Main Ref. | Chyung, M.-K., 1977 |
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Remarks | Occurs in the upper to middle reaches of rivers, lakes, and reservoirs, but also in estuaries. Usually in pools, riffles with rock base and pebbles (Ref. 41299). Feeds on cladocera, rotifer, diatom, green and blue algae (Ref. 45563). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | : rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. | Halwart, M. and M.V. Gupta, 2004 |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Chyung, M.-K., 1977 |
Feeding habit | grazing on aquatic plants |
Feeding habit Ref. | Adamicka, P., 1984 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 3.00 | 0.00 | |||
From individual food items | 2.78 | 0.16 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Horinouchi, M. and M. Sano, 2000 |