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Allocyttus niger James, Inada & Nakamura, 1988
Black oreo
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Allocyttus niger AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
New Zealand country information
Common names:
Black oreo, Black oreo dory
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: abundant (always seen in some numbers) | Ref: Armitage, R.O., D.A. Payne, G.J. Lockley, H.M. Currie, R.L. Colban, B.G. Lamb and L.J. Paul (eds.), 1994
Importance: commercial | Ref: Armitage, R.O., D.A. Payne, G.J. Lockley, H.M. Currie, R.L. Colban, B.G. Lamb and L.J. Paul (eds.), 1994
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Occurs around the south of New Zealand from 600 to over 1000 m (Ref. 9258). This is the most commonly caught oreo dory in New Zealand and available all year round (Ref. 9258). Recorded as scarce in the Northeastern and Eastern Chatham Rise (Ref. 87166). Voucher specimen(s) held at the NMNZ. Also Ref. 9072, 45493.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/nz.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.fish.govt.nz/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Paulin, C., A. Stewart, C. Roberts and P. McMillan, 1989
National Database:
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: abundant (always seen in some numbers) | Ref: Armitage, R.O., D.A. Payne, G.J. Lockley, H.M. Currie, R.L. Colban, B.G. Lamb and L.J. Paul (eds.), 1994
Importance: commercial | Ref: Armitage, R.O., D.A. Payne, G.J. Lockley, H.M. Currie, R.L. Colban, B.G. Lamb and L.J. Paul (eds.), 1994
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Occurs around the south of New Zealand from 600 to over 1000 m (Ref. 9258). This is the most commonly caught oreo dory in New Zealand and available all year round (Ref. 9258). Recorded as scarce in the Northeastern and Eastern Chatham Rise (Ref. 87166). Voucher specimen(s) held at the NMNZ. Also Ref. 9072, 45493.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/nz.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.fish.govt.nz/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Paulin, C., A. Stewart, C. Roberts and P. McMillan, 1989
National Database:
Common names from other countries
分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Zeiformes (Dories) > Oreosomatidae (Oreos) > Oreosomatinae
Etymology: Allocyttus: Greek, allos = other + Greek, kyttaros, kytos = a convex cavity; niger: niger refers to the blackish color of freshly caught specimens. It also reflects the common name "black oreo", which has been widely used in the New Zealand deepwater fishery for several years (Ref. 27159).
Etymology: Allocyttus: Greek, allos = other + Greek, kyttaros, kytos = a convex cavity; niger: niger refers to the blackish color of freshly caught specimens. It also reflects the common name "black oreo", which has been widely used in the New Zealand deepwater fishery for several years (Ref. 27159).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学
海洋 深海区的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 560 - 1300 m (Ref. 6390). 深水域; 43°S - 55°S, 65°E - 174°W (Ref. 27159)
分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri
Southwest Pacific: New Zealand and Australian waters south of 43°S, and south of Tasmania at 47°S. Also Ref. 26139.
西南太平洋: 居住於紐西蘭與 43個 °S 澳洲水域南方。 (參考文獻 27159) 也參考文獻 26139.
西南太平洋: 居住於紐西蘭與 43個 °S 澳洲水域南方。 (參考文獻 27159) 也參考文獻 26139.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?, range 36 - ? cm
Max length : 47.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6390); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9258); 最大体重: 1.5 kg (Ref. 6390); 最大年龄: 100 年 (Ref. 27140)
Max length : 47.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6390); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9258); 最大体重: 1.5 kg (Ref. 6390); 最大年龄: 100 年 (Ref. 27140)
Found close to the sea bed in deep water. Form large shoals over rough ground near pinnacles and canyons. Juveniles are pelagic and inhabit oceanic waters. They tend to be dispersed over smooth grounds (Ref. 6390). Feed mainly on salps and benthic crustaceans (Ref. 27150). Eggs float near the sea surface and larvae also inhabit surface waters (Ref. 6390). Based on trawl catch rates, there is no evidence of vertical migration during day or night (Ref. 27150).
发现在深水中接近海床。 形成大群鱼群在峰顶与峡谷附近的粗糙的底部之上。 稚鱼是大洋性的而且居住于大洋性水域。 他们倾向零零散散的在平滑的地面之上.(参考文献 6390) 主要捕食被囊动物与底栖的甲壳动物。 (参考文献 27150) 在海洋表面与仔鱼附近的卵漂流物也居住于水表面。 (参考文献 6390) 以拖网捕捉率为依据, 没有对于垂直性回游的证据在白天或夜晚.(参考文献 27150)
发现在深水中接近海床。 形成大群鱼群在峰顶与峡谷附近的粗糙的底部之上。 稚鱼是大洋性的而且居住于大洋性水域。 他们倾向零零散散的在平滑的地面之上.(参考文献 6390) 主要捕食被囊动物与底栖的甲壳动物。 (参考文献 27150) 在海洋表面与仔鱼附近的卵漂流物也居住于水表面。 (参考文献 6390) 以拖网捕捉率为依据, 没有对于垂直性回游的证据在白天或夜晚.(参考文献 27150)
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Displays seasonally synchronised reproduction.西南太平洋: 居住於紐西蘭與 43個 °S 澳洲水域南方。 (參考文獻 27159) 也參考文獻 26139.
主要参考文献
Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Heemstra, Phillip C. | 合作者
James, G.D., T. Inada and I. Nakamura, 1988. Revision of the oreosomatid fishes (Family Oreosomatidae) from the southern oceans, with a description of a new species. N.Z. J. Zool. 15:291-326. (Ref. 27159)
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO(渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋
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Population dynamics
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
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入添量
丰度
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Length-weight rel.
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Anatomy
鳃区
Brain
Otolith
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Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
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Body composition
Nutrients
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 2.1 - 6.8, mean 5.1 (based on 63 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.5635 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.00738 - 0.02832), b=3.03 (2.85 - 3.21), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278): 3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (tmax=100; tm=27; Fec >5,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): High to very high vulnerability (69 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).