| Family: |
Dasyatidae (Stingrays), subfamily: Urogymninae |
| Max. size: |
|
| Environment: |
demersal; brackish; marine |
| Distribution: |
Indian Ocean: India to Indonesia. |
| Diagnosis: |
|
| Biology: |
Occurs in coastal waters and river mouths (Ref. 45255). Most serious injuries to humans come from stingray groups (Ref. 114953). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449). |
| IUCN Red List Status: |
Not Evaluated (N.E.) Ref. (130435)
|
| Threat to humans: |
traumatogenic |
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