Main Ref. | Randall, J.E. and J.H. Choat, 1980 |
---|---|
Remarks | Inhabits lagoon and seaward reefs, in areas with dense coral growth up to at least 30 m. Feeds on benthic algae (Ref. 9710). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | Hard Bottom: rocky; |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
Ref. | |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Bruce, R.W. and J.E. Randall, 1984 |
Feeding habit | browsing on substrate |
Feeding habit Ref. | Ochavillo, D.G., P.I. Dixon and P.M. AliƱo, 1992 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 2.00 | 0.00 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. | ||
From individual food items | 2.00 | 0.00 | Trophic level and s.e. inferred from exclusive plant/detritus food items. | ||
Ref. |