Main Ref. | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
---|---|
Remarks | Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154). Adults inhabit reef flats and lagoon reefs. Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs: lagoons; |
Special habitats Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
Ref. | |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | Frequently occur in colonies associated with live or dead branching staghorn coral (Acropora). |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
Feeding habit | grazing on aquatic plants |
Feeding habit Ref. | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 2.24 | 2.42 | 0.13 | Troph of adults from 1 study. | |
From individual food items | 2.93 | 0.31 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Letourneur, Y., R. Galzin and M. Harmelin-Vivien, 1997 |