Stromateus fiatola, Blue butterfish : fisheries

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相关物种
- 物种在
  Stromateus
- 物种在
  Stromateidae
- - 分类 -
- Stromateidae
- Scombriformes
- Teleostei
- Chordata
- Animalia

Stromateus fiatola Linnaeus, 1758

Blue butterfish

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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050

This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.

Stromateus fiatola AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS

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Image of Stromateus fiatola (Blue butterfish)

Stromateus fiatola
Picture by Crocetta, F.

Common names from other countries

Fiatole, Palometa fiatola, Строматей восточно-атлантический, ... more

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Scombriformes (Mackerels) 鱸形目 (Mackerels) > Stromateidae (Butterfishes) 科 (Butterfishes)
Etymology: Stromateus: Greek, stromatos = a fish flattened body with a lot of colours (Stromateus sp.) (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋底中水层性; 深度上下限 10 - 70 m (Ref. 2683). 亞熱帶的; 48°N - 34°S, 18°W - 36°E

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Eastern Atlantic: Bay of Biscay where rare (Ref. 6561) and the Mediterranean southward to the Cape of Good Hope, South Africa.
東大西洋: 比斯開灣在哪裡稀有的 (參考文獻 6561) 與地中海向南至南非好望角。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6561); common length : 40.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 26999)

简单描述检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背的软条 (总数) : 42 - 50; 臀鳍软条: 33 - 38. Blue to brownish in color and darker spots dorsally, silver to whitish ventrally; juveniles with vertical bars on body and small black pelvic fins (Ref. 4410).
蓝色到褐色的颜色与较黑的斑点背面, 银色的到微白色的腹地; 在身体与小的黑色腹鳍上稚鱼有纵带。 (参考文献 4410)

Found over continental shelves (Ref. 6561). Young are often found associated with pelagic medusae (Ref. 6561). Form large shoals (Ref. 27121). Feeds on small fishes and zooplankton, also medusae (Ref. 6561).

发现在大陆架上了。 (参考文献 6561) 幼鱼时常被发现被伴随着的大洋性的水母。 (参考文献 6561) 形成大群鱼群。 (参考文献 27121) 吃小鱼与浮游动物, 也水母.(参考文献 6561)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

東大西洋: 比斯開灣在哪裡稀有的 (參考文獻 6561) 與地中海向南至南非好望角。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Haedrich, R.L., 1986. Stromateidae. p. 1192-1193. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol 3. (Ref. 6561)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 July 2014

CITES (Ref. 131153)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

无害处的

人类利用

渔业: 低经济

FAO(渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 14.5 - 27.4, mean 19 (based on 242 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01585 (0.00707 - 0.03555), b=3.01 (2.82 - 3.20), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

营养阶层 (Ref. 69278): 4.0 ±0.50 se; based on food items.

回复力 (Ref. 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tm=2-3).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).

Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100).

价格分类 (Ref. 80766): Medium.

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