Main Ref. | Somasekharan Nair, K.V., 1980 |
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Remarks | Found in coastal inshore waters to a depth of 40 m (Ref. 122704). Occurs mainly in the surf zone, partially estuarine-dependent (Ref. 122705). Feeds on nekton and benthic animals (Ref. 9491). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Soft Bottom: mud; |
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Substrate Ref. | Sreekanth, G.B., S.K. Chakraborty, A.K. Jaiswar and P.U. Zacharia, 2018 |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Somasekharan Nair, K.V., 1980 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 4.09 | 0.70 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |