Main Ref. | Holleman, W., 2007 |
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Remarks | Inhabits rocky boulders in a 2-5 m depth range and lives in small groups, each comprising a male and several females (Ref. 48636). Lives on rock surfaces and under ledges; common at depths less than 10 m (Ref. 6211) Also found in tidepools (Ref. 75031). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | Kuiter, R.H. and T. Tonozuka, 2001 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Kuiter, R.H. and T. Tonozuka, 2001 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | Lives in small groups of several females with one male (Ref. 48636). |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |