Main Ref. | Thresher, R.E. and P.L. Colin, 1986 |
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Remarks | Often found in the vicinity of steep slopes, solitary or in pairs and occasionally in small aggregations. Feeds on a variety of planktonic and benthic organisms (Ref. 4858). High-priced aquarium export (Ref. 37816). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
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Associations | |
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Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Thresher, R.E. and P.L. Colin, 1986 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 3.41 | 0.48 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |