-
- 關於這一頁
- 語言
- User feedbacks
- 引用出處
- Uploads
- 相關魚種
-
上傳你的 相片 和 影像
Pictures | Google 影像
Zungaro zungaro
Picture by Sabaj Pérez, M.H.
Pictures | Google 影像
Picture by Sabaj Pérez, M.H.
Brazil country information
Common names:
Bagre sapo, Brecumbucu, Dourada
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: minor commercial | Ref: Ferreira, E.J.G., J. Zuanon and G.M. dos Santos, 1996
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: During the rainy season, this fish accounts for 30% of all the fish caught in certain fishing areas (Ref. 35381). Regarded as threatened in the state of Minas Gerais (Ref. 26603). Also Ref. 81048.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/br.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Lundberg, J.G. and M.W. Littmann, 2003
National Database:
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: minor commercial | Ref: Ferreira, E.J.G., J. Zuanon and G.M. dos Santos, 1996
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: During the rainy season, this fish accounts for 30% of all the fish caught in certain fishing areas (Ref. 35381). Regarded as threatened in the state of Minas Gerais (Ref. 26603). Also Ref. 81048.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/br.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Lundberg, J.G. and M.W. Littmann, 2003
National Database:
Common names from other countries
分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Siluriformes (Catfishes) 鯰形目 (Catfishes) > Pimelodidae (Long-whiskered catfishes) 油鯰科 (Long-whiskered catfishes)
Etymology: Zungaro: Native name Zungaro, applied to many large Pimelodids (Ref. 45335).
Etymology: Zungaro: Native name Zungaro, applied to many large Pimelodids (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學
分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri
South America: Amazon and Orinoco River basins.
南美洲: 亞馬遜河與奧里諾科河河流域。
南美洲: 亞馬遜河與奧里諾科河河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Specimens measuring 130 cm and weighing 50 kg are not rare. In the Amazon, this fish is found quite upstream, in the main bed of the big tributaries with muddy bottom (Ref. 35381). Mainly piscivorous, hunts at night, sometimes going into flood prone areas of rivers. Some migrations in pursuit of migrating Triportheus and Anodus have been reported. Sexually mature upon reaching 10 kg weight. The nursery ground is at the river mouths (Ref. 35381).
測量 130 公分與秤重 50 公斤的標本不是稀有的。 在亞馬遜河，這一個魚被相當向上游發現, 在大支流的主要床以泥底部.(參考文獻 35381) 主要以魚為食, 在晚上獵食, 有時進入洪水河的向下區域。 一些迴游追逐移動 Triportheus ，而且 Anodus 曾經報告。 性成熟當達到 10 公斤重量。 育幼場在河口。 (參考文獻 35381)
測量 130 公分與秤重 50 公斤的標本不是稀有的。 在亞馬遜河，這一個魚被相當向上游發現, 在大支流的主要床以泥底部.(參考文獻 35381) 主要以魚為食, 在晚上獵食, 有時進入洪水河的向下區域。 一些迴游追逐移動 Triportheus ，而且 Anodus 曾經報告。 性成熟當達到 10 公斤重量。 育幼場在河口。 (參考文獻 35381)
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 亞馬遜河與奧里諾科河河流域。
主要參考資料
Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Silfvergrip, A.M.C., 1992. Zungaro, a senior synonym of Paulicea (Teleostei: Pimelodidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 3(4):305-310. (Ref. 26389)
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 游釣魚種: 是的; 水族館: 商業性
FAO(漁業: 產生; publication : search) | FishSource |
更多資訊
Population dynamics
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
Life cycle
繁殖
成熟度
孕卵數
產卵場
Spawning aggregations
卵
卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
繁殖
成熟度
孕卵數
產卵場
Spawning aggregations
卵
卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Anatomy
鰓區
Brain
Otolith
鰓區
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
工具
E-book | 野外調查 | 長度- 頻率 Wizard | 生活- 歷史的工具 | 分布圖 | Classification Tree
| Catch-MSY |
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | Faunafri | Fishtrace | GenBank(基因組, 核甘) | GloBI | GOBASE | | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 國家資料庫 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Scirus | SeaLifeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia(去, 搜尋) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00991 - 0.02312), b=3.03 (2.91 - 3.15), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278): 4.5 ±0.80 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).