Main Ref. | Sommer, C., W. Schneider and J.-M. Poutiers, 1996 |
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Remarks | Found in coastal waters near corals and rocks, also in shallow lagoons (Refs. 30573, 9773). Juveniles may enter estuaries (Ref. 5213) and are generally found in shallower waters. Feeds on crustaceans, squids, and small fish (Ref. 9773). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | Al-Abdessalaam, T.Z.S., 1995 |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro and K. Pothin, 2004 |
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Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
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Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 4.13 | 0.57 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |