
|
|
|
patriarchal family |
|
|
|
|
|
patrolling |
|
|
|
|
|
patronym |
|
|
|
|
|
patronymic |
|
patronymique |
|
patronímico |
|
peak |
|
|
|
|
|
Pearl essence, essence |
|
|
|
|
|
pearl organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
Pearl perches, perches |
|
|
|
Glaucossomatídeos |
|
pearl thorn, thorn |
|
|
|
espinho em forma de pérola |
|
Pearleyes |
|
scopélarchidés |
|
Scopelarquídeos |
|
Pearlfishes |
|
aurins |
|
Carapídeos |
|
pectinate |
|
|
|
|
|
pectoral |
|
pectoral |
|
peitoral |
|
pectoral bite, bite |
|
|
|
|
|
pectoral bud, bud |
|
|
|
|
|
pectoral fin |
|
|
|
|
|
pectoral fin undulations, fin undulations, undulations |
|
|
|
|
|
pectoral fins, fin |
|
nageoires pectorales |
|
barbatanas peitorais |
|
pectoral girdle, girdle |
|
ceinture scapulaire |
|
cintura braquial |
|
pectoral-pelvic interspace, interspace |
|
distance pectorales-pelviennes |
|
espaço braquipélvico |
|
Pedah |
|
|
|
|
|
pedunculated |
|
pédonculé |
|
pedunculado |
|
pelagic |
|
pélagique |
|
pelágico |
|
pelagic egg, egg |
|
|
|
|
|
pelagic juvenile, juvenile |
|
|
|
|
|
pelagic spawner, spawner |
|
|
|
|
|
pelagophil |
|
|
|
|
|
pelvic fins, fin |
|
nageoires pelviennes |
|
barbatanas pélvicas |
|
pelvic girdle, girdle |
|
ceinture pelvienne |
|
cintura pélvica |
|
pelvic-anal interspace, interspace |
|
distance pelviennes-anale |
|
espaço pélvico-anal |
|
Pencil or parasitic catfishes, or parasitic catfishes, parasitic catfishes |
|
trichomyctéridés |
|
Tricomicterídeos |
|
peninsula coastline, coastline |
|
péninsule |
|
linha de costa de uma península |
|
Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum, Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum |
PSU |
|
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Pensilvânia |
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penultimate |
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perched lagoon, lagoon |
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lagoa |
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perennial |
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perennial astatic |
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astatique pérenne |
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perforate |
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performance indicators |
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perianal |
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periblast |
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pericardium |
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perimeter reef area, reef area, area |
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récif circulaire |
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perímetro da área do recife |
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perinasal |
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périnasal |
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perinasal |
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peripheral |
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peripheral distribution, distribution |
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répartition périphérique |
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distribuição periférica |
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peripheral division, division |
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groupe périphérique |
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divisão periférica |
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peritoneal cavity |
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cavité péritonéale |
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peritoneal membrane |
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perivitelline |
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périvitellin |
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perivitelina |
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perivitelline space, space |
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permian |
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permien |
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pérmico |
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personal communication |
pers. comm |
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Personal Computer, Computer |
PC |
ordinateur individuel |
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Computador Pessoal |
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Pesce lesso in pallette, lesso in pallette, in pallette |
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Petersen tag |
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Phaeophyta |
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pharyngeal |
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pharyngien |
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faríngico |
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pharyngeal teeth, teeth |
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dents pharyngiennes |
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dentes faríngicos |
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pharyngeal teeth counts, teeth counts, counts |
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dénombrement des dents pharyngiennes |
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pharyngeal tooth count |
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pharynx |
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pharynx |
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faringe |
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phenotypic plasticity, plasticity |
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plasticité phénotypique |
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Philippine Sea |
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philopatry |
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philopatrie |
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photic |
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photique |
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fótica |
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phototactic |
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phototactique |
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phreatic |
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phréatique |
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Phycid hakes, hakes |
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Phisídeos |
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phyllosoma |
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phyllosome |
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filossoma |
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phylogenetic systematics, systematics |
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phylogeny |
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phylogénie |
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filogenia |
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phylogeography |
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phylotypic stage |
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physical database, database |
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base de données physique |
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base de dados física |
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phytobenthophagous |
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phytophagy |
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phytoplankton |
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phytoplancton |
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fitoplancton |
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phytoplanktophagy |
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Pickled salmon, salmon |
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Pickled salmon bellies, salmon bellies, bellies |
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piebald |
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pigmentation |
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pigmentation |
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pigmented |
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pigmenté |
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pigmentado |
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Pike congers, congers |
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murénésoces |
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Muraenosocídeos |
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Pikeblennies |
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Chaenopsídeos |
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Pike-characids |
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Ctenolucídeos |
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Pikehead |
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Luciocefalídeos |
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pin bones, bones |
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arêtes intermusculaires |
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espinhas |
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Pindang |
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pineal eye, eye |
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pineal foramen, foramen |
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pineal organ, organ |
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pineal shield, shield |
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Pinecone fishes, fishes |
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poissons-ananas |
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Monocentrídeos |
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pinnacle |
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pinacle |
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pináculo |
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pinnate |
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pinnula |
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Pipefishes and seahorses, and seahorses, seahorses |
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hippocampes |
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Singnatídeos |
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Pirate perches, perches |
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Afredoderídeos |
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piscary |
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piscator |
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piscatorial |
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piscatory |
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piscifauna |
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Pissala |
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pivot and roll, and roll, roll |
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Pla Thu Nung, Thu Nung, Nung |
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placental |
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placental viviparity, viviparity |
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viviparité placentaire |
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placoid |
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placoïde |
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placóide |
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placoid scale |
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plain |
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uniforme |
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unicolor |
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plankter |
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planktivore |
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planktivorous |
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planctonophage |
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planctonívoro |
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plankton |
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plancton |
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plancton |
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plankton bloom, bloom |
|
bloom de plancton |
|
plankton bloom |
|
planktonivorous |
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planktophagy |
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plants |
|
végétaux |
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plantas |
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Pla-Ra |
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plate |
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plateau |
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Platyhelminthes |
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plenary power, power |
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pouvoir plénier |
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plica |
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pli |
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prega |
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plicate |
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replié |
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plissado |
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plication |
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plotospasmin |
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Plownose chimaeras, chimaeras |
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mascas-laboureurs |
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Calorinquídeos |
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Plunderfishes |
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Harpagiferídeos |
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pluriserial |
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pluvial |
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pluvial |
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pneumatic duct |
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poach |
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Poachers |
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souris-de-mer |
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Agonídeos |
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Polar Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography |
PINRO |
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polarisation |
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polarisation |
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polarity |
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polarité |
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pole & line, & line, line |
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canne à pêche |
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salto e vara |
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pole-and-line fishing |
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policy failure |
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pollution |
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pollution |
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poluição |
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polyandry |
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polyandrie |
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Polychaeta |
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polychaetes |
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polychètes |
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poliquetas |
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polyclimax |
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polyculture |
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polyculture |
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policultura |
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polygamy |
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Polynesia |
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Polynésie |
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Polinésia |
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polyphagous |
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polyunsaturated fatty acids |
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Pomfrets |
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castagnoles |
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Bramídeos |
|
Ponyfishes |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
population |
|
population |
|
população |
|
population dynamics, dynamics |
|
dynamique des populations |
|
dinâmica de populações |
|
population structuring, structuring |
|
structure des populations |
|
estrutura de uma população |
|
Population Viability Analysis, Viability Analysis, Analysis |
PVA |
analyse de la viabilité d'une population |
|
Análise de Viabilidade duma População |
|
pop-up tag |
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pored scale |
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|
Porgies |
|
dorades |
|
Sparídeos |
|
porpoises |
|
marsouins |
|
toninha |
|
Port Jackson sharks, horn, or Port Jackson sharks, or Port Jackson sharks |
|
requins de Port Jackson |
|
Heterodontídeos |
|
position precedence, precedence |
|
primauté de position |
|
precedência |
|
positioning and alignment, and alignment, alignment |
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postanal membrane, membrane |
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postanal myomeres, myomeres |
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post-copulation |
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postdorsal length, length |
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postdorsal ridge, ridge |
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carène postdorsale |
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crista pós-dorsal |
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posterolateral |
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postérolatéral |
|
posterolateral |
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postflexion larva, larva |
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postflexion stage, stage |
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postglacial lake |
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postlarva |
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postlarvae |
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post-larve |
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pós-larva |
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postocular |
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post-oculaire |
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pós-ocular |
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postocular eyelid muscles, eyelid muscles, muscles |
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postorbital |
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post-orbitaire |
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pós-orbital |
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postovulatory follicles (POF), follicles (POH), (POH) |
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posttemporal |
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potamodromous |
|
potamodrome |
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Potádromo |
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potential annual fecundity, annual fecundity, fecundity |
|
fecondité annuelle potentielle |
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potential yield |
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potting |
|
casiers |
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côvo |
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practical salinity unit |
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Prahoc |
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preanal fin, fin |
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preanal length, length |
PAL |
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preanal membrane, membrane |
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preanal myomeres, myomeres |
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preanal ridge, ridge |
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precaudal pit, pit |
|
fosse précaudale |
|
chanfro pré-caudal |
|
precaudal ray, ray |
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|
precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae |
|
vertèbre précaudale |
|
vértebras pré-caudais |
|
precautionary principle, principle |
|
principe de conservation |
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|
precedence |
|
antériorité |
|
precedência |
|
precocial |
|
précoce |
|
precoce |
|
predator |
|
prédateur |
|
predador |
|
predatory |
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predorsal |
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prédorsale |
|
prédorsal |
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pre-dorsal fin length, fin length, length |
PDL |
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|
Predorsal length, length |
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predorsal myomeres, myomeres |
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predorsal ridge, ridge |
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predorsal scales, scales |
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preferred mate polygamy, mate polygamy, polygamy |
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preflexion larva, larva |
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pre-gas bladder length, bladder length, length |
PGBL |
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premaxilla |
|
prémaxillaire |
|
prémaxila |
|
premaxillary |
|
prémaxillaire |
|
prémaxilar |
|
premaxillary frenum, frenum |
|
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prenasal |
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preocular |
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preoperculo-mandibular canal, canal |
|
canal préoperculo-mandibulaire |
|
canal preopérculomandibular |
|
pre-oral |
|
pré-oral |
|
pré-oral |
|
pre-oral cleft, cleft |
|
appendices pré-oraux |
|
clave pré-oral |
|
preorbital |
|
pré-orbitaire |
|
préorbital |
|
preorbital canals, canals |
|
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|
preorbital processes, processes |
|
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|
Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum, Office of the National Marine Science Museum, of the National Marine Science Museum |
NMSMP |
Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum |
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preprint |
|
prétirage |
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separata |
|
Press cake, cake |
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preterminal |
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prevailing usage |
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priapium |
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Pricklebacks |
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stichées |
|
Sticaídeos |
|
Pricklefishes |
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Stefanobericídeos |
|
primary division, division |
|
groupe primaire |
|
primeira divisão |
|
primary female, female |
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|
primary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce primaires |
|
peixes dulceaquícolas primários |
|
primary homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme primaire |
|
homónimo primário |
|
primary male, female |
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|
primary phase |
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|
primary production, production |
|
production primaire |
|
produção primária |
|
primary productivity, productivity |
|
productivité primaire |
|
productividade primária |
|
primitive character |
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|
principal caudal rays, caudal rays, rays |
|
principaux rayons de la caudale |
|
raios caudais principais |
|
principal caudal-fin rays, caudal-fin rays, rays |
|
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|
principle of binominal nomenclature, of binominal nomenclature, binominal nomenclature |
|
principe de la nomenclature binominale |
|
princípio da nomenclatura binomial |
|
principle of coordination, of coordination, coordination |
|
principe de coordination |
|
princípio da coordenação |
|
principle of homonymy, of homonymy, homonymy |
|
principe d'homonymie |
|
princípio da homonímia |
|
principle of name-bearing types, of name-bearing types, name-bearing types |
|
principe des types porte-nom |
|
princípio dos nomes tipo |
|
principle of priority, of priority, priority |
|
principe de priorité |
|
pricípio da prioridade |
|
printer's error, error |
|
erreur d'impression |
|
erro de impressão |
|
priority |
|
priorité |
|
prioridade |
|
pristane |
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|
Private collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland |
CMK |
collection privée de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suisse |
|
Coleção Privada de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suiça |
|
Probability distribution, distribution |
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|
process model, model |
|
modèle de traitement |
|
modelo processual |
|
procumbent |
|
procombant |
|
deitado |
|
procurrent rays, rays |
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produced |
|
prolongé |
|
projectado |
|
projecting |
|
projetant |
|
projectando |
|
projection |
|
projection |
|
projecção |
|
prokaryotic |
|
procaryote |
|
procariótico |
|
prolarva |
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|
|
|
|
prophylaxis |
|
prophylaxie |
|
profilaxia |
|
proposal |
|
proposition |
|
proposta |
|
proscapula |
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prosencephalon |
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protandrous |
|
protandre |
|
protândrico |
|
protandry |
|
protandrie |
|
protândria |
|
protected area, area |
PA |
zone protégée |
|
área protegida |
|
Proteobacteria |
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proterocercal |
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|
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|
proterogynous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
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Protestant |
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|
protogyny |
|
protogynie |
|
protogenia |
|
prototyping |
|
prototypage |
|
protótipo |
|
protozoans |
|
protozoaires |
|
protozoários |
|
protractile |
|
protractile |
|
protáctil |
|
protruberance |
|
protubérance |
|
protuberância |
|
protrusible |
|
protrusif |
|
proctáctil |
|
protrusile |
|
protractile |
|
projectável |
|
Provenssilainen kalakeitto, kalakeitto |
|
|
|
|
|
province |
|
province |
|
província |
|
provisions |
|
règlement |
|
regras |
|
prowfish |
|
zaproridé |
|
Zaprorídeos |
|
Prowfishes |
|
|
|
Pataecídeos |
|
proximal |
|
proximal |
|
proximal |
|
proximate analysis, analysis |
|
analyse de la composition |
|
análise tecidual |
|
psammon |
|
|
|
|
|
psammophile |
|
|
|
|
|
pseudobranchiae |
|
pseudobranchie |
|
pseudobrânquias |
|
pseudoceanic |
|
pseudocéanique |
|
pseudoceânico |
|
pseudopera |
|
|
|
|
|
pseudotympanum |
|
|
|
|
|
public domain, domain |
|
domaine public |
|
domínio público |
|
publication |
|
publication |
|
publicação |
|
published work, work |
|
travail publié |
|
trabalho publicado |
|
Puffers |
|
compères |
|
Tetraodontídeos |
|
pugheadedness |
|
|
|
|
|
pulp cavity |
|
cavité pulpaire |
|
|
|
punchcard |
|
|
|
|
|
punctate |
|
|
|
|
|
punctuated equilibrium |
|
|
|
|
|
punctulate |
|
|
|
|
|
pungent |
|
piquant |
|
pungente |
|
pupa |
|
nymphe |
|
pupa |
|
pupil |
|
pupille |
|
pupila |
|
pupillary opercula |
|
|
|
|
|
purse seine, seine |
|
senne coulissante |
boliche; red de cerco |
tarrafa |
|
pursuing predator |
|
|
|
|
|
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta |
NCIP |
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta |
|
|
|
put-and-take fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
Pygmy sunfishes, sunfishes |
|
|
|
Elassomatídeos |
|
pyloric caeca, caeca |
|
|
|
|
|
pyloric caecum |
|
|
|
|
|
quadradiate |
|
muni de quatre bras |
|
quadrirradiado |
|
quadrangular |
|
quadrangulaire |
|
quadrangular |
|
quadrat |
|
|
|
|
|
quadrate |
|
|
|
|
|
quadri- |
|
|
|
|
|
quadricuspid |
|
|
|
|
|
quarantine pond |
|
|
|
|
|
Quaternary |
|
quaternaire |
|
Quaternário |
|
Queensland Museum, Brisbane, Museum |
QM |
Queensland Museum, Brisbane |
|
Museu Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4006, Australia. |
|
querimana stage, stage |
|
stade 'querimana' |
|
|
|
quintal |
|
|
|
|
|
quoad |
|
|
|
|
|
quota |
|
quota |
|
cota |
|
Rabbitfishes |
|
cordonniers |
|
Siganídeos |
|
race |
|
|
|
|
|
Racehorses or pigfishes, or pigfishes, pigfishes |
|
caciques |
|
Congiopodídeos |
|
raceway |
|
bassin d'élevage |
|
tanque |
|
rack |
|
|
|
|
|
Rackling |
|
|
|
|
|
radial |
|
|
|
|
|
radial formula |
|
|
|
|
|
radiation |
|
|
|
|
|
radiograph |
|
|
|
|
|
radiometric ageing technique, ageing technique, technique |
|
technique de détermination d'âge par radiométrie |
|
idade radiométrica |
|
radius |
|
|
|
|
|
Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, Museum of Biodiversity Research, of Biodiversity Research |
ZRC |
|
|
|
|
raft fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
raft trap |
|
|
|
|
|
Ragfishes |
|
torchon |
|
|
|
rains of fishes |
|
|
|
|
|
raising |
|
|
|
|
|
ram ventilation |
|
|
|
|
|
ramification |
|
|
|
|
|
ramifying |
|
|
|
|
|
ramp-marine bench, bench |
|
rampe ou slip |
|
banco |
|
ramus |
|
|
|
|
|
ranching |
|
|
|
|
|
rancidity |
|
|
|
|
|
Random Access Memory, Access Memory, Memory |
RAM |
mémoire vive |
|
memória RAM |
|
random distribution |
|
|
|
|
|
rapacious |
|
|
|
|
|
rare |
|
|
|
|
|
rariphotic |
|
|
|
|
|
rarity |
|
rareté |
|
|
|
Rassenkreis |
|
|
|
|
|
raster graphics, graphics |
|
images en mode points |
|
imagem computorizada |
|
rastrate |
|
|
|
|
|
rate of fishing |
F |
|
|
|
|
rate of natural increase |
|
|
|
|
|
ration |
|
|
|
|
|
ravine pond |
|
|
|
|
|
ray |
|
rayon |
|
raio |
|
rearing |
|
|
|
|
|
rearing habitat |
|
|
|
|
|
rearing pond |
|
|
|
|
|
rebound potential, potential |
|
|
|
|
|
reciprocal translocation, translocation |
|
translocation réciproque |
|
translocação recíproca |
|
recombinant DNA technology, DNA technology, technology |
|
méthode par ADN recombinant |
|
DNA recombinante |
|
recreational fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
recruitment |
|
recrutement |
|
recrutamento |
|
recruitment overfishing, overfishing |
|
surexploitation du recrutement |
|
sobrepesca |
|
recruit-to-spawner ratio |
|
|
|
|
|
rectal gland |
|
|
|
|
|
rectilinear |
|
|
|
|
|
recurved |
|
recourbé |
|
recurvado |
|
Red algae, algae |
|
|
|
|
|
red and protruding anus, and protruding anus, protruding anus |
|
|
|
|
|
Red caviar, caviar |
|
|
|
|
|
Red Data Book |
|
|
|
|
|
red fin base, fin base, base |
|
|
|
|
|
red patches on the skin, patches on the skin, on the skin |
|
|
|
|
|
Red Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Redmouth whalefishes, whalefishes |
|
poissons-baleines |
|
Rondeletídeos |
|
reef area, area |
|
zone de récifs |
|
área de recife |
|
reef edge scarp, edge scarp, scarp |
|
escarpement du bord récifal |
|
escarpa de recife |
|
reef hole, hole |
|
fosse récifale |
|
buraco no recife |
|
reef islet, islet |
|
îlot récifal |
|
pequena ilha do recife |
|
reef limestone platform, limestone platform, platform |
|
plateforme calcaire récifale |
|
sedimento recifal |
|
reef top, top |
|
sommet récifal |
|
topo do recife |
|
reef top openings, top openings, openings |
|
passes |
|
abertura no topo do recife |
|
reef-associated |
|
associé aux récifs coralliens |
|
associado ao recife |
|
referral |
|
|
|
|
|
reflection of sound, of sound, sound |
|
réflexion du son |
|
reflexão do som |
|
regulative capacity |
|
capacité régulative |
|
|
|
rehabilitation |
|
réhabilitation |
|
reabilitação |
|
reinstate |
|
rétablir |
|
reinstalado |
|
reject |
|
rejeter |
|
rejeitado |
|
rejected name, name |
|
nom rejeté |
|
nome rejeitado |
|
rejected work, work |
|
travail rejeté |
|
trabalho rejeitado |
|
relational database, database |
|
base de données relationnelle |
|
base de dados relacional |
|
Relational Database Management System, Database Management System, Management System |
RDBMS |
système de gestion de base de données relationnelle |
|
Sistema de Gestão de Bases de Dados Relacionais |
|
relationship |
|
relation |
|
relação |
|
relative abundance, abundance |
|
|
|
|
|
relative conversion rate, conversion rate, rate |
|
|
|
|
|
relative fecundity, fecundity |
|
fécondité relative |
|
fecundidade relativa |
|
release |
|
|
|
|
|
releaser |
|
|
|
|
|
releasing stimulus |
|
|
|
|
|
remnant fecundity, fecundity |
|
fecondité restante |
|
|
|
Remoras |
|
rémoras |
|
Equeneídeos |
|
Repack quality herring, quality herring, herring |
|
|
|
|
|
replacement name, name |
|
nom de remplacement |
|
nome de substituição |
|
replacement series, series |
|
|
|
|
|
replacement yield, yield |
|
|
|
|
|
representativeness |
|
representativité |
|
|
|
reprint |
|
tiré-à-part |
separata |
separata |
|
reproduction |
|
reproduction |
|
reprodução |
|
reproductive guild, guild |
|
groupe de même éthologie reproductive |
|
guilda reprodutora |
|
reproductive isolation |
|
|
|
|
|
reproductive load, load |
|
charge reproductive |
|
índice do comprimento médio Àreprodução |
|
reproductive potential |
|
|
|
|
|
Reptila |
|
|
|
|
|
Requiem sharks, sharks |
|
requins-tigres |
|
Carcarrinídeos |
|
requin |
|
shark |
tiburón |
tubaraõ |
|
reservoir |
|
réservoir |
|
reservatório |
|
residual fecundity, fecundity |
|
fecondité résiduelle |
|
|
|
resorption of ova, of ova, ova |
|
résorption d'ovules |
|
reabsorção dos óvulos |
|
resource partitioning |
|
|
|
|
|
respiration |
|
respiration |
|
respiração |
|
respiratory |
|
respiratoire |
|
respiratório |
|
response to selection, to selection, selection |
(R) |
réponse à la sélection |
|
resposta Àselecção |
|
restocking |
|
réempoissonnement |
|
repovoamento |
|
restoration |
|
restauration |
|
restauração |
|
Retailles |
|
|
|
|
|
rete mirabile |
|
|
|
|
|
reticulate |
|
réticulé |
|
reticulado |
|
reticulated |
|
réticulé |
|
reticulado |
|
reticulation |
|
|
|
|
|
reticulations |
|
réticulations |
|
reticulacões |
|
retina |
|
|
|
|
|
retinal pigment layer |
|
|
|
|
|
retrograde |
|
|
|
|
|
retroperitoneal space |
|
|
|
|
|
reverberation |
|
réverbération |
|
reverberação |
|
reversal |
|
|
|
|
|
rheotaxis |
|
rhéotaxie |
|
|
|
rhipidocercal |
|
|
|
|
|
Rhizopoda |
|
|
|
|
|
Rhodophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
rhombencephalon |
|
|
|
|
|
rhomboidal |
|
|
|
|
|
rhyacium |
|
|
|
|
|
rhyacophilous |
|
|
|
|
|
Ribbonfishes |
|
poissons-rubans |
|
Traquipterídeos |
|
Ricefishes |
|
|
|
Adrianictídeos |
|
ridge |
|
crête |
|
crista |
|
right bank, bank |
|
|
|
|
|
ring trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
ring valve, valve |
|
|
|
|
|
Rio de La Plata |
|
|
|
|
|
riparian |
|
ripicole |
|
ripárico |
|
ripe fish, fish |
|
poisson mature |
|
fêmea ovada |
|
rival |
|
|
|
|
|
river basin, basin |
|
|
|
|
|
River stingrays, stingrays |
|
pastenagues d'eau douce |
|
Potamotrigonídeos |
|
riverain |
|
|
|
|
|
riverine |
|
fluviatile |
|
dulceaquícola |
|
rivulated |
|
|
|
|
|
Rivulines |
|
|
|
Aploqueilídeos |
|
Roanoke College, Virginia, Roanoke College |
RC |
Roanoke College, Virginia |
|
Colégio Roanoke, Salem, VA 24153-3794 |
|
rock-hopper trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
Rode kaviaar, kaviaar |
|
|
|
|
|
roe-off |
|
enlever la rogue |
|
abertos |
|
Ronquils |
|
ronquilles |
|
Batimasterídeos |
|
root coating, coating |
|
|
|
|
|
rootwad |
|
|
|
|
|
rosary ponds, ponds |
|
|
|
|
|
roseate |
|
|
|
|
|
rostral |
|
|
|
|
|
rostral cartilage, cartilage |
|
cartilage rostral |
|
cartilagem rostral |
|
rostral fold, fold |
|
|
|
|
|
rostral keel, keel |
|
|
|
|
|
rostral node, node |
|
|
|
|
|
rostral spine, spine |
|
épine rostrale |
|
espinho rostral |
|
rostral teeth, teeth |
|
dent rostrale |
|
dentes rostrais |
|
rostromandibular muscle, muscle |
|
|
|
|
|
rostronuchal muscles, muscles |
|
|
|
|
|
rotational fishery, fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
Roter Kaviar, Kaviar |
|
|
|
|
|
Rotskjaer |
|
|
|
|
|
Round rays, rays |
|
urolophis |
|
Urolofídeos |
|
rounded |
|
arrondi |
|
redonda |
|
Roundheads |
|
|
|
Plesiopídeos |
|
routine metabolism, metabolism |
|
métabolisme basal |
|
metabolismo basal |
|
Royal British Columbia Museum, British Columbia, Royal British Columbia Museum |
RBCM |
Royal British Columbia Museum, British Columbia |
|
Museu Real Da Columbia Britânica, Victoria |
|
Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Ontario Museum, Museum |
ROM |
Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto |
|
Museu Real de Ontário, Toronto, Ontário, Canadáa |
|
rudiment |
|
rudiment |
|
rudimentar |
|
rudimentary |
|
|
|
|
|
rudimentary ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
|
rugae |
|
|
|
|
|
run |
|
montaison |
|
migração |
|
Russische Sardinen, Sardinen |
|
|
|
|
|
Rysk kaviar, kaviar |
|
|
|
|
|
Saba hiraki boshi, hiraki boshi, boshi |
|
|
|
|
|
Sabertooth fishes, fishes |
|
|
|
Evermanelídeos |
|
Sablefishes |
|
charbonnières communes |
|
Anoplomatídeos |
|
sac fry, fry |
|
|
|
|
|
sacculus |
|
|
|
|
|
saddle |
|
selle |
|
sela |
|
safe biological limit, biological limit, limit |
|
|
|
|
|
sagitta |
|
|
|
|
|
sagittal crest, crest |
|
|
|
|
|
sagittiform |
|
|
|
|
|
sailing trawl, trawl |
|
|
|
|
|
sailor's purse, purse |
|
|
|
|
|
Salaka |
|
|
|
|
|
Salamanderfishes |
|
|
|
Lepidogalaxiídeos |
|
salinity |
|
salinité |
|
salinidade |
|
saliva |
|
salive |
|
saliva |
|
salmin |
|
|
|
|
|
salmon bellies, bellies |
|
|
|
|
|
Salmonids |
|
saumons et truites |
|
Salmonídeos |
|
salps |
|
salpes |
|
salpas |
|
salt burn, burn |
|
|
|
|
|
salt cod, cod |
|
|
|
|
|
salt cured, cured |
|
|
|
|
|
Salt cured fish, cured fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Salt fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
salt lake, lake |
|
|
|
|
|
salt round fish, round fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
salt wedge, wedge |
|
|
|
|
|
saltation |
|
|
|
|
|
saltatory |
|
|
|
|
|
saltatrix swimming, swimming |
|
|
|
|
|
Salt-bulk |
|
|
|
|
|
Saltfish |
|
|
|
|
|
Saltfisk |
|
|
|
|
|
salting |
|
|
|
|
|
saltwater |
|
eau salée |
|
água salgada |
|
Salzfisch |
|
|
|
|
|
Salzling |
|
|
|
|
|
samlet |
|
|
|
|
|
sample |
|
|
|
|
|
San Diego State University Fish Collection, California, San Diego State University |
SDSU |
San Diego State University Fish Collection, California |
|
Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade de San Diego, San Diego, Califórnia |
|
San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum, California, San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum |
SFSU |
San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum, California |
|
Museu dos Vertebrados da Universidade de São Francisco, Califórnia |
|
San Jose State University, California, San Jose State University |
SJSU |
San Jose State University, California |
|
Universidade de São José, Califórnia |
|
sanctuary |
|
|
|
|
|
sand |
|
sable |
|
areia |
|
sand beach, beach |
|
plage de sable |
|
praia |
|
Sand eel, eel |
|
|
|
Hipoptiquídeos |
|
Sand lances, lances |
|
lançons |
|
Amoditídeos |
|
Sand stargazers, stargazers |
|
|
|
Dactiloscopídeos |
|
Sand tigers, tigers |
|
requins-taureaux |
|
Odontaspídeos |
|
Sandburrowers |
|
|
|
Creediídeos |
|
Sanddivers |
|
|
|
Triconotídeos |
|
Sandfishes |
|
toroumoques |
|
Tricodontídeos |
|
Sandfishes or sand gobies, or sand gobies, sand gobies |
|
bourgettes |
|
Krameriídeos |
|
Sandperches |
|
serrans de sable |
