Istiophorus albicans, Atlantic sailfish : fisheries, gamefish

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相关物种
- 物种在
  Istiophorus
- 物种在
  Istiophoridae
- - 分类 -
- Istiophoridae
- Carangiformes
- Teleostei
- Chordata
- Animalia

Istiophorus albicans (Latreille, 1804)

Atlantic sailfish

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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050

This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.

Istiophorus albicans AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS

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Image of Istiophorus albicans (Atlantic sailfish)

Istiophorus albicans
Picture by Baumeier, E.

Spain country information

Common names: Peix vela, Pez vela del Atlántico
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/sp.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Nakamura, I., 1985
National Database: ICTIMED

Common names from other countries

Voilier de l'Atlantique, Pez vela del Atlántico, Парусник атлантический, ... more

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Carangiformes (Jacks) > Istiophoridae (Billfishes)
Etymology: Istiophorus: Greek, istios = sail + Greek, pherein = to carry (Ref. 45335).

Issue
This species is synonym of Istiophorus platypterus in Eschmeyer (CofF ver. Jan. 2018) according to Collette et al., 2006 (Ref. 84358). Several authors consider it as a valid species.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - 200 m (Ref. 43). 亞熱帶的; 21°C - 28°C (Ref. 43); 56°N - 55°S, 99°W - 18°E (Ref. 43)

分布国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Atlantic Ocean: in tropical and temperate waters approximately 40°N in the northwest Atlantic, 50°N in the northeast Atlantic, 40°S in the southwest Atlantic, and 32°S in the southeast Atlantic. Migrating to Mediterranean Sea, mostly based on juvenile specimens. Highly migratory species.
大西洋: 在熱帶與溫帶水域中大約在西北大西洋中的 40 ° N, 在東北大西洋中的 50 ° N, 在西南中的 40個 °S 在東南大西洋中的大西洋 , 與 32個 °S。洄游至地中海,大部份以幼年的標本為依據。高度遷移的種,1982年海事法會議的附件一.(參考文獻 26139) 一些作家承認一個全世界的種, 雨傘旗魚〔Istiophorus platypterus〕 (Shaw 1792) 但是我們跟隨為印度-太平洋的旗魚保有 雨傘旗魚〔Istiophorus platypterus〕 的用法而且為在他們之間的不同的辨認的大西洋的旗魚保有 大西洋旗魚〔Istiophorus albicans〕 的 Nakamura 1990(參考文獻 10820)。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: L_m 133.5, range 121 - 146 cm
Max length : 315 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 43); common length : 240 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5217); 最大体重: 58.1 kg (Ref. 43); 最大年龄: 4 年 (Ref. 72497)

简单描述检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 48 - 53; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 9 - 12; 脊椎骨: 24.

Usually found in the upper layers of warm water above the thermocline, but also capable of descending to rather deep water. Often migrate into near-shore waters. Occasionally form schools or smaller groups of 3 to 30 individuals, but often occur in loose aggregations over a wide area. Feed mainly on small pelagic fishes but also takes bottom-dwelling organisms. Females grow larger (Ref. 4770). Utilized fresh, canned and frozen; eaten steamed (Ref. 9987).

在温水层上面的通常发现于温暖水的上层, 也能够下降到相当深的水。时常游进近岸水域内。偶然地形成鱼群或者比较小的群体 3 到 30个个体, 但是时常出现于在一个宽的区域上的松散鱼群中。主要吃小型大洋性鱼类也捕食底栖的生物。生鲜使用, 罐装及冷冻; 清蒸。 (参考文献 9987)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Around Florida in USA, this species often moves inshore into shallow waters where females, swimming sluggishly with their dorsal fins extended and accompanied each by one or more males, may spawn near the surface in the warm season. However, spawning in offshore waters beyond the 100 fathom isobath was also reported from south of Cuba to Carolina, USA. Off southeast Florida, a 33.4 kg female may shed up to 4.8 million eggs in three batches during one spawning season.大西洋: 在熱帶與溫帶水域中大約在西北大西洋中的 40 ° N, 在東北大西洋中的 50 ° N, 在西南中的 40個 °S 在東南大西洋中的大西洋 , 與 32個 °S。洄游至地中海,大部份以幼年的標本為依據。高度遷移的種,1982年海事法會議的附件一.(參考文獻 26139) 一些作家承認一個全世界的種, 雨傘旗魚〔Istiophorus platypterus〕 (Shaw 1792) 但是我們跟隨為印度-太平洋的旗魚保有 雨傘旗魚〔Istiophorus platypterus〕 的用法而且為在他們之間的不同的辨認的大西洋的旗魚保有 大西洋旗魚〔Istiophorus albicans〕 的 Nakamura 1990(參考文獻 10820)。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Nakamura, I., 1985. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 5. Billfishes of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of marlins, sailfishes, spearfishes and swordfishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(5):65p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 43)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

不评价

CITES (Ref. 131153)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

无害处的

人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的

FAO(渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 16.3 - 27.4, mean 23.5 (based on 431 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.7505 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00447 (0.00195 - 0.01025), b=3.14 (2.94 - 3.34), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

营养阶层 (Ref. 69278): 4.5 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.

回复力 (Ref. 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.29-1.2 (?); tm=3.5).

Prior r = 0.19, 95% CL = 0.13 - 0.29, Based on 3 full stock assessments.

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): High vulnerability (60 of 100).

Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100).

价格分类 (Ref. 80766): High.

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