Main Ref. | Howard, R.K. and J.D. Koehn, 1985 |
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Remarks | Occurs in inshore waters of the continental shelf (Ref. 75154). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Beds: algae/seaweed; sea grass; |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Howard, R.K. and J.D. Koehn, 1985 |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 2.90 | 0.18 | 2.92 | 0.21 | Troph of adults from 2 studies. |
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. | Howard, R.K. and J.D. Koehn, 1985 |