Main Ref. | Menon, A.G.K. and M. Babun Rao, 1984 |
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Remarks | Lives over sandy bottoms, regularly entering freshwaters during breeding season (Ref. 3479). Occurs in both estuarine and offshore waters but has been recorded as regularly entering freshwater for breeding purposes (Ref. ). Feeds mainly on crustaceans (especially shrimps), small fishes and benthic organisms. |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Menon, A.G.K. and M. Babun Rao, 1984 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Menon, A.G.K. and M. Babun Rao, 1984 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 3.86 | 0.60 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |