Main Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
---|---|
Remarks | Inhabits coastal waters and estuaries, but very few data based on reliable identifications (Ref. 189, 11230). Occurs in river (Ref. 12218); also coral reefs (Ref. 58534). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
Ref. | |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Deng, J., T.. Meng and S. Ren, 1988 |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 3.20 | 0.37 | Troph of adults and juv./adults from 1 study. | ||
From individual food items | 3.26 | 0.39 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |