| Scientific Name | Author | English Name |
|---|---|---|
| Anaora tentaculata | Gray, 1835 | Tentacled dragonet |
| Bathycallionymus kaianus | (Günther, 1880) | Kai Island deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus aagilis | Fricke, 1999 | Slow dragonet |
| Callionymus acutirostris | Fricke, 1981 | Pointed dragonet |
| Callionymus afilum | Fricke, 2000 | Northern Australian longtail dragonet |
| Callionymus africanus | (Kotthaus, 1977) | African deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus alisae | Fricke, 2016 | Alis dragonet |
| Callionymus altipinnis | Fricke, 1981 | Highfin deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus amboina | Suwardji, 1965 | Ambon darter dragonet |
| Callionymus annulatus | Weber, 1913 | Big-head dragonet |
| Callionymus australis | Fricke, 1983 | Australian stinkfish |
| Callionymus bairdi | Jordan, 1888 | Lancer dragonet |
| Callionymus belcheri | Richardson, 1844 | Belcher's dragonet |
| Callionymus beniteguri | Jordan & Snyder, 1900 | Whitespotted dragonet |
| Callionymus bentuviai | Fricke, 1981 | Ben-Tuvia's deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus bifilum | Fricke, 2000 | NW Australian deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus bleekeri | Fricke, 1983 | Bleeker's deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus boucheti | Fricke, 2017 | Bouchet's dragonet |
| Callionymus brevianalis | Fricke, 1983 | Small ruddertail dragonet |
| Callionymus caeruleonotatus | Gilbert, 1905 | Bluespotted dragonet |
| Callionymus carebares | Alcock, 1890 | Indian deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus colini | Fricke, 1993 | Tiny New Guinea longtail dragonet |
| Callionymus comptus | Randall, 1999 | Ornamented dragonet |
| Callionymus cooperi | Regan, 1908 | Cooper's dragonet |
| Callionymus curvicornis | Valenciennes, 1837 | Horn dragonet |
| Callionymus curvispinis | Fricke & Zaiser Brownell, 1993 | Izu ruddertail dragonet |
| Callionymus decoratus | (Gilbert, 1905) | Decorated dragonet |
| Callionymus delicatulus | Smith, 1963 | Delicate dragonet |
| Callionymus doryssus | (Jordan & Fowler, 1903) | Japanese filamentous dragonet |
| Callionymus draconis | Nakabo, 1977 | Japanese spiny dragonet |
| Callionymus enneactis | Bleeker, 1879 | Mangrove dragonet |
| Callionymus erythraeus | Ninni, 1934 | Smallhead dragonet |
| Callionymus fasciatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Banded dragonet |
| Callionymus filamentosus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Blotchfin dragonet |
| Callionymus flavus | Fricke, 1983 | Yellow ruddertail dragonet |
| Callionymus fluviatilis | Day, 1876 | River dragonet |
| Callionymus formosanus | Fricke, 1981 | Taiwanese deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus futuna | Fricke, 1998 | Futuna deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus gardineri | Regan, 1908 | Longtail dragonet |
| Callionymus goodladi | (Whitley, 1944) | Goodlad's stinkfish |
| Callionymus grossi | Ogilby, 1910 | Gross's stinkfish |
| Callionymus guentheri | Fricke, 1981 | Günther's deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus hainanensis | Li, 1966 | Hainan darter dragonet |
| Callionymus hildae | Fricke, 1981 | Hilde's darter dragonet |
| Callionymus hindsii | Richardson, 1844 | Hinds' dragonet |
| Callionymus ikedai | (Nakabo, Senou & Aizawa, 1998) | Ryukyu ruddertail dragonet |
| Callionymus io | Fricke, 1983 | Andaman Sea spiny dragonet |
| Callionymus izuensis | Fricke & Zaiser Brownell, 1993 | Izu dragonet |
| Callionymus japonicus | Houttuyn, 1782 | Japanese longtail dragonet |
| Callionymus kailolae | Fricke, 2000 | Kailola's deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus kanakorum | Fricke, 2006 | |
| Callionymus keeleyi | Fowler, 1941 | Keeley's dragonet |
| Callionymus koreanus | (Nakabo, Jeon & Li, 1987) | Korean dragonet |
| Callionymus kotthausi | Fricke, 1981 | Kotthaus' deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus leucobranchialis | Fowler, 1941 | Whitegill dragonet |
| Callionymus leucopoecilus | Fricke & Lee, 1993 | Korean darter dragonet |
| Callionymus limiceps | Ogilby, 1908 | Rough-headed dragonet |
| Callionymus lunatus | Temminck & Schlegel, 1845 | Moon dragonet |
| Callionymus luridus | Fricke, 1981 | Macclesfield longtail dragonet |
| Callionymus lyra | Linnaeus, 1758 | Dragonet |
| Callionymus macclesfieldensis | Fricke, 1983 | Macclesfield dragonet |
| Callionymus macdonaldi | Ogilby, 1911 | Australian darter dragonet |
| Callionymus maculatus | Rafinesque, 1810 | |
| Callionymus madangensis | Fricke, 2014 | Madang dragonet |
| Callionymus margaretae | Regan, 1905 | Margaret's dragonet |
| Callionymus marleyi | Regan, 1919 | Sand dragonet |
| Callionymus marquesensis | Fricke, 1989 | Marquesas ruddertail dragonet |
| Callionymus martinae | Fricke, 1981 | Martina's dragonet |
| Callionymus mascarenus | Fricke, 1983 | Mauritius dragonet |
| Callionymus megastomus | Fricke, 1982 | Indian megamouth dragonet |
| Callionymus melanotopterus | Bleeker, 1850 | Indonesian flag dragonet |
| Callionymus meridionalis | Suwardji, 1965 | Whiteflag dragonet |
| Callionymus moretonensis | Johnson, 1971 | Queensland stinkfish |
| Callionymus mortenseni | Suwardji, 1965 | Mortensen's darter dragonet |
| Callionymus muscatensis | Regan, 1905 | Muscat dragonet |
| Callionymus neptunius | (Seale, 1910) | Long-tail dragonet |
| Callionymus obscurus | Fricke, 1989 | Obscure dragonet |
| Callionymus ochiaii | Fricke, 1981 | Japanese lowfin deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus octostigmatus | Fricke, 1981 | Eightspot dragonet |
| Callionymus ogilbyi | Fricke, 2002 | Eastern Australian longtail dragonet |
| Callionymus omanensis | Fricke, Jawad & Al-Mamry, 2014 | Oman dragonet |
| Callionymus oxycephalus | Fricke, 1980 | Red Sea spiny dragonet |
| Callionymus persicus | Regan, 1905 | Persian dragonet |
| Callionymus petersi | Fricke, 2016 | Peters's dragonet |
| Callionymus planus | Ochiai, 1955 | Japanese darter dragonet |
| Callionymus platycephalus | Fricke, 1983 | Flathead dragonet |
| Callionymus pleurostictus | Fricke, 1982 | Blue-spotted ruddertail dragonet |
| Callionymus profundus | Fricke & Golani, 2013 | |
| Callionymus pusillus | Delaroche, 1809 | Sailfin dragonet |
| Callionymus regani | Nakabo, 1979 | Regan's deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus reticulatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Reticulated dragonet |
| Callionymus risso | Lesueur, 1814 | Risso's dragonet |
| Callionymus rivatoni | Fricke, 1993 | New Caledonian longtail dragonet |
| Callionymus russelli | Johnson, 1976 | Russell's dragonet |
| Callionymus sagitta | Pallas, 1770 | Arrow dragonet |
| Callionymus scaber | McCulloch, 1926 | Lord Howe longtail dragonet |
| Callionymus scabriceps | Fowler, 1941 | Jolo dragonet |
| Callionymus schaapii | Bleeker, 1852 | Short-snout sand-dragonet |
| Callionymus semeiophor | Fricke, 1983 | Nusa Tenggara deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus sereti | Fricke, 1998 | Séret's dragonet |
| Callionymus simplicicornis | Valenciennes, 1837 | Simple-spined dragonet |
| Callionymus sokonumeri | Kamohara, 1936 | Japanese highfin deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus sphinx | Fricke & Heckele, 1984 | Sphinx dragonet |
| Callionymus stigmatopareius | Fricke, 1981 | Mozambique dragonet |
| Callionymus sublaevis | McCulloch, 1926 | Australian filamentous dragonet |
| Callionymus superbus | Fricke, 1983 | Proud dragonet |
| Callionymus tenuis | Fricke, 1981 | Tiny dragonet |
| Callionymus tethys | Fricke, 1993 | Tethys dragonet |
| Callionymus umbrithorax | Fowler, 1941 | Philippine darkthroat dragonet |
| Callionymus valenciennei | Temminck & Schlegel, 1845 | Valenciennes' dragonet |
| Callionymus vietnamensis | Fricke & Vo, 2018 | Vietnamese longtail dragonet |
| Callionymus whiteheadi | Fricke, 1981 | Whitehead's deepwater dragonet |
| Callionymus zythros | Fricke, 2000 | Wongat dragonet |
| Dactylopus dactylopus | (Valenciennes, 1837) | Fingered dragonet |
| Dactylopus kuiteri | (Fricke, 1992) | Orange-black dragonet |
| Diplogrammus goramensis | (Bleeker, 1858) | Goram dragonet |
| Diplogrammus gruveli | Smith, 1963 | Gruvel's dragonet |
| Diplogrammus infulatus | Smith, 1963 | Sawspine dragonet |
| Diplogrammus pauciradiatus | (Gill, 1865) | Spotted dragonet |
| Diplogrammus paucispinis | Fricke & Bogorodsky, 2014 | Saudi Arabian dragonet |
| Diplogrammus pygmaeus | Fricke, 1981 | Pygmy dragonet |
| Diplogrammus randalli | Fricke, 1983 | Randall's fold dragonet |
| Diplogrammus xenicus | (Jordan & Thompson, 1914) | Japanese fold dragonet |
| Draculo celetus | (Smith, 1963) | Dainty dragonet |
| Draculo maugei | (Smith, 1966) | Maugé's dragonet |
| Draculo mirabilis | Snyder, 1911 | Wonder dragonet |
| Draculo pogognathus | (Gosline, 1959) | Hawaiian wonder dragonet |
| Draculo shango | (Davis & Robins, 1966) | Shango dragonet |
| Eleutherochir opercularis | (Valenciennes, 1837) | Flap-gilled dragonet |
| Eocallionymus papilio | (Günther, 1864) | Painted stinkfish |
| Foetorepus agassizii | (Goode & Bean, 1888) | Spotfin dragonet |
| Foetorepus calauropomus | (Richardson, 1844) | Common stinkfish |
| Foetorepus dagmarae | (Fricke, 1985) | Dagmar's dragonet |
| Foetorepus garthi | (Seale, 1940) | |
| Foetorepus kamoharai | Nakabo, 1983 | |
| Foetorepus masudai | Nakabo, 1987 | Masuda's dragonet |
| Foetorepus paxtoni | (Fricke, 2000) | Paxton's dragonet |
| Foetorepus phasis | (Günther, 1880) | Bight stinkfish |
| Foetorepus talarae | (Hildebrand & Barton, 1949) | |
| Paracallionymus costatus | (Boulenger, 1898) | Ladder dragonet |
| Protogrammus alboranensis | Fricke, Ordines, Farias & García-Ruiz, 2016 | |
| Protogrammus antipodus | Fricke, 2006 | |
| Protogrammus sousai | (Maul, 1972) | Meteor dragonet |
| Pseudocalliurichthys variegatus | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) | Variegated ruddertail dragonet |
| Repomucenus ornatipinnis | (Regan, 1905) | Japanese ornate dragonet |
| Repomucenus virgis | (Jordan & Fowler, 1903) | Virgin dragonet |
| Repomucenus calcaratus | (Macleay, 1881) | Spotted stinkfish |
| Repomucenus huguenini | (Bleeker, 1858) | Huguenin's dragonet |
| Repomucenus olidus | (Günther, 1873) | Chinese darter dragonet |
| Spinicapitichthys spiniceps | (Regan, 1908) | Seychelles spiny dragonet |
| Synchiropus altivelis | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) | Highfin bigeye dragonet |
| Synchiropus atrilabiatus | (Garman, 1899) | Antler dragonet |
| Synchiropus australis | (Nakabo & McKay, 1989) | Queensland bigeye dragonet |
| Synchiropus bartelsi | Fricke, 1981 | Bartel's dragonet |
| Synchiropus circularis | Fricke, 1984 | Circled dragonet |
| Synchiropus claudiae | Fricke, 1990 | Claudia's dragonet |
| Synchiropus corallinus | (Gilbert, 1905) | Exclamation point dragonet |
| Synchiropus delandi | Fowler, 1943 | Deland's dragonet |
| Synchiropus goodenbeani | (Nakabo & Hartel, 1999) | Palefin dragonet |
| Synchiropus grandoculis | Fricke, 2000 | Western Australian bigeye dragonet |
| Synchiropus grinnelli | Fowler, 1941 | Philippines dragonet |
| Synchiropus hawaiiensis | Fricke, 2000 | Hawaiian bigeye dragonet |
| Synchiropus ijimai | Jordan & Thompson, 1914 | Japanese dragonet |
| Synchiropus kanmuensis | (Nakabo, Yamamoto & Chen, 1983) | Kanmu dragonet |
| Synchiropus kinmeiensis | (Nakabo, Yamamoto & Chen, 1983) | Kinmei dragonet |
| Synchiropus kiyoae | Fricke & Zaiser, 1983 | Kiyo's dragonet |
| Synchiropus laddi | Schultz, 1960 | Ladd's dragonet |
| Synchiropus lateralis | (Richardson, 1844) | Chinese ornate dragonet |
| Synchiropus lineolatus | (Valenciennes, 1837) | Indian ornate dragonet |
| Synchiropus marmoratus | (Peters, 1855) | Marbled dragonet |
| Synchiropus minutulus | Fricke, 1981 | Minute flagfin dragonet |
| Synchiropus monacanthus | Smith, 1935 | Deep-water dragonet |
| Synchiropus morrisoni | Schultz, 1960 | Morrison's dragonet |
| Synchiropus moyeri | Zaiser & Fricke, 1985 | Moyer's dragonet |
| Synchiropus novaecaledoniae | Fricke, 1993 | West Jumeau bigeye dragonet |
| Synchiropus novaehiberniensis | Fricke, 2016 | New Ireland dragonet |
| Synchiropus ocellatus | (Pallas, 1770) | Ocellated dragonet |
| Synchiropus orientalis | (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | |
| Synchiropus orstom | Fricke, 2000 | Orstom dragonet |
| Synchiropus phaeton | (Günther, 1861) | Phaeton dragonet |
| Synchiropus picturatus | (Peters, 1877) | Picturesque dragonet |
| Synchiropus postulus | Smith, 1963 | Dwarf dragonet |
| Synchiropus rameus | (McCulloch, 1926) | High-finned dragonet |
| Synchiropus randalli | Clark & Fricke, 1985 | Randall's dragonet |
| Synchiropus richeri | Fricke, 2000 | Richer's dragonet |
| Synchiropus rosulentus | Randall, 1999 | Rosy dragonet |
| Synchiropus rubrovinctus | (Gilbert, 1905) | Tiny Hawaiian dragonet |
| Synchiropus sechellensis | Regan, 1908 | Seychelles dragonet |
| Synchiropus signipinnis | Fricke, 2000 | Chesterfield bigeye dragonet |
| Synchiropus splendidus | (Herre, 1927) | Mandarinfish |
| Synchiropus springeri | Fricke, 1983 | Springer's dragonet |
| Synchiropus stellatus | Smith, 1963 | Starry dragonet |
| Synchiropus sycorax | Tea & Gill, 2016 | Ruby dragonet |
| Synchiropus tudorjonesi | Allen & Erdmann, 2012 | Redback dragonet |
| Synchiropus valdiviae | (Trunov, 1981) | Valdivia dragonet |
| Synchiropus zamboangana | Seale, 1910 | Zamboangan dragonet |
| Tonlesapia amnica | Ng & Rainboth, 2011 | Mekong delta dragonet |
| Tonlesapia tsukawakii | Motomura & Mukai, 2006 |