Main Ref. | Lee, D.S., S.P. Platania and G.H. Burgess, 1983 |
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Remarks | Prefers stagnant water in ponds, lakes and streams. Found in midwater and on the bottom, seldom at the surface, over soft bottoms, frequently with abundant aquatic vegetation. Feeds on aquatic vegetation, algae, detritus and insect larvae. |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Lee, D.S., S.P. Platania and G.H. Burgess, 1983 |
Feeding habit | variable |
Feeding habit Ref. | Lee, D.S., S.P. Platania and G.H. Burgess, 1983 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 2.32 | 0.18 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |