| প্রধান সুত্র | Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990 |
|---|---|
| মন্তব্য সমূহ | Inhabit sand patches of lagoon and seaward reefs to at least 30 m (Ref. 1602). Juveniles common at the bottom of surge channels (Ref. 9710). Feed mainly on hard-shelled prey, including molluscs, crustaceans and sea urchins. |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
| Substrate | Soft Bottom: sand; Hard Bottom: rubble; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; Coral Reefs; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Broad, G., 2003 |
| সূত্র | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| খাওয়ানোর ধরণ | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Westneat, M.W., 2001 |
| খাদ্যাভ্যাস | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Westneat, M.W., 2001 |
| Estimation method | মূল নমুনা | অমাৎস্য প্রজন | মন্তব্য | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| খাদ্যউপাদান হইতে | |||||
| পৃথক খাদ্য সামগ্রী হইতে | 3.40 | 0.42 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| সূত্র | |||||