Pareiorhina brachyrhyncha Chamon, Aranda & Buckup, 2005

Family:  Loricariidae (Armored catfishes), subfamily: Hypoptopomatinae
Max. size:  4.21 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  demersal; freshwater
Distribution:  South America: left bank of Rio Paraiba do Sul in southeastern Brazil.
Diagnosis:  Vertebrae: 30-30. Diagnosed uniquely from its congeners by the reduction or absence of azygous plates in front of the nuchal plate. Differs further from its congeners by the presence of a minute lateral cusp in the teeth, wider body, anterior and lateral profile of head rounded, broad distal profile of the paired fins, and lower number of vertebrae (Ref. 56057).
Biology:  Known from stony piedmont tributaries of the left bank of Rio ParaĆ­ba do Sul.
IUCN Red List Status: Near Threatened (NT); Date assessed: 07 November 2018 (B1b(iii)) Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


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