Main Ref. | Trewavas, E., 1983 |
---|---|
Remarks | Prefers quieter water but is at home in most aquatic environments (Ref. 12524, 13337). Mainly found along shorelines and in protected bays amongst weed beds and dead trees, or in river estuaries (Ref. 54048). Feeds on plants, insects and invertebrates (Ref. 2). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Trewavas, E., 1983 |
Feeding habit | grazing on aquatic plants |
Feeding habit Ref. | Trewavas, E., 1983 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 2.18 | 0.00 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. | ||
From individual food items | 2.70 | 0.21 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |