Main Ref. | Bryazgunova, M.I., 1979 |
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Remarks | Predominantly plantivorous. Small bream are generally particulate feeders whereas larger bream (>15 cm) are filter feeders. The size selection of the filter feeding bream depends primarily on the mesh size of the branchiospinal system of the fish, which increases with increasing fish size (Ref. 42777). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | schooling; |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Bryazgunova, M.I., 1979 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Bryazgunova, M.I., 1979 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 3.05 | 0.14 | 2.94 | 0.37 | Troph of adults from 2 studies. |
From individual food items | 3.15 | 0.53 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Specziár, A., L. Tölg and P. Biró, 1997 |