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Mycteroperca venenosa (Linnaeus, 1758)
Yellowfin grouper
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Mycteroperca venenosa AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
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Mycteroperca venenosa
Picture by Patzner, R.
Pictures | Videos | Sounds | Stamps, coins, misc. | Google 影像
Picture by Patzner, R.
Puerto Rico country information
Common names:
Guajil, Mero pinto, Yellowfin grouper
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Also Ref. 50307.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/rq.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall, 1993
National Database:
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Also Ref. 50307.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/rq.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall, 1993
National Database:
Common names from other countries
分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Perciformes/Serranoidei (Groupers) > Epinephelidae (Groupers)
Etymology: Mycteroperca: Greek, mykter, -eros = nose + Greek, perke = perch (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
Etymology: Mycteroperca: Greek, mykter, -eros = nose + Greek, perke = perch (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 137 m (Ref. 5222), usually 5 - 35 m (Ref. 40849). 亞熱帶的; 35°N - 28°S, 92°W - 33°W (Ref. 5222)
分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri
Western Atlantic: Bermuda, Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean south to Sao Paulo, Brazil.
西大西洋: 百慕達群島，墨西哥灣與加勒比海南至聖保羅巴西。
西大西洋: 百慕達群島，墨西哥灣與加勒比海南至聖保羅巴西。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 53.6, range 50 - 63 cm
Max length : 100.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 26340); common length : 50.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5217); 最大體重: 18.5 kg (Ref. 40637)
Max length : 100.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 26340); common length : 50.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5217); 最大體重: 18.5 kg (Ref. 40637)
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 15 - 16; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 10 - 12. Distinguished by the following characteristics: Head and body have oval groups of dark spots; outer third of pectoral fin bright yellow (Ref. 26938); two color morphs: a deep-water reddish form and shallow-water greenish form; depth of body contained 2.9-3.2 times in SL; head length 2.6-2.9 times in SL; convex interorbital area; evenly rounded preopercle or with slight notch, without projecting bony lobe at the angle; nostrils subequal or posterior nostrils with diameter twice the size of anterior nostrils (Ref. 89707).
頭部與身體有橢圓形群體的深色斑點; 胸鰭的外面第三個鮮黃色的.(參考文獻 26938)
頭部與身體有橢圓形群體的深色斑點; 胸鰭的外面第三個鮮黃色的.(參考文獻 26938)
Adults found on rocky and coral reefs, juveniles occur in shallow turtle grass beds. Also been taken in trawls over mud bottom in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Feeds mainly on fishes (mostly on coral reef species) and squids. Although often implicated in ciguatera poisonings, it is a desirable food fish; and even large (5 to 10 kg) fish from areas considered safe are sold in markets. Also caught with surface trolling. Sex-reversal has been observed (Ref. 5521).
成魚發現於岩石與珊瑚礁.,稚魚出現在水淺的泰來海藻床。 也在墨西哥灣北部被採自在泥底上的拖網。 主要吃魚 (大部份在珊瑚礁種上) 與烏賊。 雖然時常關係到熱帶海魚中毒, 它是一個令人滿意的食用魚; 甚至認為保險箱的來自區域的大的 (5 到 10 公斤) 魚被賣在市場中。 也用表面的拖釣捕獲。 性別-反轉已經被觀察.(參考文獻 5521)
成魚發現於岩石與珊瑚礁.,稚魚出現在水淺的泰來海藻床。 也在墨西哥灣北部被採自在泥底上的拖網。 主要吃魚 (大部份在珊瑚礁種上) 與烏賊。 雖然時常關係到熱帶海魚中毒, 它是一個令人滿意的食用魚; 甚至認為保險箱的來自區域的大的 (5 到 10 公斤) 魚被賣在市場中。 也用表面的拖釣捕獲。 性別-反轉已經被觀察.(參考文獻 5521)
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西大西洋: 百慕達群島，墨西哥灣與加勒比海南至聖保羅巴西。
主要參考資料
Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(16):382 p. (Ref. 5222)
人類使用
漁業: 高經濟性; 游釣魚種: 是的; 水族館: 公眾的水族館
FAO(漁業: 產生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周邊海洋
更多資訊
Population dynamics
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
Anatomy
鰓區
Brain
Otolith
鰓區
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Genetics
遺傳學
Heterozygosity
遺傳率
遺傳學
Heterozygosity
遺傳率
工具
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特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | Faunafri | Fishtrace | GenBank(基因組, 核甘) | GloBI | GOBASE | | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 國家資料庫 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Scirus | SeaLifeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia(去, 搜尋) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 24.3 - 28, mean 27 (based on 310 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00715 - 0.01760), b=3.04 (2.91 - 3.17), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278): 4.5 ±0.5 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.09-0.17; tmax=15; Fec=400,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): High vulnerability (62 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Very high vulnerability (86 of 100).