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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
|
| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Umbrina cirrosa AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
Slovenia country information
Common names:
Korbel
Occurrence: native
Salinity: brackish
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/si.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Chao, L.N., 1986
National Database:
Occurrence: native
Salinity: brackish
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/si.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Chao, L.N., 1986
National Database:
Common names from other countries
分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers) 石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Umbrina: Latin, umbra, -ae = shadow, in the sense of phantom; due to its quick movements (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
Etymology: Umbrina: Latin, umbra, -ae = shadow, in the sense of phantom; due to its quick movements (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 100 m (Ref. 3593). 亞熱帶的; 50°N - 30°N, 18°W - 42°E
分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri
Eastern Atlantic: Bay of Biscay and Gibraltar to southern Morocco, including the Mediterranean, Black Sea and Sea of Azov. Records south of Morocco have not been supported with descriptions.
東大西洋: 比斯開灣與直布羅陀到摩洛哥南部, 包括地中海，黑海與亞速海。 摩洛哥記錄南方不與描述一起支撐。
東大西洋: 比斯開灣與直布羅陀到摩洛哥南部, 包括地中海，黑海與亞速海。 摩洛哥記錄南方不與描述一起支撐。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 104 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 128540); common length : 40.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3593); 最大体重: 11.1 kg (Ref. 128540); 最大年龄: 18 年 (Ref. 128540)
Max length : 104 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 128540); common length : 40.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3593); 最大体重: 11.1 kg (Ref. 128540); 最大年龄: 18 年 (Ref. 128540)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 22 - 23.
Found over rocky and sandy bottoms in coastal waters. Juveniles enter estuaries. Feed on bottom invertebrates.
在沿岸水域中发现在岩质与砂质底部上了。 稚鱼进入河口。 吃底栖无脊椎动物。
在沿岸水域中发现在岩质与砂质底部上了。 稚鱼进入河口。 吃底栖无脊椎动物。
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Group synchronous oocytes. A multiple-batch spawner (Ref. 109248).東大西洋: 比斯開灣與直布羅陀到摩洛哥南部, 包括地中海，黑海與亞速海。 摩洛哥記錄南方不與描述一起支撐。
主要参考文献
Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Chao, L.N. and E. Trewavas, 1990. Sciaenidae. p. 813-826. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3593)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
次级保育类动物, 见 IUCN 红皮书 (VU) (A2b); Date assessed: 30 July 2019
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 养殖: 实验的; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO(Aquaculture systems: 产生; 渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋
更多信息
Population dynamics
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
Anatomy
鳃区
Brain
Otolith
鳃区
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Genetics
遗传学
Heterozygosity
遗传率
遗传学
Heterozygosity
遗传率
工具
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特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | DiscoverLife | DORIS | ECOTOX | Faunafri | Fishtrace | GenBank(基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | GOBASE | | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | 公众的水族馆 | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Scirus | SeaLifeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia(转至, 搜寻) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 13.3 - 21, mean 18 (based on 276 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00871 (0.00581 - 0.01306), b=3.06 (2.94 - 3.18), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278): 3.4 ±0.46 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.28).
Prior r = 0.99, 95% CL = 0.65 - 1.48, Based on 2 data-limited stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): High to very high vulnerability (70 of 100).