|
Pinguipedídeos |
|
Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Center, New Jersey, Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory |
SHML |
Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Center |
|
Laboratório Marítimo de Nova Jersey |
|
sanguinivorous |
|
|
|
|
|
saprophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
sarcophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
Sardellenpaste |
|
|
|
|
|
Sardines |
|
sardines |
|
Clupeídeos |
|
sargassum |
|
sargasses |
|
sargasso |
|
sashimi |
|
sashimi |
|
sashimi |
|
satellite |
|
|
|
|
|
satellite species, species |
|
|
|
|
|
satellites |
|
satellites |
|
satélites |
|
Sauerlappen |
|
|
|
|
|
Saurer Hering, Hering |
|
|
|
|
|
Sauries |
|
demi-becs |
|
Scomberesocídeos |
|
Savu Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
Savusilakka |
|
|
|
|
|
Savustettu rasvasilli, rasvasilli |
|
|
|
|
|
Saw sharks, sharks |
|
requins-scies |
|
Pristioforídeos |
|
Sawfishes |
|
poissons-scies |
|
Pristídeos |
|
saw-snout |
|
|
|
|
|
Sawtooth eels, eels |
|
serrivomers |
|
Serrivomerídeos |
|
scalation |
|
|
|
|
|
scale |
|
écaille |
|
escama |
|
scale count above and below the lateral line, count above and below the lateral line, above and below the lateral line |
|
nombres d'écailles au-dessus ou au-dessous de la ligne latérale |
|
|
|
scale counts, counts |
|
nombres d'écailles |
|
|
|
scale fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
scale formula, formula |
|
|
|
|
|
scale pocket, pocket |
|
|
|
|
|
scale reading, reading |
|
|
|
|
|
scale-eating |
|
|
|
|
|
Scaleless black dragonfishes, black dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
mélanostomiidés |
|
Melanostomídeos |
|
scales above and below lateral line, tooth |
|
|
|
|
|
scaling |
|
|
|
|
|
scaly |
|
|
|
|
|
Scaly dragonfishes, dragonfishes |
|
stomiidés |
|
Stomiídeos |
|
scaphium |
|
|
|
|
|
scapula |
|
|
|
|
|
scapular |
|
scapulaire |
|
escapular |
|
scapular area, area |
|
|
|
|
|
scapulo-coracoid |
|
|
|
|
|
scare line, line |
|
|
|
|
|
scarified |
|
|
|
|
|
scarp |
|
|
|
|
|
Scats |
|
scatophagidés |
|
Escatofagídeos |
|
scavenger |
|
|
|
|
|
Schaefer model, model |
|
|
|
|
|
scheda |
sched |
|
|
|
|
Schilbid catfishes, catfishes |
|
schilbéidés |
|
Schilbeídeos |
|
school |
|
banc |
|
cardume |
|
School of Oceanography, of Oceanography, Oceanography |
OSUO |
|
|
|
|
schooling |
|
formation de bancs |
|
cardume |
|
sciaphilous |
|
|
|
|
|
scientific name, name |
|
nom scientifique |
|
nome científico |
|
sclera |
|
|
|
|
|
scleral cartilage, cartilage |
|
|
|
|
|
scleroblast |
|
|
|
|
|
Scoophead sharks, scoophead sharks, sharks |
|
requins-marteaux |
|
Esfirnídeos |
|
scooping gear, gear |
|
|
|
|
|
Scorpionfishes or rockfishes, or rockfishes, rockfishes |
|
rascasses |
|
Escorpaenídeos |
|
scotophilia |
|
scotopie |
|
|
|
scraper |
|
|
|
|
|
scraping |
|
|
|
|
|
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, of Oceanography, La Jolla |
SIO |
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla |
|
Instituição Oceanográfica Scripps, La Jolla, |
|
scroll valve, valve |
|
|
|
|
|
SCUBA |
|
SCAPHANDRE |
|
SCUBA |
|
Sculpins |
|
chabots |
|
Cotídeos |
|
scutatus stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
scute |
|
denticule |
|
placa óssea |
|
Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets, basses: groupers and fairy basslets, groupers and fairy basslets |
|
serrans et mérous |
|
Serranídeos |
|
Sea beef, beef |
|
|
|
|
|
Sea cabbage, cabbage |
|
|
|
|
|
Sea catfishes, catfishes |
|
mâchoirons |
|
Ariídeos |
|
sea channel, channel |
|
vallée sous-marine |
|
canal marinho |
|
Sea chubs, chubs |
|
calicagères |
|
Kifosídeos |
|
sea farming, farming |
|
|
|
|
|
sea floor, floor |
|
fond de la mer |
|
fundo marinho |
|
sea food, food |
|
|
|
|
|
Sea of Azov |
|
|
|
|
|
Sea of Marmara |
|
|
|
|
|
Sea of Okhotsk |
|
|
|
|
|
sea ranching, ranching |
|
|
|
|
|
sea run, run |
|
|
|
|
|
sea serpent, serpent |
|
|
|
|
|
Sea toads, toads |
|
crapauds de mer |
|
Caunacídeos |
|
sea valley |
|
|
|
|
|
sea water, water |
|
|
|
|
|
Seadevils |
|
poissons-pêcheurs |
|
Ceratiídeos |
|
Seamoths |
|
dragons de mer |
|
Pegasídeos |
|
seamount |
|
mont sous-marin |
|
monte marinho |
|
seamount chain, chain |
|
chaîne de monts sous-marins |
|
cordilheira marinha |
|
seamount group, group |
|
groupe de monts sous-marins |
|
montes marinhos |
|
seamount range, range |
|
chaîne de montagnes sous-marines |
|
série de montes marinhos |
|
seamount(s) |
|
|
|
|
|
sean |
|
|
|
|
|
Searobins |
|
grondins |
|
Triglídeos |
|
seasonal astatic |
|
astatique saisonnier |
|
|
|
seasonal closure, closure |
|
|
|
|
|
Seaweed meal, meal |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary division, division |
|
catégorie secondaire |
|
divisão secundária |
|
secondary female, female |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
|
poissons d'eau douce secondaires |
|
eurihalinos |
|
secondary gonochorism, gonochorism |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme secondaire |
|
homónimo secundário |
|
secondary male, male |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary production, production |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary scale, scale |
|
|
|
|
|
secondary scales, scales |
|
|
|
|
|
section |
|
section |
|
secção |
|
secular |
|
|
|
|
|
sediment shoreline, shoreline |
|
littoral sédimentaire |
|
costa sedimentar |
|
segmentation |
|
|
|
|
|
segmented ray, ray |
|
rayon segmenté |
|
raios segmentados |
|
seine |
|
senne |
|
rede de arrasto |
|
seine rope, rope |
|
cordage de senne danoise |
|
|
|
selection |
|
sélection |
|
selecção |
|
self-sustaining population, population |
|
|
|
|
|
semelparity |
|
semelparité |
|
|
|
semelparous |
|
|
|
|
|
semibuoyant |
|
|
|
|
|
semicircular ear canal, ear canal, canal |
|
|
|
|
|
seminal vesicle, vesicle |
|
|
|
|
|
semipelagic |
|
semipélagique |
|
|
|
senior homonym, homonym |
|
homonyme primaire |
|
homónimo sénior |
|
senior synonym, synonym |
|
synonyme plus ancien |
|
sinónimo sénior |
|
sensory |
|
sensoriel |
|
sensorial |
|
sensory canal, canal |
|
canal sensoriel |
|
canal sensorial |
|
sensu latu, latu |
sens. lat. |
|
|
|
|
separate |
|
tiré-à-la-suite |
|
separata |
|
separating |
|
|
|
|
|
separation from the group, from the group, the group |
|
|
|
|
|
separatum |
|
|
|
|
|
sequential hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
hermaphrodite séquentiel |
|
hermafrodita sequencial |
|
sequential key, key |
|
|
|
|
|
serial spawning, spawning |
|
pontes successives |
|
desova plurianual |
|
serous membrane, membrane |
|
|
|
|
|
serrae |
|
|
|
|
|
serrate |
|
dentelé |
|
serrado |
|
serration |
|
dentelure |
|
serrada |
|
sestonophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
set net, net |
|
filet fixe |
|
rêde de emalhar |
|
seta |
|
soies |
|
seta |
|
setaceous |
|
|
|
|
|
Seto Naikai or Inland Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
settlement stage, stage |
|
|
|
|
|
Sevastopol Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation |
SEKPB |
|
|
|
|
sewage |
|
eau usée |
|
lixo |
|
sex ratio, ratio |
|
sex ratio |
|
rácio sexual |
|
sexual behaviour |
|
|
|
|
|
sexual dichotomy, dichotomy |
|
différence sexuelle |
|
dicotomia sexual |
|
sexual dichromatism, dichromatism |
|
dichroïsme sexuel |
|
dicromatismo sexual |
|
sexual dimorphism, dimorphism |
|
dimorphisme sexuel |
|
dimorfismo sexual |
|
sexual hooklet, hooklet |
|
|
|
|
|
sexual parasite, parasite |
|
|
|
|
|
sexual selection, selection |
|
|
|
|
|
shack fishing, fishing |
|
|
|
|
|
shackle |
|
manille |
|
|
|
Shads |
|
aloses |
|
Clupeídeos |
|
shagreen |
|
peau de chagrin |
|
pele de tubarão |
|
shallow epipelagic, epipelagic |
|
épipélagique peu profond |
|
epipelágico |
|
shallow lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor |
|
fond de lagon peu profond |
|
fundo lagunar |
|
shallow pass, pass |
|
passe peu profonde |
|
canal recifal |
|
shamateurs |
|
prétendus amateurs |
|
pescadores ilegais |
|
Shanghai Fisheries University, Fisheries University, University |
SFU |
Shanghai Fisheries University |
|
|
|
Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, University, Shanghai, China |
SFC |
|
|
|
|
shank |
|
hampe |
|
|
|
shared stock, stock |
|
|
|
|
|
Shark catfishes, catfishes |
|
pangases |
|
Pangassiídeos |
|
sharks |
|
requins |
|
tubarões |
|
shattered packed, packed |
|
emballage des filets en couches |
|
embalados separadamente |
|
Sheatfishes |
|
silures |
|
Silurídeos |
|
shelf break, break |
|
rebord du talus continental |
|
margem da vertente |
|
shelf fauna, fauna |
|
|
|
|
|
shelf stowage, stowage |
|
|
|
|
|
shelf waters, waters |
|
|
|
|
|
Shellears |
|
|
|
Kneriídeos |
|
shellfish |
|
fruits de mer |
|
marisco |
|
shell-gland |
|
|
|
|
|
Shidal sutki, sutki |
|
|
|
|
|
Shiokara |
|
|
|
|
|
shipwreck |
|
épave |
|
navio nufragado |
|
shoal |
|
haut-fond |
|
baixio |
|
shoaling fish, fish |
|
banc |
|
|
|
shoals, (of fish), fish) |
|
bancs |
|
cardumes |
|
shore area, area |
|
zone côtière |
|
área intermareal |
|
Shore labrador, labrador |
|
|
|
|
|
Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes, chimaeras or ratfishes, or ratfishes |
|
chimères |
|
Quimerídeos |
|
shoulder organ, organ |
|
|
|
|
|
shouldered |
|
éviscéré |
|
rebatimento |
|
sib selection, selection |
|
sélection de reproducteur |
|
selecção pelo fenótipo |
|
Sicklefishes |
|
|
|
Drepanídeos |
|
side trawler, trawler |
|
|
|
|
|
sieve netting, netting |
|
nappe de sélectivité |
|
|
|
sigmoid heart, heart |
|
|
|
|
|
silage |
|
|
|
|
|
sill |
|
seuil |
|
baixa |
|
silt flat, flat |
|
vasière |
|
vertente de silte |
|
Silversides |
|
athérines |
|
Aterinídeos |
|
simple |
|
simple |
|
raios espinhosos |
|
simple ray, ray |
|
|
|
|
|
simulation |
|
|
|
|
|
simultaneous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
|
|
|
|
|
simultaneous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
|
|
|
|
Sinaeng |
|
|
|
|
|
Singapore Strait |
|
|
|
|
|
single oviparity, oviparity |
|
oviparité simple |
|
|
|
sinistral |
|
sénestre |
|
Àesquerda |
|
Sisorid catfishes, catfishes |
|
|
|
Sisorídeos |
|
size frequency, frequency |
|
fréquence de taille |
|
frequência de comprimento |
|
size-at-age |
|
taille à un âge donné |
|
idade-comprimento |
|
size-at-first-maturity |
|
taille à première maturité |
|
|
|
Skagerrak |
|
|
|
|
|
Skates |
|
raies |
|
Rajídeos |
|
skeletal system, system |
|
|
|
|
|
skin |
|
peau |
|
pele |
|
skin fold, fold |
|
repli de peau |
|
prega de pele |
|
skirt-shaped |
|
en forme de volet |
|
em forma de orla |
|
skull |
|
crâne |
|
crânio |
|
slab rubble, rubble |
|
|
|
|
|
slab-sided |
|
|
|
|
|
slacked fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
Slana pasta od inçuna, pasta od inçuna, od inçuna |
|
|
|
|
|
slat |
|
|
|
|
|
Slender shad, shad |
|
|
|
|
|
Slickheads |
|
alépocéphales |
|
Alepocefalídeos |
|
Slimeheads |
|
hopelites |
|
Traquictídeos |
|
Slimys |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
Slipmouths |
|
sapsaps |
|
Leiognatídeos |
|
slope waters, waters |
|
|
|
|
|
Slovak National Museum, Czechoslovakia, National Museum, Czechoslovakia, Museum, Czechoslovakia |
SNM |
Slovak National Museum, Tchécoslovaquie |
|
Museu Nacional Eslovaco, departamento de Zoologia, Bratislava |
|
slumping |
|
effondrement |
|
escorregamento |
|
small-scale fishery, fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
Smelts |
|
éperlans |
|
Osmerídeos |
|
Smelt-whitings |
|
sillagos |
|
Silaginídeos |
|
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama, Smithsonian Tropical Research Inst |
STRI |
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama |
|
Instituto de Investigação Tropical Smithsonian, Balboa,Canal Zone |
|
smoke flavour, flavour |
|
|
|
|
|
smoltification |
|
|
|
|
|
Smooth skates, skates |
|
raies-lisses |
|
Anacantobatídeos |
|
snagging |
|
|
|
|
|
Snaggletooths |
|
astronesthidés |
|
Astronestídeos |
|
Snake eels, eels |
|
serpents-de-mer |
|
Ofictídeos |
|
Snake mackerels, mackerels |
|
escoliers |
|
Gempilídeos |
|
Snakeheads |
|
poissons-serpents |
|
Cannídeos |
|
snap net |
|
|
|
|
|
snap netting |
|
|
|
|
|
Snappers |
|
vivaneaux |
|
Lutjanídeos |
|
snapping |
|
|
|
|
|
snare |
|
|
|
|
|
snatch block, block |
|
poulie coupée |
|
|
|
sneak spawner |
|
|
|
|
|
sneaking |
|
|
|
|
|
sneaky male |
|
|
|
|
|
Snipe eels, eels |
|
anguilles-bécasses |
|
Nemictídeos |
|
Snipefishes and shrimpfishes, and shrimpfishes, shrimpfishes |
|
centriscidés |
|
Centriscídeos |
|
snout |
|
museau |
|
focinho |
|
snout to vent length, to vent length, vent length |
|
longueur de corps du museau à l'orifice anal |
|
|
|
soft ray, ray |
|
rayon mou |
|
raio mole |
|
soft release |
|
|
|
|
|
soft water |
|
|
|
|
|
software |
|
logiciel |
|
Software |
|
Soldierfishes |
|
poissons-soldats |
|
Holocentrídeos |
|
solitary |
|
solitaire |
|
solitário |
|
Solomon Sea |
|
|
|
|
|
somactid |
|
|
|
|
|
sonar |
|
sonar |
|
sonar |
|
sonic scattering |
|
|
|
|
|
Sopa de arinca, de arinca, arinca |
|
|
|
|
|
Sopa de eglefino, de eglefino, eglefino |
|
|
|
|
|
sound channel, channel |
|
chenal sonore |
|
canal de som |
|
sound scattering layer |
|
|
|
|
|
sound velocity, velocity |
|
vitesse du son |
|
velocidade do som |
|
soused |
|
mariné |
|
marinada |
|
Soused pilchards, pilchards |
|
|
|
|
|
South African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity |
SAIAB |
South African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity |
|
|
|
South African Museum, Cape Town, African Museum, Museum |
SAM |
South African Museum, Cape Town |
|
Museu de à frica do Sul, Cidade do Cabo |
|
South Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight |
|
|
|
|
|
South Atlantic Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australian Museum, Museum |
SAMA |
South Australian Museum, Adelaide |
|
Museu Australiano do Sul, North Terrace, Adelaide |
|
South China Sea (Nan Nai) |
|
|
|
|
|
South Pacific Ocean |
|
|
|
|
|
Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida, Southeast Fisheries Center |
SEFC |
Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida |
|
Centro de Pescas do Sudeste, Miami, Flórida |
|
Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana, Southeastern Louisiana, University |
SLU |
Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Luisiana, Hammond, Luisiana |
|
Southern Africa, Africa |
|
Afrique du Sud |
|
Sul da à frica |
|
Southern Arkansas University, Southern Arkansas University |
SAU |
Southern Arkansas University |
|
Universidade do Arkansas do Sul, Departamento de Biologia, Magnolia, Arkansas |
|
Southern flounders, flounders |
|
cardeaux de Floride |
|
Aquiropsetídeos |
|
Southern sandfishes, sandfishes |
|
|
|
Leptoescopídeos |
|
Spadefishes, batfishes and scats, and scats |
|
|
|
Ephipídeos |
|
Spanish fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
spate |
|
|
|
|
|
spatial and temporal closures, and temporal closures, temporal closures |
|
fermetures dans le temps et l'espace |
|
defeso |
|
spatial closure, closure |
|
|
|
|
|
spatial data, data |
|
données spatiales |
|
dados geográficos |
|
spatulate |
|
spatulé |
|
espatulado |
|
spawn |
|
|
|
|
|
spawned out |
|
|
|
|
|
spawner-recruit relationship |
|
|
|
|
|
spawner-to-spawner ratio |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning |
|
fraie |
|
postura |
|
spawning aggregation, aggregation |
|
agrégation de ponte |
|
|
|
spawning ascent, ascent |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning biomass |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning box |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning can |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning channel |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning check |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning escapement |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning fish, fish |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning fishery |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning frequency, frequency |
|
fréquence de ponte |
|
frequência de postura |
|
spawning ground, ground |
|
frayère |
|
área de postura |
|
spawning migration, migration |
|
migration de frai |
|
|
|
spawning pond |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning ropes |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning rush, rush |
|
montée de ponte |
|
|
|
spawning spread |
|
|
|
|
|
spawning stock, stock |
|
population frayeure |
|
stock reprodutor |
|
spawning stock biomass, stock biomass, biomass |
SSB |
|
|
|
|
spawning substrate |
|
|
|
|
|
speciation |
|
spéciation |
|
especiação |
|
species aggregate, aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
species diversity, diversity |
|
diversité spécifique |
|
diversidade específica |
|
species flock, flock |
|
groupe d'espèce (flock) |
|
concentração de espécies |
|
species inquirenda, inquirenda |
|
|
|
espécie duvidosa |
|
species name, name |
|
nom d'espèce |
|
nome da espécie |
|
species nova |
sp. nov. |
|
|
|
|
species richness, richness |
|
richesse spécifique |
|
riqueza específica |
|
species-group name, name |
|
nom du groupe-espèce |
|
nome específico |
|
specific growth rate, growth rate, rate |
|
taux de croissance spécifique |
|
taxa de crescimento específico |
|
specific name, name |
|
nom spécifique |
|
nome específico |
|
speciose |
|
riche en espèces |
|
especificamente rico |
|
spectacle |
|
|
|
|
|
spectroscopy |
|
spectroscopie |
|
Espectroscopia |
|
spent fish, fish |
|
poisson épuisé |
|
peixe em pós-postura |
|
sperm |
|
sperme |
|
esperma |
|
sperm packet |
|
|
|
|
|
sperm sac |
|
|
|
|
|
spermatheca |
|
spermathèque |
|
espermateca |
|
spermatic crypt |
|
|
|
|
|
spermation |
|
|
|
|
|
spermatogonia, ascent |
|
|
|
|
|
spermatophore |
|
spermatophore |
|
espermatóforo |
|
spermatozeugmata |
|
|
|
|
|
spermatozoa |
|
|
|
|
|
spermozeugma |
|
|
|
|
|
Sphenophyta |
|
|
|
|
|
spider web bait |
|
|
|
|
|
Spikefishes |
|
|
|
Triacantodídeos |
|
Spillånga |
|
|
|
|
|
spinescent gill rakers, gill rakers, rakers |
|
|
|
|
|
spinoid scale, scale |
|
|
|
|
|
spinous rays, rays |
|
|
|
|
|
Spiny basslets, basslets |
|
|
|
Acantoclinídeos |
|
Spiny dwarf catfishes, dwarf catfishes, catfishes |
|
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Escoloplacídeos |
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Spiny eels, eels |
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mastacembélidés |
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Mastacembelídeos |
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spiracle |
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spiracle |
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espiráculo |
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spiral valve, valve |
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valvule spirale |
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válvula espiral |
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Spirochaetae |
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splanchnocranium |
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splash net |
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splayed claspers, claspers |
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Splendid perches, perches |
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Calantiídeos |
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sporadic fishes |
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sporadic freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes |
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poissons d'eau douce sporadiques |
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peixes dulceaquícolas esporádicos |
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spot |
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tache |
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sítio |
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spotter plane |
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spragg |
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spreadsheet |
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tableur |
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spreadsheet |
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spring breakup |
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spring tide, tides |
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marée de vive eau |
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maré de águas vivas |
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sqaw net |
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squalene |
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squalène |
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esqualeno |
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Squaloid |
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Squalomorphii |
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squamation |
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squamatology |
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squamula |
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square brackets, brackets |
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crochets |
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parênteses rectos |
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Squareheads or angler catfishes, or angler catfish, angler catfish |
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Squaretails |
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tétragonures |
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Tetragonurídeos |
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Squatinoid |
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squatinoid caudal fin, cauda fin, fin |
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Squeakers or upside-down catfishes, or upside-down catfishes, upside-down catfishes |
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Mocoquídeos |
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squids |
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calmars |
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lulas e chocos |
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Squirrelfishes |
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marignans |
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Holocentrídeos |
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Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, für Naturkunde, Stuttgart |
SMNS |
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart |
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Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Rosenstein 1, D-70191 Stuttgart, Germany |
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Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, für Tierkunde, Dresden |
MTD |
Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresde |
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Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Augustusstrasse 2, D-01067 Dresden, Germany |
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Staatliches Museum Wiesbaden, Museum Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden |
SMW |
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Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Naturhistorisches Museum, Museum |
SNHMB |
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Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Museum, Braunschweig |
NMB |
Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig |
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Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Pockelsstrasse, Braunschweig, Germany |
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stab net |
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stakeholder |
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Stale dry fish, dry fish, fish |
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stalked eye |
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stalked eyes, eyes |
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stalking |
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stall |
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standard length, length |
SL |
longueur standard |
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comprimento standard |
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standard metabolism, metabolism |
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métabolisme de base |
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metabolismo em repouso |
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standing crop, crop |
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standing stock, stock |
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biomasse |
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biomassa de stock |
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standing water |
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stank |
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stapedial foramen, foramen |
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stapediocarotid foramen, foramen |
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starboard |
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Stargazers |
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uranoscopes |
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Uranoescopídeos |
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Starry moray, moray |
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startling |
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statement of a type locality, of a type locality, a type locality |
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énoncé de la localité-type |
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localidade do tipo |
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static gear |
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static tank, tanks |
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bassin statique |
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tanque |
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stationary |
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statistical variation, variation |
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statolith |
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status quo |
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Statutary Fishing Rights, Fishing Rights, Rights |
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stay |
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steak |
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steaks |
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tranches de poisson |
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bifes |
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Stegt sild i marinade, sild i marinade, i marinade |
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stellate |
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étoilé |
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estrelado |
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stemodaeum |
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stenobaric |
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sténobarique |
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stenobathic |
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sténobathique |
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stenohaline |
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sténohalin |
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estenohalino |
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stenophagy |
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stenosaline |
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stenothermal |
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stern chasers |
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stern trawler |
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Steurharing |
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Sticklebacks and tubesnouts, and tubesnouts, tubesnouts |
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épinoches |
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Gasteroesteídeos |
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Sting rays, rays |
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pastenagues |
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Dasiatídeos |
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stinging spine, spine |
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dard |
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espinho barbelado |
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stochastic |
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stochastique |
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estocástico |
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stochastic forces |
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stock assessment, assessment |
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stock enhancement, enhancement |
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stock recruitment relationship |
SSR |
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stocking |
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empoissonnement |
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repovoamento |
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stocking density |
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densité de restockage |
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stocking rate, rate |
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stomach |
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stomatopods |
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stomatopodes |
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estomatópodes |
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stomodeal denticles |
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storage pond |
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straddling stock |
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straggler |
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strai |
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straight gut, gut |
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strain |
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souche |
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estirpe |
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strait |
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Strait of Gibraltar |
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Straits fish, fish |
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stratification |
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stratified sampling, sampling |
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échantillonnage stratifié |
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amostragem estratificada |
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stratoconia |
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stratum germinativum |
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straying |
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streak spawning, spawning |
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ponte en bande |
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streaked |
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streaker |
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streaking |
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stream |
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stream bed |
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Stream catfishes, catfishes |
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Aquisídeos |
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stream oder |
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stream weir |
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streamflow |
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streamlet |
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stretched measure |
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striate |
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strié |
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estriado |
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striated |
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régulièrement strié |
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estriado |
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striated gut, gut |
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striated rays, rays |
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stridulation |
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stripe |
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rayure |
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riscas |
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structural diversity |
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diversité structurale |
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structured design, design |
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conception structurée |
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desenho estruturado |
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Structured Query Language, Query Language, Language |
SQL |
langage d'interrogation structurée |
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Structured Query Language |
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Sturgeons |
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esturgeons |
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Acipenserídeos |
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stylophthalmoid |
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sub, (as a prefix), a prefix) |
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sub |
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sub |
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subadult |
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subbottom reflection, reflection |
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reflexion sismique |
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reflecção do fundo |
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subcarinate |
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subcutaneous |
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sous-cutané |
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subcutâneo |
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subequal |
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sub-égal |
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semelhante |
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subestuary |
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estuaire secondaire |
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subethmoid fossa, fossa |
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subfamily |
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sous-famille |
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subfamília |
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subfamily name, name |
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nom de sous-famille |
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nome da subfamília |
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subgeneric name, name |
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nom sous-générique |
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nome subgenérico |
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sublethal |
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sublétal |
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subletal |
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sublittoral |
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submarginal |
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submarginal |
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submarginal |
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submarine geomorphology, geomorphology |
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géomorphologie sous-marine |
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geomorfologia submarina |
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submarine valley, valley |
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submarine well, well |
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puits sous-marine |
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fossa submarina |
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submerged earthform, earthform |
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structure géomorphologique submergée |
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submerso |
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submersible traveling screen |
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submetacentric |
sm |
submétacentrique |
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submetacêntrico |
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submissive behavior, behavior |
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subnasal fenestrae, fenestrae |
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subocular |
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suboculaire |
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subocular |
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suborbicular |
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suborbital |
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sous-orbitaire |
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suborbital |
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suborbital depth, depth |
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hauteur sous-orbitaire |
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altura suborbital |
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suborbital shelf, shelf |
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suborbital width, width |
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subordinate taxon, taxon |
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taxon subordonné |
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taxon subordinado |
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subpopulation |
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subsequent designation, designation |
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désignation subséquente |
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designação subsequente |
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subsequent monotypy, monotypy |
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monotypie subséquente |
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monotipia subsequente |
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subsistance culture |
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subsistence fishery, fishery |
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pêcherie de subsistance |
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pescaria de subsistência |
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subspecies name, name |
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nom de sous-espèce |
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nome da subespécie |
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subspecific name, name |
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nom subspécifique |
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nome subespecífico |
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substrate |
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substrat |
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substrato |
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subterminal |
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subterminal |
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subterminal |
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subterminal margin, margin |
