Diaphus rafinesquii (Cocco, 1838) White-spotted lantern fish |
photo by
Costa, F. |
Family: | Myctophidae (Lanternfishes), subfamily: Diaphinae | |||
Max. size: | 9.4 cm TL (male/unsexed) | |||
Environment: | bathypelagic; marine; depth range 40 - 2173 m, oceanodromous | |||
Distribution: | Eastern Atlantic: British Isles to Mauritania including the Mediterranean and Iceland (Ref. 12462). Western Atlantic: north of the Gulf Stream. Northwest Atlantic: Canada (Ref. 5951). Also reported from the Indian and the Pacific Oceans (Ref. 26165). | |||
Diagnosis: | ||||
Biology: | High-oceanic, found between 325-750 m during daytime (Ref. 4479). At night, a two layer system occurs, with adults found at 300-600 m and juveniles at 40-200 m (Ref. 4479). | |||
IUCN Red List Status: | Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 04 February 2009 Ref. (130435) | |||
Threat to humans: | harmless |