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subterminal mouth, mouth |
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subterminal notch, notch |
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échancrure subterminale |
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mancha subterminal |
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subtidal |
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subtidal |
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subtropical |
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subtropical |
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subtropical |
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subtropical convergence, convergence |
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convergence subtropicale |
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convergência subtropical |
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sub-tropical convergence zone, convergence zone, zone |
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zone de la convergence subtropicale |
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convergência sub-tropical |
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subulate |
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subyearling |
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succession |
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conséquences |
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sucessão |
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successional facilitation |
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successional inhibition |
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successional tolerance |
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sucker |
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ventouse |
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ventosa |
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Suckers |
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meuniers |
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Catoestomídeos |
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suctorial |
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adhésif |
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chupador |
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Sugar cured fish, cured fish, fish |
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sulcate |
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Sulu Sea |
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Sunfishes |
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perches-soleil |
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Centrarquídeos |
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Suolatu kuivattu kalanmäti, kuivattu kalanmäti, kalanmäti |
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superciliary |
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superfamily name, name |
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nom de superfamille |
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nome de superfamília |
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superfetation |
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superficial ophthalmic nerve foramina, ophthalmic nerve foramina, nerve foramina |
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superior mouth, mouth |
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bouche supère |
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boca superior |
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superior taxon, taxon |
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taxon supérieur |
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taxon superior |
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supermale |
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supernumerary |
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surnuméraire |
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supranumerário |
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superolateral |
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supplemental bone, bone |
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os supplémentaire |
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osso supramaxilar |
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supplementation |
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suppressed work, work |
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travail invalidé |
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trabalho suprimido |
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supra |
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supra |
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supra |
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supracleithrum |
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supracleithrum |
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supra-cleitrum |
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suprageneric |
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supragénérique |
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supragenérico |
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supramaxilla |
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supramaxillaire |
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supramaxila |
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supraoccipital |
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supraoccipital |
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supraoccipital |
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supraoccipital crest, crest |
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supraoccipital process, process |
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apophyse supraoccipitale |
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processo supraoccipital |
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supraocular |
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supraoral |
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supraorbital |
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supraorbitaire |
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supraorbital |
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supraorbital canal, canal |
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canal supraorbitaire |
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canal supraorbital |
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supraorbital crest, crest |
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supra-orbital crests, crests |
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crêtes supraorbitaires |
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cristas supra-orbitais |
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suprapelos |
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suprapreopercle |
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suprapsammon |
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supratemporal canal, canal |
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canal supratemporal |
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canal supratemporal |
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surface feeder |
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surface layer |
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Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes, unicornfishes |
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poissons-chirurgiens |
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Acanturídeos |
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surplus production model, production model, model |
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modèle de production soutenue |
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modelo de produção |
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suspensiphagy |
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sustainability |
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sustainable catch |
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sustainable development |
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sustainable fishing |
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sustainable use, use |
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exploitation durable |
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uso sustentado |
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sustainable yield |
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suture |
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suture |
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sutura |
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Suutarin lohi, lohi |
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Swallowers |
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Sacofaringídeos |
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swamp |
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Swamp-eels |
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synbranchidés |
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Simbranquídeos |
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sweating |
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Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, of Natural History, Stockholm |
NRM |
Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm |
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Museu Sueco de História Natural, Estocolmo |
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swim bladder, bladder |
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vessie gazeuse |
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bexiga natatória |
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swollen belly or ascites, belly or ascites, or ascites |
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Swordfishes |
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espadons |
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symmetrical |
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symétrique |
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simétrico |
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sympatric |
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sympatrique |
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simpátrico |
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symphyseal fangs, fangs |
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symphyseal knob, knob |
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symphysial groove, groove |
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fosse symphysaire |
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depressão da sínfise |
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synapomorphy |
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synapomorphie |
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sinafomorfia |
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synchronous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite |
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synchronous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
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synchronous ovary, ovary |
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synchronous spawning, spawning |
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ponte synchrone |
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postura síncrona |
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syncranium |
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synechthran |
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synonymy |
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synonymie |
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sinonímia |
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systematics |
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systématique |
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sistemático |
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table |
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table |
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Tabela |
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tableknoll |
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monticule aplati |
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montículo plano |
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tablemount |
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mont aplati |
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monte plano |
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tackle |
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tactile |
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tactile |
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táctil |
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taeniform |
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tag loss, loss |
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tagging |
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marquage |
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marcação |
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tagging mortality, mortality |
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mortalité par marquage |
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tagging-recapture |
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marquage-recapture |
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captura-recaptura |
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tail |
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queue |
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cauda |
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tail fin, fin |
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tail tuck, tuck |
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tail walking, walking |
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tail-bud stage, stage |
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stade du bourgeon caudal |
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tail-free stage, stage |
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stade sans queue |
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tailing |
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tailrace |
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tailwater |
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taint |
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Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Research Institute |
TFRI |
Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan |
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Instituto das Pescas da Formosa, Chilung, Taiwan, China |
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Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan |
TFRI-TT |
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tambak |
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tandem selection, selection |
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sélection successive |
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selecção em tandem |
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tangle net, net |
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Tangs |
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chirurgiens |
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Acanturídeos |
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tank |
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tapetum lucidum, lucidum |
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tapeworms |
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ténias |
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céstodes |
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taphonomy |
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tapwater |
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eau du robinet |
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água da torneira |
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Tarama |
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target species |
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tarn |
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Tarpons |
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tarpons |
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Megalopídeos |
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Tasman Sea |
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Tasmanian Fisheries Development Authority, Fisheries Development Authority, Development Authority |
TFDA |
Tasmanian Fisheries Development Authority |
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tassel |
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houppe |
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tassel |
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Tatami-iwashi |
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tautology |
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tautonym |
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tautonymy |
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tautonymie |
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tautonímia |
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taxis |
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taxocene |
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taxon |
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taxon |
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taxon |
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taxonomic |
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taxonomique |
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taxonómico |
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taxonomic group, group |
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groupe taxonomique |
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grupo taxonómico |
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taxonomic hierarchy, hierarchy |
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hiérarchie taxonomique |
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hierarquia taxonómica |
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taxonomic taxon, taxon |
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taxon taxonomique |
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taxon taxonómico |
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taxonomy |
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taxonomie |
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taxonomia |
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teardrop |
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teat |
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tectal |
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telencephalon |
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teleplanic |
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téléplanique |
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Telescopefishes |
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Giganturídeos |
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telmatophilous |
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telolecithal |
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telolecithal eggs, eggs |
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oeufs télolécithes |
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temperate |
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tempéré |
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temperado |
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Temperate basses, basses |
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percichtys |
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Percictídeos |
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Temperate ocean-basses, temperate ocean-basses, ocean-basses |
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bars |
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Acropomatídeos |
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temperate region, region |
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temperature |
T |
température |
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temperatura |
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temporal |
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temporal closure |
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temporary specializations for pelagic life, specializations for pelagic life, for pelagic life |
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tenaculum |
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tendril |
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vrille |
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barbilho pequeno |
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Tenpounders |
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machètes |
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Elopídeos |
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tentacle |
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tentaculum |
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tenuis stage, stage |
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stade 'tenuis' |
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teratogen |
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tératogène |
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teratogénico |
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teratological |
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teratological specimen, specimen |
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spécimen tératologique |
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espécimen teratológico |
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terminal |
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terminal |
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terminal |
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terminal 3 cartilage, 3 cartilage, cartilage |
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terminal fisheries, fisheries |
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terminal lake, lake |
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terminal lobe, lobe |
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lobe terminal |
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lobo terminal |
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terminal male, male |
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terminal margin, margin |
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terminal mouth, mouth |
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bouche terminale |
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boca terminal |
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terminal-phase male, male |
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termination |
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ternary name |
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terrace |
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territorial |
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territorial behaviour |
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territorial waters |
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territoriality |
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territorialité |
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territoralidade |
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tertiary |
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tertiaire |
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terciário |
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tertiary production |
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tessellated |
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tesserae |
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tetra- |
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tetraodon poisoning |
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tetraodontoxin |
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tetraploid |
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tetrodotoxication |
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Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas, Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection |
TCWC |
Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection |
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Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas |
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Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin, Texas Natural History Collection |
TNHC |
Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin |
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Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin |
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Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas, Texas Tech University |
TTU |
Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas |
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Texas Tech. University, P. O. Box 4499 Lubbock |
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thalassic |
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thalassique |
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thalassophilous |
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thalassoplankton |
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thalweg |
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thaw drip |
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The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina, The Charleston Museum |
CHM |
The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina |
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Museu Charleston, Rutledge, Carolina do Sul |
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The Coastal Waters of Southeast Alaska and British Columbia |
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The Natural History Museum, (BMNH) |
BMNH |
The Natural History Museum |
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Museu de História Natural, Londres |
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thermal layer |
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thermal refugium |
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thermal spring |
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thermocline |
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thermocline |
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termoclina |
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thermohaline |
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thickler chain |
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tholichthys stage, stage |
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stade tholichthys |
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estádio tholichthys |
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thoracic |
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thoracique |
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torácico |
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Thornbacks |
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raies bouclées |
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Platirrinídeos |
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Thorny catfishes, catfishes |
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doradidés |
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Doradídeos |
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Threadfin breams, breams |
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cohanas |
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Nemipterídeos |
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Threadfins |
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barbures, capitaines |
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Polinemídeos |
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threat |
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menace |
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threatened |
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threatened species, species |
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espèce menacée |
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espécie ameaçada |
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Thresher sharks, sharks |
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renards de mer |
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Alopídeos |
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throat |
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throat teeth, teeth |
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thyroid gland |
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tidal flat |
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tidal marsh |
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tidal stream transport, stream transport, transport |
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Tigerperches |
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Terapontídeos |
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Tight pack, pack |
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tilapia |
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Tilefishes |
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tiles |
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Malacantídeos |
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Timor Sea |
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Tinabal |
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Tinapa |
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tip |
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pointe |
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ponta |
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Tjakalang |
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Toadfishes |
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poissons crapauds |
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Batracoídeos |
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Tokan-hin |
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Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory, Tokyo, Univ. of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory, of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory |
TUFIL |
Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory |
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Universidade das Pescas de Tóquio, Laboratório de Ictiologia, Tóquio |
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tongue |
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langue |
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língua |
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tooth plate, plate |
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tooth rows, rows |
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rangées de dent |
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filas de dentes |
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topotypical population, population |
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Torrent catfishes, catfishes |
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Amblicipitídeos |
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torso thrust (with clasper flexion), thrust |
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total allowable catch, allowable catch, catch |
TAC |
captures totales admissibles |
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TAC |
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total fecundity, fecundity |
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fecundité totale |
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total length, length |
TL |
longueur totale |
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comprimento total |
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total mortality, mortality |
Z |
mortalité totale |
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mortalidade total |
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total productivity |
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productivité totale |
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toxactinium |
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toxin |
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toxine |
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toxina |
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trabecula |
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trabecular |
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tracing predator |
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tracking predator |
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tradable permit |
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trade winds |
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trade-off |
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traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine, medicine |
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traditional classification, classification |
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classification traditionnelle |
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classificação tradicional |
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tragedy of the commons |
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Trahiras |
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Eritrinídeos |
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trailing |
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trailing edge |
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trait |
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caractère |
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característica alvo |
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tram oil |
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trammel net, net |
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trémail |
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rede tramel |
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Tran oil, oil |
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trans- |
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transboundary stock |
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transducer |
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transducteur |
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transdutor |
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transferred species |
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transformation |
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métamorphose |
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transformação |
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transformation in fish larvae, in fish larvae, fish larvae |
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transformation de larve de poisson |
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transformation stage |
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transhipping |
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transition |
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transition zone |
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transliterate |
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transliteration |
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translittération |
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transcrição literal |
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translocation |
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translocation |
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translocação |
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translucent object, object |
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objet translucide |
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objecto translúcido |
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translucent zone |
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transnational fishery |
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transparent object, object |
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objet transparent |
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objecto transparente |
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transplanted species |
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transshipment |
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transverse |
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transversal |
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transverso |
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transverse curtain, curtain |
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transverse groove, groove |
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transverse ridges, ridges |
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transverse scale row, scale row, row |
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trap and haul program |
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trap fishing |
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trap net |
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trash collector |
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trash fish, fish |
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faux-poissons |
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peixe sem valor |
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traumatogenic |
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traumatique |
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traumatogénico |
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trawl |
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chalut |
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rede de arrasto |
|
trawl winch, winch |
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treuil de peche |
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trawler |
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treatment of poisoning of venomous fishes |
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tree |
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arbre |
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Trematoda |
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trematode |
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trématode |
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tremátode |
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trench |
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fosse |
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vale submarino |
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trenchant |
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Trepang |
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triaclyglycerol |
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triassic |
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trias |
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triássico |
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tribasal pectoral fin, pectoral fin, fin |
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trifurcate |
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Triggerfishes |
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balistes |
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Balistídeos |
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trihedral |
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trilobate lower lip, lower lip, lip |
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trimethylamine oxide |
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trinomen |
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trinôme |
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trinomial |
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Triplespines |
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tripodins |
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Triacantídeos |
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Tripletails |
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croupias roches |
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Lobotídeos |
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triradiate |
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triradié |
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trirradiado |
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tritors |
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tritors |
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pontas trituradoras |
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trituration |
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trivial name |
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trolling |
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pêche à la traîne |
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corrico |
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trophic level, level |
|
niveau trophique |
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nível trófico |
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trophonemata |
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trophotaenia |
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trophotaeniae |
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tropical |
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tropique |
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tropical region, region |
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trough |
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dépression |
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garganta submarina |
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trouser trawl |
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true hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism |
|
hermaphrodisme vrai |
|
hermafroditismo suficiente |
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Trumpeters |
|
morues de Saint-Paul |
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Latrídeos |
|
Trumpetfishes |
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poissons trompettes |
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Aulostomídeos |
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truncate |
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tronqué |
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truncado |
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Tsukadani |
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Tube-eye or thread-tail, or thread-tail, thread-tail |
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Estiloforídeos |
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tuberculate |
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tuberculate ridge |
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tuberous organ |
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Tubeshoulders |
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circés |
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Platitroctídeos |
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tubular |
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tubulaire |
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tubular |
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tubular eye |
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|
Tulane University Museum of Natural History, Louisiana, Tulane University Museum of Natural History |
TU |
Tulane University Museum of Natural History, Louisiana |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade de Tulane Los Angeles |
|
Tuna ham, ham |
|
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Tuna links, links |
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tuna longline |
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Tunas |
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thons |
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Escombrídeos |
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tunicates |
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tuniciers |
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tunicados |
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Turbellaria |
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turbidity current, current |
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courant de turbidité |
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corente túrbida |
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turtle grass, grass |
|
thalassia |
|
espermatófita marinha |
|
twin body trawl |
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two walled net |
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tympanic head spine |
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tympanum |
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type designation, designation |
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type locality, locality |
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localité-type |
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localidade do tipo |
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type material, material |
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typical |
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Tyrrhenian Sea, Sea |
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ultimate |
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ultimobranchial gland |
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ultra- |
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ultra-abyssal zone |
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ultrahaline |
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ultraplankton |
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umbilical cord, cord |
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umbrella species, species |
|
espèces protectrices |
|
espécie umbrela |
|
unavailable nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural indisponible |
|
nomenclatura indisponível |
|
unavailable work, work |
|
travail indisponible |
|
trabalho indisponível |
|
uncertainty |
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uncinate |
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|
|
undifferentiated coastline, coastline |
|
ligne de côte indifférenciée |
|
linha de costa indeferenciada |
|
undulating |
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unicaniculate |
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Unicornfishes |
|
licornes, nasons |
|
Acanturídeos |
|
unidentified |
|
non identifié |
|
não identificado |
|
uniformitarianism |
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|
|
uninominal name, name |
|
nom uninominal |
|
nome uninominal |
|
uniserial |
|
unisérié |
|
numa série |
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unisexual |
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unisexual fish |
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univalve |
|
univalve |
|
univalve |
|
Universal Resource Locator, Resource Locator, Locator |
URL |
Adresse universelle des pages |
|
Universal Resource Locator |
|
universal trawl |
|
|
|
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|
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Federal de Pernambuco, de Pernambuco |
UFP |
|
|
|
|
University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, of Zoology, Cambridge |
UMZC |
University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Cambridge |
|
University Museum, Tokyo, Tokyo, Dep. Fish., University Museum, Dep. Fish., University Museum |
FUMT |
University Museum, Tokyo |
|
Museu da Universidade, Tóquio |
|
University of Alabama, of Alabama, Alabama |
ALA |
|
|
|
|
University of Alabama, Department of Biology, University of Alabama, Department of Biology |
UAIC |
University of Alabama, Department of Biology |
|
Universidade do Alabama, departamento de Biologia |
|
University of Alaska at Juneau, of Alaska at Juneau, Alaska at Juneau |
UAJ |
|
|
|
|
University of Alaska Museum, University of Alaska Museum |
UAM |
University of Alaska Museum |
|
Museu da Universidade do Alasca |
|
University of Alberta, University of AlbertaMuseum of Zoology |
UAMZ |
University of Alberta |
|
Universidade de Alberta |
|
University of Arizona Museum, University of Arizona Fish Collection |
UAZ |
University of Arizona Museum |
|
Museu da Universidade de Arizona |
|
University of Arkansas Fayetteville, North Carolina, University of Arkansas Fayetteville |
ARK |
University of Arkansas Fayetteville, North Carolina |
|
Universidade do Arkansas Fayetteville, Carolina do Norte |
|
University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver, University of British Columbia Fish Museum |
BC |
University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Colúmbia Britânica, Vancouver |
|
University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara, University of California Fish Museum |
UCSB |
University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara |
|
Museu Ictiológico Universidade da Califórnia, Santa Bárbara |
|
University of Central Florida, Orlando, University of Central Florida |
UCF |
University of Central Florida, Orlando |
|
Universidade da Flórida Central, Orlando |
|
University of Colorado Museum, Colorado, University of Colorado Museum |
UCM |
University of Colorado Museum, Colorado |
|
Museu da Universidade de Colorado, Colorado |
|
University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut, University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum |
UCS |
University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut |
|
Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Connecticut |
|
University of Florida, Florida Museum of Natural History |
UF |
University of Florida |
|
|
|
University of Georgia Museum of Natural History, Georgia, University of Georgia Museum of Natural History |
UGAMNH |
University of Georgia Museum of Natural History, Georgia |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade da Georgia, Georgia |
|
University of Guam, of Guam, Guam |
UOG |
University of Guam, Mangilao. |
|
|
|
University of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity, of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity |
UG/CSBD |
University of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity |
|
|
|
University of Kansas Museum of Natural History, Kansas, University of Kansas Museum of Natural History |
KU |
University of Kansas Museum of Natural History, Kansas |
|
Museu de História Natural da Universidade do Kansas, Kansas |
|
University of Louisville, Kentucky, University of Louisville |
UL |
University of Louisville, Kentucky |
|
Universidade de Louisville, Kentucky |
|
University of Maine, Orono, Maine, University of Maine, Orono |
UMO |
University of Maine, Orono, Maine |
|
Universidade de Maine, Maine |
|
University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Massachusetts, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth |
UMD |
University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Massachusetts |
|
Universidade de Massachusetts Dartmouth |
|
University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine Science, Miami, University of Miami Fish Collection |
UMML |
University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine Science |
|
Universidade de Miami, Escola de Ciências Marinhas Rosenstiel, Miami |
|
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan, of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan Museum of Zoology |
UMMZ |
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan |
|
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Michigan |
|
University of Mississippi, Mississippi, University of Mississippi |
UMS |
University of Mississippi, Mississippi |
|
Universidade de Mississipi |
|
University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, University of Nebraska at Omaha |
UNO |
University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska |
|
Universidade do Nebraska em Omaha, Nebraska |
|
University of Nebraska State Museum, Division of Zoology, Nebraska, University of Nebraska State Museum |
UNSM |
University of Nebraska State Museum, Division of Zoology |
|
Museu da Universidade do Nebraska, Divisão de Zoologia, Nebraska |
|
University of Nevada at Reno, Nevada, University of Nevada at Reno |
UNR |
University of Nevada at Reno, Nevada |
|
Universidade de Nevada no Reno, Nevada |
|
University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection, Louisiana, University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection |
UNOVC |
University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection, Louisiana |
|
Colecção de Vertebrados da Universidade de Nova Orleans, Luisiana |
|
University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences, North Carolina, University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences |
UNC |
University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences |
|
Universidade de Ciências Marinhas da Carolina do Norte |
|
University of North Carolina, Charlotte, University of North Carolina at Charlotte |
UNCC |
University of North Carolina, Charlotte |
|
Universidade da Carolina do Norte, Charlotte |
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University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences, Puerto Rico, University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences |
UPRM |
University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences |
|
Departamento de Ciências Marinhas da Universidade de Porto Rico, Porto Rico |
|
University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston, University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology |
URIZ |
University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston |
|
Universidade de Rhode Island, Departamento de Zoologia, Kingston |
|
University of Richmond, Virginia, University of Richmond |
UR |
University of Richmond, Virginia |
|
Universidade de Richmond, Virginia |
|
University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, University of South Florida |
USF |
University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida |
|
Universidade da Flórida do Sul, Tampa, Flórida |
|
University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, University of Southern Mississippi |
USM |
University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi |
|
Universidade do Mississipi do Sul, Mississipi |
|
University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Tennessee |
UT |
University of Tennessee, Knoxville |
|
Universidade do Tennessee, Knoxville |
|
University of Texas at Arlington, Merriam Museum, University of Texas at Arlington |
UTA |
University of Texas at Arlington |
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|
|
University of the Ryukyus Museum, Okinawa, of the Ryukyus Museum, the Ryukyus Museum |
URM |
University of the Ryukyus Museum, Okinawa |
|
Universidade do Museu Ryukyus, Okinawa |
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University of the South Pacific, Fiji, of the South Pacific, the South Pacific |
USP |
University of the South Pacific, Fiji |
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Universidade do Pacífico do Sul, Fiji |
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University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology, University Museum, Tokyo, of Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo, Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo |
ZUMT |
University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology |
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Universidade de Tóquio, Departamento de Zoologia, Museu da Universidade, Tóquio |
|
University of Washington, Seattle, University of Washington |
UW |
University of Washington, Seattle |
|
Universidade de Washington, Seattle |
|
University of West Florida Collection, Pensacola, Florida, University of West Florida |
UWF |
University of West Florida Collection, Pensacola, Florida |
|
Colecção da Universidade da Flórida Oeste, Pensacola, Flórida |
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University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee |
UWM |
University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Wisconsin |
|
Universidade do Wisconsin em Milwaukee, Wisconsin |
|
University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum |
UWZM |
University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Wisconsin |
|
University of Wyoming at Laramie, Wyoming, University of Wyoming at Laramie |
UWL |
University of Wyoming at Laramie, Wyoming |
|
Universidade do Wyoming em Laramie, Wyoming |
|
unjustified emendation, emendation |
|
émendation injustifiée |
|
emenda injustificada |
|
unpaired fins, fins |
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Uo-dango |
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|
UOG |
UOG |
UOG |
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Universidade de Guam, Mangilao |
|
upland |
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|
upper jaw length, jaw length, length |
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upper limb, limb |
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partie supérieure |
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margem superior |
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upper postventral margin, postventral margin, margin |
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|
Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden |
UUZM |
Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Suède |
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Universidade de Uppsala, Museu Zoológico, Uppsala, Suécia |
|
urea |
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Urochordata |
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urodermal |
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urogenital duct, duct |
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urogenital papilla, papilla |
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urogenital region |
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uroneural |
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usable stock |
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uterine cannibalism, cannibal |
|
cannibalisme utérin |
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|
Utilitarianism |
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uvula |
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vadal |
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vagile |
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vagility |
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vagilité |
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vágil |
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vagrant |
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valid name, name |
|
nom valide |
|
nome válido |
|
valid nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act |
|
acte nomenclatural valide |
|
acto nomenclatural válido |
|
validation |
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valley |
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valliculture |
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variant |
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variation |
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variegated |
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variety |
var. |
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vasodentine |
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vector graphics, graphics |
|
image vectorielle |
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gráfico vectorial |
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vegetal pole |
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vegetated substrate, substrate |
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substrat végétal |
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substrato vegetal |
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velar tentacles |
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Velvet whalefishes, whalefishes |
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Barbourisídeos |
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Velvetfishes |
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Aploactinídeos |
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venom apparatus |
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vent |
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cloaque |
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cloaca |
|
vent to anal fin length, to anal fin length, anal fin length |
VAFL |
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ventrad |
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ventral |
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ventral |
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ventral |
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ventral adipose fin, adipose fin, fin |
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ventral disk, disk |
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ventral fins, fin |
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nageoires pelviennes |
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barbatanas ventrais |
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ventral keel, keel |
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ventral lobe, lobe |
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ventral margin, margin |
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ventral marginal, marginal |
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ventral terminal, terminal |
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ventral tip, tip |
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ventrolateral |
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ventrolatéral |
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ventrolateral |
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Ventura College, California, Ventura College |
VC |
Ventura College, California |
|
Colégio Ventura, Califórnia |
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verandah net |
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vermiculation |
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vermiculations |
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vermiculations |
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vermiculações |
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vernacular name, name |
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nom vernaculaire |
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nome vernáculo |
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vernal |
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vertebra |
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vertèbre |
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vértebra |
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vertebrae |
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vertebral axis, axis |
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vertebral column, column |
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colonne vertébrale |
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coluna vertebral |
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vertebral counts, counts |
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comptages vertébraux |
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contagens vertebrais |
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vertebrates |
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vertébrés |
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vertebrados |
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vertical blood vessel |
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vertical classification |
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vertical fins, fins |
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nageoires impaires |
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barbatanas ímpares |
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vertical incubator |
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vertical migration, migration |
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migration verticale |
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migração vertical |
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vesicula seminalis |
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vestigial |
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rudimentaire |
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vestigial |
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vexillifer larva, larva |
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viable population |
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vicariance |
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vicariance |
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vicariation |
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vicariance |
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vicariação |
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vicarious |
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vicariant |
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Vicariante |
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vicarious fishes, fishes |
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villosa |
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Vinegar cured fish, cured fish, fish |
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Viperfishes |
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chauliodes |
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Cauliodontídeos |
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virgin biomass |
B0 |
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Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia, Virginia Institute of Marine Sci. |
VIMS |
Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia |
|
Instituto de Ciências Marinhas da Virgínia |
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virtual population analysis |
VPA |
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virtual tautonymy, tautonymy |
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tautonymie virtuelle |
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tautonimia virtual |
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Visballen |
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Visballetjes |
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Viscake |
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viscera |
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viscères |
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víscera |
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visceral |
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viscéral |
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vísceral |
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visceral arch, arch |
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visceral clefts, clefts |
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visceral pericardia, pericardia |
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visceral peritoneum, peritoneum |
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visceral skeleton, skeleton |
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viscerocranium |
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vitelline membrane |
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vitelline vessels, vessels |
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vaseux vitellins |
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viviparity |
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viviparité |
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viviparous |
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vivipare |
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vivíparo |
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Viviparous brotulas, brotulas |
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donzelles vivipares |
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Bititídeos |
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Viziga |
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volumetric unit quotas, unit quotas, quotas |
|
quotas en volume |
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cotas volumétricas |
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von Bayer trough |
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voracious |
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vorace |
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vulnerability |
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vulnérabilité |
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vulnerable |
VU |
vulnérable |
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wadi |
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waif |
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Wallace's line, line |
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ligne de Wallace |
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linha de Wallace |
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warm monomictic |
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warm spring |
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warm water |
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Warmgerookte gezouten haring, gezouten haring, haring |
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warmwater fishes |
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warp |
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Warty anglers (handfishes), anglers (handfishes), (handfishes) |
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Braquionictiídeos |
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Waryfishes |
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guetteurs |
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Notosudídeos |
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wash zone |
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washing |
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waste |
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wastewater |
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water column, column |
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colonne d'eau |
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coluna de água |
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water content |
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water hardness, hardness |
dH |
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water haul |
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water mass |
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water parting |
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water table |
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watercourse |
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waterfall |
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water-hardening |
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watershed |
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weak |
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weaning |
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Weasel sharks, sharks |
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Hemigaleídeos |
|
Weberian apparatus, apparatus or ossicles, or ossicles |
|
appareil de Weber |
|
aparelho de Weber |
|
Weberian ossicles |
|
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|
Weberian vertebrae |
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Weber's line, line |
|
ligne de Weber |
|
linha de Weber |
|
Weeverfishes |
|
vives |
|
Traquinídeos |
|
weir |
|
déversoir |
|
rede de emalhar |
|
West india, india |
|
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West indian, indian |
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West Pacific, Pacific |
|
Pacifique Ouest |
|
Pacífico Oeste |
|
Westark Community College, Arkansas, Westark Community College |
WCC |
Westark Community College, Arkansas |
|
Colégio da Comunidade Westark, Arkansas |
|
Western Australian Museum, Australian Museum, Museum |
WAM |
Western Australian Museum |
|
|
|
wet salted |
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|
Wet salted fish, salted fish, fish |
|
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|
wet stack |
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|
wetland |
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wetlands |
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Whale shark, shark |
|
requins baleines |
|
Rincodontídeos |
|
Whalelike catfishes, catfishes |
|
cétopsidés |
|
Cetopsídeos |
|
Whiptail breams, breams |
|
cohanas |
|
Nemipterídeos |
|
White Sea, Sea |
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|
|
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|
White sharks, sharks |
|
requins blancs |
|
Lamnídeos |
|
white spots on skin, fins, tails or eyes, spots on skin, fins, tails or eyes, on skin, fins, tails or eyes |
|
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|
whitebait |
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|
whitebait stage, stage |
|
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|
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|
Wichita State University, Kansas, Wichita State University |
WSU |
Wichita State University, Kansas |
|
Universidade de Wichita, Kansas |
|
wicker trap |
|
|
|
|
|
Wide Area Information Server, Area Information Server, Information Server |
WAIS |
Serveur d'information à large spectre |
|
Wide Area Information |
|
Wide Area Network, Area Network, Network |
WAN |
réseau régional |
|
Wide Area Network |
|
width |
WD |
largeur |
|
largura |
|
width of perivitelline space, of periviteline space, periviteline space |
|
largeur de l'espace du périvitellin |
|
|
|
wild spawning, spawning |
|
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|
wild species, species |
|
espèce sauvage |
|
espécie selvagem |
|
Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological Collection, Ontario, Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological |
WLUB |
Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum |
|
Universidade Wilfrid Laurier, Colecção Zoológica, Ontário |
|
windward |
|
au vent |
|
a favor do vento |
|
Winf |
Winf |
Pinf |
|
Peso assimptótico |
|
withdrawal period |
|
|
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|
within family selection, family selection, selection |
|
sélection au sein d'une famille |
|
seleção intrafamiliar |
|
Wolffian duct |
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|
Wolffishes |
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poissons-loups |
|
Anarincadídeos |
|
work |
|
travail |
|
trabalho |
|
work of an animal, of an animal, an animal |
|
trace animale |
|
registo fóssil de bioactividade |
|
Workstation |
|
poste de travail |
|
Workstation |
|
World Wide Web, Wide Web, Web |
WWW |
Toile Mondiale |
|
WWW |
|
Worm or spaghetti eels, or spaghetti eels, spaghetti eels |
|
serpentons |
|
Moringuídeos |
|
wounding gear, gear |
|
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|
wrap |
|
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|
wrapping |
|
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|
|
Wrasses |
|
labres |
|
Labrídeos |
|
Wrymouths |
|
terrassiers |
|
Criptacantodídeos |
|
xanthochromic |
|
xanthochromique |
|
|
|
xanthophore |
|
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|
xantophores |
|
xanthophores |
|
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|
xBASE |
|
xBASE |
|
xBASE |
|
xerography |
|
xérographie |
|
xerografia |
|
Yakiboshi |
|
|
|
|
|
Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut, Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History |
YPM |
Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut |
|
le Universidade de Yale; Museu Peabody de História, Connecticut |
|
yard seine, seine |
|
|
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|
yawling |
|
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|
year brood, brood |
|
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|
year class, class |
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|
year mark, mark |
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|
|
year-class |
|
classe d'âge |
|
coorte |
|
yearling |
|
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|
Yellow Sea (Hwang Hai), Sea (Hwang Hai), (Hwang Hai) |
|
|
|
|
|
yield-per-recruit |
Y/R |
rendement par recrue |
|
captura pelo recrutamento |
|
yield-per-recruit analysis, analysis |
|
|
|
|
|
Yokosuka City Museum, City Museum, Museum |
YCM |
|
|
|
|
yolk ball, ball |
|
|
|
|
|
yolk diameter, diameter, diameter |
|
diamètre du vitellus |
|
|
|
yolk granule, granule |
|
|
|
|
|
yolk sac, sac |
|
sac vitellin |
|
saco vitelino |
|
yolk sac larva, sac larva, larva |
|
|
|
|
|
yolk stalk, stalk |
|
|
|
|
|
yolk-sac |
|
sac vittelin |
|
|
|
yolk-sac larva, sac larva, larva |
|
alevin muni de son sac vittelin |
|
|
|
yolk-sac placenta, placenta |
|
|
|
|
|
yolk-sac viviparity, viviparity |
|
|
|
|
|
York College , Pennsylvania, York College |
YC |
York College , Pennsylvania |
|
Colégio York, Pennsylvania |
|
young-of-the-year |
YOY |
alevin de l'année |
|
|
|
Zalm bokking, bokking |
|
|
|
|
|
Zebra sharks, sharks |
|
requins-zèbres |
|
Estegoestomatídeos |
|
zhirovaya |
|
|
|
|
|
zoea |
|
zoé |
|
zoea |
|
zona radiata, radiata |
|
|
|
|
|
zonation |
|
|
|
|
|
zoogeographic realms, realms |
|
|
|
|
|
zoological formulae, formulae |
|
formules zoologiques |
|
fórmula zoológica |
|
Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
ZIN |
Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg |
|
Instituto Zoológico da Academia das Ciências de São Petersburgo |
|
Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv |
TAU |
Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Tel-Aviv |
|
Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, of the Moscow State University, Moscow |
ZMMSU |
Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscou |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Moscovo |
|
Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen |
ZMUC |
Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhague |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Copenhaga |
|
Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam, Museum, University of Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam |
ZMA |
Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade Universidade de Amsterdão |
|
Zoological Museum, University of Oslo, Museum, University of Oslo, University of Oslo |
ZMO |
Zoological Museum, University of Oslo |
|
Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Oslo |
|
zoological name, name |
|
|
|
|
|
zoological nomenclature, nomenclature |
|
nomenclature zoologique |
|
nomenclatura zoológica |
|
Zoological Survey of India, Survey of India, of India |
ZSI |
|
|
|
|
zoological taxon, taxon |
|
taxon zoologique |
|
taxon zoológico |
|
Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
ZFMK |
Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
|
Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn |
|
Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg |
ZMH |
Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hambourg |
|
Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg |
|
zoophagous |
|
|
|
|
|
zoophagy |
|
|
|
|
|
zooplankton |
|
zooplancton |
|
zooplancton |
|
Zouger jar, jar |
|
|
|
|
|
Zoute lappen, lappen |
|
|
|
|
|
Zuppa di asinello, di asinello, asinello |
|
|
|
|
|
Zygomycota |
|
|
|
|
|
zymogram |
|
zymogramme |
|
zimograma |
